Carbon mineralization in acidic soils amended with an organo-mineral bentonite waste

Bentonite based organic-mineral wastes contains high concentrations of organic matter and plant nutrients and hence presents a high potential as a soil amendment. However, it also can have high salinity and high copper concentrations that may cause negative effects on microorganisms when the soil is...

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Autores principales: Rodríguez-Salgado,I, Pérez-Rodríguez,P, Santás,V, Nóvoa-Muñoz,J.C, Arias-Estévez,M, Díaz-Raviña,M, Fernández-Calviño,D
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Chilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del Suelo 2017
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162017000300006
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-951620170003000062017-10-13Carbon mineralization in acidic soils amended with an organo-mineral bentonite wasteRodríguez-Salgado,IPérez-Rodríguez,PSantás,VNóvoa-Muñoz,J.CArias-Estévez,MDíaz-Raviña,MFernández-Calviño,D Bentonite waste organic matter mineralization microorganisms soil Bentonite based organic-mineral wastes contains high concentrations of organic matter and plant nutrients and hence presents a high potential as a soil amendment. However, it also can have high salinity and high copper concentrations that may cause negative effects on microorganisms when the soil is amended with this type of wastes. In this work, the effect of soil amendment with a bentonite based winery waste on soil carbon mineralization was studied in acidic vineyard soils as an indicator of soil quality. The carbon mineralization in the waste is significantly lower and slower than that in the studied vineyard soils despite its significantly higher amount of organic carbon. However, when the bentonite winery waste was added to the soils, the carbon mineralization showed positive priming effects (increased between 78 and 337%). Therefore, reductions in the carbon mineralization, and hence changes on short-term organic matter turnover are not expected after bentonite waste amendment in acid soils.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessChilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del SueloJournal of soil science and plant nutrition v.17 n.3 20172017-09-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162017000300006en10.4067/S0718-95162017000300006
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Bentonite
waste
organic matter
mineralization
microorganisms
soil
spellingShingle Bentonite
waste
organic matter
mineralization
microorganisms
soil
Rodríguez-Salgado,I
Pérez-Rodríguez,P
Santás,V
Nóvoa-Muñoz,J.C
Arias-Estévez,M
Díaz-Raviña,M
Fernández-Calviño,D
Carbon mineralization in acidic soils amended with an organo-mineral bentonite waste
description Bentonite based organic-mineral wastes contains high concentrations of organic matter and plant nutrients and hence presents a high potential as a soil amendment. However, it also can have high salinity and high copper concentrations that may cause negative effects on microorganisms when the soil is amended with this type of wastes. In this work, the effect of soil amendment with a bentonite based winery waste on soil carbon mineralization was studied in acidic vineyard soils as an indicator of soil quality. The carbon mineralization in the waste is significantly lower and slower than that in the studied vineyard soils despite its significantly higher amount of organic carbon. However, when the bentonite winery waste was added to the soils, the carbon mineralization showed positive priming effects (increased between 78 and 337%). Therefore, reductions in the carbon mineralization, and hence changes on short-term organic matter turnover are not expected after bentonite waste amendment in acid soils.
author Rodríguez-Salgado,I
Pérez-Rodríguez,P
Santás,V
Nóvoa-Muñoz,J.C
Arias-Estévez,M
Díaz-Raviña,M
Fernández-Calviño,D
author_facet Rodríguez-Salgado,I
Pérez-Rodríguez,P
Santás,V
Nóvoa-Muñoz,J.C
Arias-Estévez,M
Díaz-Raviña,M
Fernández-Calviño,D
author_sort Rodríguez-Salgado,I
title Carbon mineralization in acidic soils amended with an organo-mineral bentonite waste
title_short Carbon mineralization in acidic soils amended with an organo-mineral bentonite waste
title_full Carbon mineralization in acidic soils amended with an organo-mineral bentonite waste
title_fullStr Carbon mineralization in acidic soils amended with an organo-mineral bentonite waste
title_full_unstemmed Carbon mineralization in acidic soils amended with an organo-mineral bentonite waste
title_sort carbon mineralization in acidic soils amended with an organo-mineral bentonite waste
publisher Chilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del Suelo
publishDate 2017
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162017000300006
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