Native microorganisms as potent bioinoculants for plant growth promotion in shifting agriculture (Jhum) systems

Microorganisms native to shifting cultivation were isolated and screened for plant growth promotion (PGP) properties. The bacterial and fungal isolates that exhibed production of indole compounds, siderophores, and ammonia; phosphate solubilization; and catalase activity, were selected and tested fo...

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Autores principales: Banerjee,Aishiki, Bareh,Donald A, Joshi,S.R.
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Chilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del Suelo 2017
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162017000100011
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-951620170001000112017-09-27Native microorganisms as potent bioinoculants for plant growth promotion in shifting agriculture (Jhum) systemsBanerjee,AishikiBareh,Donald AJoshi,S.R. Plant growth promotion bioinoculants Jhum soils fertility restoration Microorganisms native to shifting cultivation were isolated and screened for plant growth promotion (PGP) properties. The bacterial and fungal isolates that exhibed production of indole compounds, siderophores, and ammonia; phosphate solubilization; and catalase activity, were selected and tested for their ability to promote the early growth of upland rice plants. Potential isolates from a preliminary seed germination assay carried out in plates were further tested in pots under greenhouse conditions. Observations after two and four weeks of growth indicated that all treated rice plants had higher shoot and root length than those in the control group. Of the isolates used in the experiment, the bacterial isolate SB5 and the fungal isolate SF4 exhibit higher growth activity, with growth increases of 26.20% and 15.87% respectively, over the control group. These isolates are being explored for consortium development as bioinoculants, in an attempt to restore the fertility of jhum fallowsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessChilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del SueloJournal of soil science and plant nutrition v.17 n.1 20172017-03-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162017000100011en10.4067/S0718-95162017005000010
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Plant growth promotion
bioinoculants
Jhum soils
fertility restoration
spellingShingle Plant growth promotion
bioinoculants
Jhum soils
fertility restoration
Banerjee,Aishiki
Bareh,Donald A
Joshi,S.R.
Native microorganisms as potent bioinoculants for plant growth promotion in shifting agriculture (Jhum) systems
description Microorganisms native to shifting cultivation were isolated and screened for plant growth promotion (PGP) properties. The bacterial and fungal isolates that exhibed production of indole compounds, siderophores, and ammonia; phosphate solubilization; and catalase activity, were selected and tested for their ability to promote the early growth of upland rice plants. Potential isolates from a preliminary seed germination assay carried out in plates were further tested in pots under greenhouse conditions. Observations after two and four weeks of growth indicated that all treated rice plants had higher shoot and root length than those in the control group. Of the isolates used in the experiment, the bacterial isolate SB5 and the fungal isolate SF4 exhibit higher growth activity, with growth increases of 26.20% and 15.87% respectively, over the control group. These isolates are being explored for consortium development as bioinoculants, in an attempt to restore the fertility of jhum fallows
author Banerjee,Aishiki
Bareh,Donald A
Joshi,S.R.
author_facet Banerjee,Aishiki
Bareh,Donald A
Joshi,S.R.
author_sort Banerjee,Aishiki
title Native microorganisms as potent bioinoculants for plant growth promotion in shifting agriculture (Jhum) systems
title_short Native microorganisms as potent bioinoculants for plant growth promotion in shifting agriculture (Jhum) systems
title_full Native microorganisms as potent bioinoculants for plant growth promotion in shifting agriculture (Jhum) systems
title_fullStr Native microorganisms as potent bioinoculants for plant growth promotion in shifting agriculture (Jhum) systems
title_full_unstemmed Native microorganisms as potent bioinoculants for plant growth promotion in shifting agriculture (Jhum) systems
title_sort native microorganisms as potent bioinoculants for plant growth promotion in shifting agriculture (jhum) systems
publisher Chilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del Suelo
publishDate 2017
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162017000100011
work_keys_str_mv AT banerjeeaishiki nativemicroorganismsaspotentbioinoculantsforplantgrowthpromotioninshiftingagriculturejhumsystems
AT barehdonalda nativemicroorganismsaspotentbioinoculantsforplantgrowthpromotioninshiftingagriculturejhumsystems
AT joshisr nativemicroorganismsaspotentbioinoculantsforplantgrowthpromotioninshiftingagriculturejhumsystems
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