Incidence of Listronotus bonariensis (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) in ryegrass pastures from southern Chile. New background
The Argentine stem weevil, Listronotus bonariensis, is an important pest in pastures, especially ryegrass (Lolium sp.), compromising grassland persistence and productivity. Both, adult and specially larvae cause severe damage, action that generate the death of the tiller and reducing forage producti...
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Chilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del Suelo
2017
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oai:scielo:S0718-951620170001000082017-09-27Incidence of Listronotus bonariensis (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) in ryegrass pastures from southern Chile. New backgroundParra,LeonardoChacón-Fuentes,ManuelLizama,MarceloQuiroz,Andrés Damage immature stage endophyte weevil The Argentine stem weevil, Listronotus bonariensis, is an important pest in pastures, especially ryegrass (Lolium sp.), compromising grassland persistence and productivity. Both, adult and specially larvae cause severe damage, action that generate the death of the tiller and reducing forage production. Chemical control has limited effectiveness in adult’s insect and negative effects on the environmental and toxicity to pollinators when applied close to the flowering period is observed. Therefore, the main currently strategy is based on the use of cultivars of Lolium endophyte fungus-infected with Neothypodium genus. However, over a decade that there are no reports on the presence of this weevil in southern Chile. Hence, the aim of this research was report the actual incidence of L. bonariensis in ryegrass pastures. The results of two years of prospecting showed that this weevil is currently causing damage to the ryegrass pastures indicating that the effectiveness of species infected with the fungus must be evaluated.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessChilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del SueloJournal of soil science and plant nutrition v.17 n.1 20172017-03-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162017000100008en10.4067/S0718-95162017005000007 |
institution |
Scielo Chile |
collection |
Scielo Chile |
language |
English |
topic |
Damage immature stage endophyte weevil |
spellingShingle |
Damage immature stage endophyte weevil Parra,Leonardo Chacón-Fuentes,Manuel Lizama,Marcelo Quiroz,Andrés Incidence of Listronotus bonariensis (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) in ryegrass pastures from southern Chile. New background |
description |
The Argentine stem weevil, Listronotus bonariensis, is an important pest in pastures, especially ryegrass (Lolium sp.), compromising grassland persistence and productivity. Both, adult and specially larvae cause severe damage, action that generate the death of the tiller and reducing forage production. Chemical control has limited effectiveness in adult’s insect and negative effects on the environmental and toxicity to pollinators when applied close to the flowering period is observed. Therefore, the main currently strategy is based on the use of cultivars of Lolium endophyte fungus-infected with Neothypodium genus. However, over a decade that there are no reports on the presence of this weevil in southern Chile. Hence, the aim of this research was report the actual incidence of L. bonariensis in ryegrass pastures. The results of two years of prospecting showed that this weevil is currently causing damage to the ryegrass pastures indicating that the effectiveness of species infected with the fungus must be evaluated. |
author |
Parra,Leonardo Chacón-Fuentes,Manuel Lizama,Marcelo Quiroz,Andrés |
author_facet |
Parra,Leonardo Chacón-Fuentes,Manuel Lizama,Marcelo Quiroz,Andrés |
author_sort |
Parra,Leonardo |
title |
Incidence of Listronotus bonariensis (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) in ryegrass pastures from southern Chile. New background |
title_short |
Incidence of Listronotus bonariensis (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) in ryegrass pastures from southern Chile. New background |
title_full |
Incidence of Listronotus bonariensis (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) in ryegrass pastures from southern Chile. New background |
title_fullStr |
Incidence of Listronotus bonariensis (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) in ryegrass pastures from southern Chile. New background |
title_full_unstemmed |
Incidence of Listronotus bonariensis (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) in ryegrass pastures from southern Chile. New background |
title_sort |
incidence of listronotus bonariensis (coleoptera: curculionidae) in ryegrass pastures from southern chile. new background |
publisher |
Chilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del Suelo |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162017000100008 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT parraleonardo incidenceoflistronotusbonariensiscoleopteracurculionidaeinryegrasspasturesfromsouthernchilenewbackground AT chaconfuentesmanuel incidenceoflistronotusbonariensiscoleopteracurculionidaeinryegrasspasturesfromsouthernchilenewbackground AT lizamamarcelo incidenceoflistronotusbonariensiscoleopteracurculionidaeinryegrasspasturesfromsouthernchilenewbackground AT quirozandres incidenceoflistronotusbonariensiscoleopteracurculionidaeinryegrasspasturesfromsouthernchilenewbackground |
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