Long-term effect of crop residues incorporation on yield and soil physical properties under rice - wheat cropping system in calcareous soil

Abstract: The crop residue and Zn addition impacts on above ground biomass yield, Zn uptake and physical properties, viz. mean weight diameter (MWD) of water stable aggregates, bulk density (BD) and water holding capacity (WHC) were measured under a rice-wheat system in the 17th and 18th crop cycles...

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Autores principales: Kumari,Kamini, Prasad,Janardhan., Solanki,Ishwar Singh, Chaudhary,Ravish
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Chilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del Suelo 2018
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162018000100027
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-951620180001000272018-11-21Long-term effect of crop residues incorporation on yield and soil physical properties under rice - wheat cropping system in calcareous soilKumari,KaminiPrasad,Janardhan.Solanki,Ishwar SinghChaudhary,Ravish Water stable aggregates bulk density water holding capacity residual effect of Zn correlation coefficients multiple regression analysis Abstract: The crop residue and Zn addition impacts on above ground biomass yield, Zn uptake and physical properties, viz. mean weight diameter (MWD) of water stable aggregates, bulk density (BD) and water holding capacity (WHC) were measured under a rice-wheat system in the 17th and 18th crop cycles. Results indicate that the highest yield in both the crops was recorded in the treatment receiving 10 kg Zn/ha as starter dose + 100 % straw produced by each crop. Long-term application of crop residues along with Zn increased grain yield. The MWD, BD and WHC of post-harvest soil measured after harvest of the wheat crop varied from 2.80-3.88 mm, 1.27-1.42 Mgm-3 and 33.32-47.53%, respectively. The treatment with 100% CR and 10 kg Zn/ha had the highest level of MWD and WHC, whereas it resulted into the lowest BD. Increasing levels of Zn also influenced the MWD of water stable aggregates, BD and WHC positively. The correlations of WHC and MWD of water stable aggregates with different plant parameters were positive and highly significant, thus, indicating their synergistic relationship, i.e. higher the WHC and MWD of water stable aggregates higher the crop yield and Zn utilization by crops.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessChilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del SueloJournal of soil science and plant nutrition v.18 n.1 20182018-03-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162018000100027en10.4067/S0718-95162018005000103
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Water stable aggregates
bulk density
water holding capacity
residual effect of Zn
correlation coefficients
multiple regression analysis
spellingShingle Water stable aggregates
bulk density
water holding capacity
residual effect of Zn
correlation coefficients
multiple regression analysis
Kumari,Kamini
Prasad,Janardhan.
Solanki,Ishwar Singh
Chaudhary,Ravish
Long-term effect of crop residues incorporation on yield and soil physical properties under rice - wheat cropping system in calcareous soil
description Abstract: The crop residue and Zn addition impacts on above ground biomass yield, Zn uptake and physical properties, viz. mean weight diameter (MWD) of water stable aggregates, bulk density (BD) and water holding capacity (WHC) were measured under a rice-wheat system in the 17th and 18th crop cycles. Results indicate that the highest yield in both the crops was recorded in the treatment receiving 10 kg Zn/ha as starter dose + 100 % straw produced by each crop. Long-term application of crop residues along with Zn increased grain yield. The MWD, BD and WHC of post-harvest soil measured after harvest of the wheat crop varied from 2.80-3.88 mm, 1.27-1.42 Mgm-3 and 33.32-47.53%, respectively. The treatment with 100% CR and 10 kg Zn/ha had the highest level of MWD and WHC, whereas it resulted into the lowest BD. Increasing levels of Zn also influenced the MWD of water stable aggregates, BD and WHC positively. The correlations of WHC and MWD of water stable aggregates with different plant parameters were positive and highly significant, thus, indicating their synergistic relationship, i.e. higher the WHC and MWD of water stable aggregates higher the crop yield and Zn utilization by crops.
author Kumari,Kamini
Prasad,Janardhan.
Solanki,Ishwar Singh
Chaudhary,Ravish
author_facet Kumari,Kamini
Prasad,Janardhan.
Solanki,Ishwar Singh
Chaudhary,Ravish
author_sort Kumari,Kamini
title Long-term effect of crop residues incorporation on yield and soil physical properties under rice - wheat cropping system in calcareous soil
title_short Long-term effect of crop residues incorporation on yield and soil physical properties under rice - wheat cropping system in calcareous soil
title_full Long-term effect of crop residues incorporation on yield and soil physical properties under rice - wheat cropping system in calcareous soil
title_fullStr Long-term effect of crop residues incorporation on yield and soil physical properties under rice - wheat cropping system in calcareous soil
title_full_unstemmed Long-term effect of crop residues incorporation on yield and soil physical properties under rice - wheat cropping system in calcareous soil
title_sort long-term effect of crop residues incorporation on yield and soil physical properties under rice - wheat cropping system in calcareous soil
publisher Chilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del Suelo
publishDate 2018
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162018000100027
work_keys_str_mv AT kumarikamini longtermeffectofcropresiduesincorporationonyieldandsoilphysicalpropertiesunderricewheatcroppingsystemincalcareoussoil
AT prasadjanardhan longtermeffectofcropresiduesincorporationonyieldandsoilphysicalpropertiesunderricewheatcroppingsystemincalcareoussoil
AT solankiishwarsingh longtermeffectofcropresiduesincorporationonyieldandsoilphysicalpropertiesunderricewheatcroppingsystemincalcareoussoil
AT chaudharyravish longtermeffectofcropresiduesincorporationonyieldandsoilphysicalpropertiesunderricewheatcroppingsystemincalcareoussoil
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