Dynamics of soil fertility and maize growth with lower environment impacts depending on a combination of organic and mineral fertilizer

Abstract: The combined application of organic and mineral fertilizers is gaining recognition as a viable approach to address the decline of soil fertility in intensive cultivation. A four-year experiment was conducted to study the dynamics of maize growth and analyse environmental changes. Two treat...

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Autores principales: Zhang,Wenwen, Wang,Chong, Dong,Mingming, Jin,Shujie, Li,Huan
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Chilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del Suelo 2018
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162018000200556
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-951620180002005562018-11-21Dynamics of soil fertility and maize growth with lower environment impacts depending on a combination of organic and mineral fertilizerZhang,WenwenWang,ChongDong,MingmingJin,ShujieLi,Huan Life cycle assessment plant biomass soil enzyme activities soil nutrients maize yield stability organic and mineral fertilizer Abstract: The combined application of organic and mineral fertilizers is gaining recognition as a viable approach to address the decline of soil fertility in intensive cultivation. A four-year experiment was conducted to study the dynamics of maize growth and analyse environmental changes. Two treatments were designed, (І) mineral fertilizer treatments (MF) that received the optimal fertilization level with 185 kg N/ha, 60 kg P2O5/ha, and 90 kg K2O/ha and (П) the combination of organic and mineral fertilizer treatments (OMF) with the application of 3.75 t/ha organic fertilizer supplemented with 125 kg N ha-1. The results indicated that OMF could improve the maize yield by 9.7-13.6 %, while the aggregate environmental index was reduced by 17 % compared with MF. Principal component analysis (PCA) showed that OMF promotes maize growth and yield attributed to the increased N, P and K uptake at the 12-leaf stage and tasseling stage, and the increased urease activity and P uptakes at the harvest stage. Life cycle assessment (LCA) analysis indicated that OMF decreased energy consumption, greenhouse gas emissions, acidification and aquatic eutrophication compared with MF. The results clearly revealed that organic applied with less mineral fertilizer had a higher maize yield and lower agricultural environmental risk compared to only mineral fertilizer.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessChilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del SueloJournal of soil science and plant nutrition v.18 n.2 20182018-06-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162018000200556en10.4067/S0718-95162018005001701
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Life cycle assessment
plant biomass
soil enzyme activities
soil nutrients
maize yield stability
organic and mineral fertilizer
spellingShingle Life cycle assessment
plant biomass
soil enzyme activities
soil nutrients
maize yield stability
organic and mineral fertilizer
Zhang,Wenwen
Wang,Chong
Dong,Mingming
Jin,Shujie
Li,Huan
Dynamics of soil fertility and maize growth with lower environment impacts depending on a combination of organic and mineral fertilizer
description Abstract: The combined application of organic and mineral fertilizers is gaining recognition as a viable approach to address the decline of soil fertility in intensive cultivation. A four-year experiment was conducted to study the dynamics of maize growth and analyse environmental changes. Two treatments were designed, (І) mineral fertilizer treatments (MF) that received the optimal fertilization level with 185 kg N/ha, 60 kg P2O5/ha, and 90 kg K2O/ha and (П) the combination of organic and mineral fertilizer treatments (OMF) with the application of 3.75 t/ha organic fertilizer supplemented with 125 kg N ha-1. The results indicated that OMF could improve the maize yield by 9.7-13.6 %, while the aggregate environmental index was reduced by 17 % compared with MF. Principal component analysis (PCA) showed that OMF promotes maize growth and yield attributed to the increased N, P and K uptake at the 12-leaf stage and tasseling stage, and the increased urease activity and P uptakes at the harvest stage. Life cycle assessment (LCA) analysis indicated that OMF decreased energy consumption, greenhouse gas emissions, acidification and aquatic eutrophication compared with MF. The results clearly revealed that organic applied with less mineral fertilizer had a higher maize yield and lower agricultural environmental risk compared to only mineral fertilizer.
author Zhang,Wenwen
Wang,Chong
Dong,Mingming
Jin,Shujie
Li,Huan
author_facet Zhang,Wenwen
Wang,Chong
Dong,Mingming
Jin,Shujie
Li,Huan
author_sort Zhang,Wenwen
title Dynamics of soil fertility and maize growth with lower environment impacts depending on a combination of organic and mineral fertilizer
title_short Dynamics of soil fertility and maize growth with lower environment impacts depending on a combination of organic and mineral fertilizer
title_full Dynamics of soil fertility and maize growth with lower environment impacts depending on a combination of organic and mineral fertilizer
title_fullStr Dynamics of soil fertility and maize growth with lower environment impacts depending on a combination of organic and mineral fertilizer
title_full_unstemmed Dynamics of soil fertility and maize growth with lower environment impacts depending on a combination of organic and mineral fertilizer
title_sort dynamics of soil fertility and maize growth with lower environment impacts depending on a combination of organic and mineral fertilizer
publisher Chilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del Suelo
publishDate 2018
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162018000200556
work_keys_str_mv AT zhangwenwen dynamicsofsoilfertilityandmaizegrowthwithlowerenvironmentimpactsdependingonacombinationoforganicandmineralfertilizer
AT wangchong dynamicsofsoilfertilityandmaizegrowthwithlowerenvironmentimpactsdependingonacombinationoforganicandmineralfertilizer
AT dongmingming dynamicsofsoilfertilityandmaizegrowthwithlowerenvironmentimpactsdependingonacombinationoforganicandmineralfertilizer
AT jinshujie dynamicsofsoilfertilityandmaizegrowthwithlowerenvironmentimpactsdependingonacombinationoforganicandmineralfertilizer
AT lihuan dynamicsofsoilfertilityandmaizegrowthwithlowerenvironmentimpactsdependingonacombinationoforganicandmineralfertilizer
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