Evaluation of color change using CIE LAB coordinates on tooth structure subjected to different concentrations of peroxide carbamide
ABSTRACT: Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the optical behavior of tooth color using CIE L*A*B* space; the teeth were subjected to novel bleaching gels containing peroxide carbamide with potassium oxalate. Materials and Method: Three different carbamide peroxide gels were experimentall...
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Sociedad de Periodoncia de Chile. Sociedad de Implantología Oral de Chile. Sociedad de Prótesis y Rehabilitación Oral de Chile.
2018
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oai:scielo:S0719-010720180003001432018-12-26Evaluation of color change using CIE LAB coordinates on tooth structure subjected to different concentrations of peroxide carbamideDurán,GerardoSalas,FelipeGajardo,SandraMorales,ChristopherHenríquez,IsmaelBarrios,LuisRosales,Fernando Peroxide carbamide Tooth bleaching ABSTRACT: Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the optical behavior of tooth color using CIE L*A*B* space; the teeth were subjected to novel bleaching gels containing peroxide carbamide with potassium oxalate. Materials and Method: Three different carbamide peroxide gels were experimentally fabricated. They consisted of 10% (G10), 16% (G16) and 37% (G37) concentrations. Sixty recently extracted premolars were subjected to different bleaching protocols. Color change (ΔE) was assessed using the CIE L*a*b* system after the application of each gel. The data were analyzed using one-way ANOVA with Tukey’s post hoc test (α=5%) and a t-test. Results: The G10 and G16 gels exhibited an increase in ΔE*ab parameters from T0 to T1 (T0: application day of the gels. T1: 14th day measurement); a small decrease from T1 to T2 was also noted (T2: control measurement, 28th day). However, no statistically significant differences were found (p=0,22 for G10 and p=0,10 for G16). The G37 gel also exhibited an increase in ΔE*ab parameters, with similar results after the first application of 45 min, the second application of 45 min, and the third application of 45 min (T1, T2 and T3, respectively. T4: control measurement, 14th day). No statistically significant differences were observed between the three times of application (p>0,69), and an appreciable difference was noted between times T3 and T4 (p=0,000). Conclusions: The presented formulations of peroxide carbamide at 10%, 16%, and 37% are clearly effective. The G10 and G16 gels exhibited better effectiveness than the G37 gel.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad de Periodoncia de Chile. Sociedad de Implantología Oral de Chile. Sociedad de Prótesis y Rehabilitación Oral de Chile.Revista clínica de periodoncia, implantología y rehabilitación oral v.11 n.3 20182018-12-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0719-01072018000300143en10.4067/S0719-01072018000300143 |
institution |
Scielo Chile |
collection |
Scielo Chile |
language |
English |
topic |
Peroxide carbamide Tooth bleaching |
spellingShingle |
Peroxide carbamide Tooth bleaching Durán,Gerardo Salas,Felipe Gajardo,Sandra Morales,Christopher Henríquez,Ismael Barrios,Luis Rosales,Fernando Evaluation of color change using CIE LAB coordinates on tooth structure subjected to different concentrations of peroxide carbamide |
description |
ABSTRACT: Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the optical behavior of tooth color using CIE L*A*B* space; the teeth were subjected to novel bleaching gels containing peroxide carbamide with potassium oxalate. Materials and Method: Three different carbamide peroxide gels were experimentally fabricated. They consisted of 10% (G10), 16% (G16) and 37% (G37) concentrations. Sixty recently extracted premolars were subjected to different bleaching protocols. Color change (ΔE) was assessed using the CIE L*a*b* system after the application of each gel. The data were analyzed using one-way ANOVA with Tukey’s post hoc test (α=5%) and a t-test. Results: The G10 and G16 gels exhibited an increase in ΔE*ab parameters from T0 to T1 (T0: application day of the gels. T1: 14th day measurement); a small decrease from T1 to T2 was also noted (T2: control measurement, 28th day). However, no statistically significant differences were found (p=0,22 for G10 and p=0,10 for G16). The G37 gel also exhibited an increase in ΔE*ab parameters, with similar results after the first application of 45 min, the second application of 45 min, and the third application of 45 min (T1, T2 and T3, respectively. T4: control measurement, 14th day). No statistically significant differences were observed between the three times of application (p>0,69), and an appreciable difference was noted between times T3 and T4 (p=0,000). Conclusions: The presented formulations of peroxide carbamide at 10%, 16%, and 37% are clearly effective. The G10 and G16 gels exhibited better effectiveness than the G37 gel. |
author |
Durán,Gerardo Salas,Felipe Gajardo,Sandra Morales,Christopher Henríquez,Ismael Barrios,Luis Rosales,Fernando |
author_facet |
Durán,Gerardo Salas,Felipe Gajardo,Sandra Morales,Christopher Henríquez,Ismael Barrios,Luis Rosales,Fernando |
author_sort |
Durán,Gerardo |
title |
Evaluation of color change using CIE LAB coordinates on tooth structure subjected to different concentrations of peroxide carbamide |
title_short |
Evaluation of color change using CIE LAB coordinates on tooth structure subjected to different concentrations of peroxide carbamide |
title_full |
Evaluation of color change using CIE LAB coordinates on tooth structure subjected to different concentrations of peroxide carbamide |
title_fullStr |
Evaluation of color change using CIE LAB coordinates on tooth structure subjected to different concentrations of peroxide carbamide |
title_full_unstemmed |
Evaluation of color change using CIE LAB coordinates on tooth structure subjected to different concentrations of peroxide carbamide |
title_sort |
evaluation of color change using cie lab coordinates on tooth structure subjected to different concentrations of peroxide carbamide |
publisher |
Sociedad de Periodoncia de Chile. Sociedad de Implantología Oral de Chile. Sociedad de Prótesis y Rehabilitación Oral de Chile. |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0719-01072018000300143 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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_version_ |
1714206714127974400 |