Extractability and bioavailability of phosphorus in soils amended with poultry manure co-composted with crop wastes

Intensive livestock production and poor agricultural management have resulted to excessive loading of soil with phosphors (P), thereby contributing to environmental pollution and impairment of water quality. A study was carried out to determine the extractability and bioavailability of P in soils tr...

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Autores principales:	Saleem,Asma, Irshad,Muhammad, Hassan,Amjad, Mahmood,Qaisar, Eneji,A. Egrinya
Lenguaje:	English
Publicado:	Chilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del Suelo 2017
Materias:	Agro-waste co-composting poultry litter phosphorus fractions maize growth
Acceso en línea:	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162017000300005
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spelling	oai:scielo:S0718-951620170003000052017-10-13Extractability and bioavailability of phosphorus in soils amended with poultry manure co-composted with crop wastesSaleem,AsmaIrshad,MuhammadHassan,AmjadMahmood,QaisarEneji,A. Egrinya Agro-waste co-composting poultry litter phosphorus fractions maize growth Intensive livestock production and poor agricultural management have resulted to excessive loading of soil with phosphors (P), thereby contributing to environmental pollution and impairment of water quality. A study was carried out to determine the extractability and bioavailability of P in soils treated with poultry litter (PL) co-composted with sugarcane and cabbage wastes. The manure was applied based on total P contents at 200 and 400 kg P ha-1, with maize (Zea mays L.) as the test crop. The co-composted PL increased maize growth relative to PL alone with the best growth occurring at the treatment rate of 400 kg P ha-1. Maize biomass and available P in soil varied in the order PL co-composted with sugarcane waste and cabbage waste (%) 50 > 33 > 25 > 0. Phosphorus contents in maize shoot were higher in sandy clay than silt loam soil and its recovery was higher in soil treated with PL co-composted sugarcane waste than co-composted with cabbage waste. An amendment with co-composted PL increased the extractable P fractions and P availability in the soils. The P fractions in the post-harvest soils varied in the order HCl-P > H2O-P > NaHCO3-P > NaOH-P and the fractions were significantly higher in the sandy clay than the silt loam soil. Also, the PL co-composted with sugarcane waste exhibited higher levels of P fractions in soils than co-composted with cabbage waste. Thus, co-composting poultry manure with crop wastes would better improve plant growth and P nutrition than sole-composted manure.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessChilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del SueloJournal of soil science and plant nutrition v.17 n.3 20172017-09-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162017000300005en10.4067/S0718-95162017000300005
institution	Scielo Chile
collection	Scielo Chile
language	English
topic	Agro-waste co-composting poultry litter phosphorus fractions maize growth
spellingShingle	Agro-waste co-composting poultry litter phosphorus fractions maize growth Saleem,Asma Irshad,Muhammad Hassan,Amjad Mahmood,Qaisar Eneji,A. Egrinya Extractability and bioavailability of phosphorus in soils amended with poultry manure co-composted with crop wastes
description	Intensive livestock production and poor agricultural management have resulted to excessive loading of soil with phosphors (P), thereby contributing to environmental pollution and impairment of water quality. A study was carried out to determine the extractability and bioavailability of P in soils treated with poultry litter (PL) co-composted with sugarcane and cabbage wastes. The manure was applied based on total P contents at 200 and 400 kg P ha-1, with maize (Zea mays L.) as the test crop. The co-composted PL increased maize growth relative to PL alone with the best growth occurring at the treatment rate of 400 kg P ha-1. Maize biomass and available P in soil varied in the order PL co-composted with sugarcane waste and cabbage waste (%) 50 > 33 > 25 > 0. Phosphorus contents in maize shoot were higher in sandy clay than silt loam soil and its recovery was higher in soil treated with PL co-composted sugarcane waste than co-composted with cabbage waste. An amendment with co-composted PL increased the extractable P fractions and P availability in the soils. The P fractions in the post-harvest soils varied in the order HCl-P > H2O-P > NaHCO3-P > NaOH-P and the fractions were significantly higher in the sandy clay than the silt loam soil. Also, the PL co-composted with sugarcane waste exhibited higher levels of P fractions in soils than co-composted with cabbage waste. Thus, co-composting poultry manure with crop wastes would better improve plant growth and P nutrition than sole-composted manure.
author	Saleem,Asma Irshad,Muhammad Hassan,Amjad Mahmood,Qaisar Eneji,A. Egrinya
author_facet	Saleem,Asma Irshad,Muhammad Hassan,Amjad Mahmood,Qaisar Eneji,A. Egrinya
author_sort	Saleem,Asma
title	Extractability and bioavailability of phosphorus in soils amended with poultry manure co-composted with crop wastes
title_short	Extractability and bioavailability of phosphorus in soils amended with poultry manure co-composted with crop wastes
title_full	Extractability and bioavailability of phosphorus in soils amended with poultry manure co-composted with crop wastes
title_fullStr	Extractability and bioavailability of phosphorus in soils amended with poultry manure co-composted with crop wastes
title_full_unstemmed	Extractability and bioavailability of phosphorus in soils amended with poultry manure co-composted with crop wastes
title_sort	extractability and bioavailability of phosphorus in soils amended with poultry manure co-composted with crop wastes
publisher	Chilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del Suelo
publishDate	2017
url	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162017000300005
work_keys_str_mv	AT saleemasma extractabilityandbioavailabilityofphosphorusinsoilsamendedwithpoultrymanurecocompostedwithcropwastes AT irshadmuhammad extractabilityandbioavailabilityofphosphorusinsoilsamendedwithpoultrymanurecocompostedwithcropwastes AT hassanamjad extractabilityandbioavailabilityofphosphorusinsoilsamendedwithpoultrymanurecocompostedwithcropwastes AT mahmoodqaisar extractabilityandbioavailabilityofphosphorusinsoilsamendedwithpoultrymanurecocompostedwithcropwastes AT enejiaegrinya extractabilityandbioavailabilityofphosphorusinsoilsamendedwithpoultrymanurecocompostedwithcropwastes
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Extractability and bioavailability of phosphorus in soils amended with poultry manure co-composted with crop wastes

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