Residual value of the phosphate added to ecuadorian and chilean soils with different phosphorus retention capacity

Abstract: The residual value of phosphorus addition is described by two reactions: a quick initial reaction followed by a slower reaction over time. In this study, the residual effect of two P sources was evaluated: monopotassium phosphate (MKP) and triple superphosphate (TSP) added to soils from Ec...

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Autores principales: Vásconez,Gregorio, Pinochet,Dante
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Chilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del Suelo 2018
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162018000100060
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-951620180001000602018-11-21Residual value of the phosphate added to ecuadorian and chilean soils with different phosphorus retention capacityVásconez,GregorioPinochet,Dante Phosphate Olsen-P triple superphosphate residual effect volcanic soils Abstract: The residual value of phosphorus addition is described by two reactions: a quick initial reaction followed by a slower reaction over time. In this study, the residual effect of two P sources was evaluated: monopotassium phosphate (MKP) and triple superphosphate (TSP) added to soils from Ecuador and Chile with contrasting soil P retention capacity. Olsen-P extractability was measured and compared in soil samples 1, 2, 4, 8, 15, 45, 90, 180 and 360 days after the addition. The Olsen-P extracted at 24 hours after the P addition varied among soils, and extracted between 10 and 66% of the P added depending upon the soil, with lower extraction values in soils with high P retention capacity. When the source was TSP, only approximately 70% of P was extracted compared to that extracted when MKP was added. After the phosphate addition there was a clear initial effect followed by a progressive loss of Olsen-P extractability. Furthermore, over time, a state of quasi-equilibrium or a stationary state become evident in which the loss of P extractability was minimal. When the initial effect was removed, as a point that characterizes different types of soils, the loss of P extractability was similar among soils, and reflects the amount of phosphate added despite the type of fertilizer used.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessChilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del SueloJournal of soil science and plant nutrition v.18 n.1 20182018-03-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162018000100060en10.4067/S0718-95162018005000301
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Phosphate
Olsen-P
triple superphosphate
residual effect
volcanic soils
spellingShingle Phosphate
Olsen-P
triple superphosphate
residual effect
volcanic soils
Vásconez,Gregorio
Pinochet,Dante
Residual value of the phosphate added to ecuadorian and chilean soils with different phosphorus retention capacity
description Abstract: The residual value of phosphorus addition is described by two reactions: a quick initial reaction followed by a slower reaction over time. In this study, the residual effect of two P sources was evaluated: monopotassium phosphate (MKP) and triple superphosphate (TSP) added to soils from Ecuador and Chile with contrasting soil P retention capacity. Olsen-P extractability was measured and compared in soil samples 1, 2, 4, 8, 15, 45, 90, 180 and 360 days after the addition. The Olsen-P extracted at 24 hours after the P addition varied among soils, and extracted between 10 and 66% of the P added depending upon the soil, with lower extraction values in soils with high P retention capacity. When the source was TSP, only approximately 70% of P was extracted compared to that extracted when MKP was added. After the phosphate addition there was a clear initial effect followed by a progressive loss of Olsen-P extractability. Furthermore, over time, a state of quasi-equilibrium or a stationary state become evident in which the loss of P extractability was minimal. When the initial effect was removed, as a point that characterizes different types of soils, the loss of P extractability was similar among soils, and reflects the amount of phosphate added despite the type of fertilizer used.
author Vásconez,Gregorio
Pinochet,Dante
author_facet Vásconez,Gregorio
Pinochet,Dante
author_sort Vásconez,Gregorio
title Residual value of the phosphate added to ecuadorian and chilean soils with different phosphorus retention capacity
title_short Residual value of the phosphate added to ecuadorian and chilean soils with different phosphorus retention capacity
title_full Residual value of the phosphate added to ecuadorian and chilean soils with different phosphorus retention capacity
title_fullStr Residual value of the phosphate added to ecuadorian and chilean soils with different phosphorus retention capacity
title_full_unstemmed Residual value of the phosphate added to ecuadorian and chilean soils with different phosphorus retention capacity
title_sort residual value of the phosphate added to ecuadorian and chilean soils with different phosphorus retention capacity
publisher Chilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del Suelo
publishDate 2018
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162018000100060
work_keys_str_mv AT vasconezgregorio residualvalueofthephosphateaddedtoecuadorianandchileansoilswithdifferentphosphorusretentioncapacity
AT pinochetdante residualvalueofthephosphateaddedtoecuadorianandchileansoilswithdifferentphosphorusretentioncapacity
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