Evaluation of color change using CIE LAB coordinates on tooth structure subjected to different concentrations of peroxide carbamide

ABSTRACT: Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the optical behavior of tooth color using CIE L*A*B* space; the teeth were subjected to novel bleaching gels containing peroxide carbamide with potassium oxalate. Materials and Method: Three different carbamide peroxide gels were experimentall...

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Autores principales: Durán,Gerardo, Salas,Felipe, Gajardo,Sandra, Morales,Christopher, Henríquez,Ismael, Barrios,Luis, Rosales,Fernando
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad de Periodoncia de Chile. Sociedad de Implantología Oral de Chile. Sociedad de Prótesis y Rehabilitación Oral de Chile. 2018
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0719-01072018000300143
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spelling oai:scielo:S0719-010720180003001432018-12-26Evaluation of color change using CIE LAB coordinates on tooth structure subjected to different concentrations of peroxide carbamideDurán,GerardoSalas,FelipeGajardo,SandraMorales,ChristopherHenríquez,IsmaelBarrios,LuisRosales,Fernando Peroxide carbamide Tooth bleaching ABSTRACT: Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the optical behavior of tooth color using CIE L*A*B* space; the teeth were subjected to novel bleaching gels containing peroxide carbamide with potassium oxalate. Materials and Method: Three different carbamide peroxide gels were experimentally fabricated. They consisted of 10% (G10), 16% (G16) and 37% (G37) concentrations. Sixty recently extracted premolars were subjected to different bleaching protocols. Color change (ΔE) was assessed using the CIE L*a*b* system after the application of each gel. The data were analyzed using one-way ANOVA with Tukey’s post hoc test (α=5%) and a t-test. Results: The G10 and G16 gels exhibited an increase in ΔE*ab parameters from T0 to T1 (T0: application day of the gels. T1: 14th day measurement); a small decrease from T1 to T2 was also noted (T2: control measurement, 28th day). However, no statistically significant differences were found (p=0,22 for G10 and p=0,10 for G16). The G37 gel also exhibited an increase in ΔE*ab parameters, with similar results after the first application of 45 min, the second application of 45 min, and the third application of 45 min (T1, T2 and T3, respectively. T4: control measurement, 14th day). No statistically significant differences were observed between the three times of application (p>0,69), and an appreciable difference was noted between times T3 and T4 (p=0,000). Conclusions: The presented formulations of peroxide carbamide at 10%, 16%, and 37% are clearly effective. The G10 and G16 gels exhibited better effectiveness than the G37 gel.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad de Periodoncia de Chile. Sociedad de Implantología Oral de Chile. Sociedad de Prótesis y Rehabilitación Oral de Chile.Revista clínica de periodoncia, implantología y rehabilitación oral v.11 n.3 20182018-12-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0719-01072018000300143en10.4067/S0719-01072018000300143
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Peroxide carbamide
Tooth bleaching
spellingShingle Peroxide carbamide
Tooth bleaching
Durán,Gerardo
Salas,Felipe
Gajardo,Sandra
Morales,Christopher
Henríquez,Ismael
Barrios,Luis
Rosales,Fernando
Evaluation of color change using CIE LAB coordinates on tooth structure subjected to different concentrations of peroxide carbamide
description ABSTRACT: Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the optical behavior of tooth color using CIE L*A*B* space; the teeth were subjected to novel bleaching gels containing peroxide carbamide with potassium oxalate. Materials and Method: Three different carbamide peroxide gels were experimentally fabricated. They consisted of 10% (G10), 16% (G16) and 37% (G37) concentrations. Sixty recently extracted premolars were subjected to different bleaching protocols. Color change (ΔE) was assessed using the CIE L*a*b* system after the application of each gel. The data were analyzed using one-way ANOVA with Tukey’s post hoc test (α=5%) and a t-test. Results: The G10 and G16 gels exhibited an increase in ΔE*ab parameters from T0 to T1 (T0: application day of the gels. T1: 14th day measurement); a small decrease from T1 to T2 was also noted (T2: control measurement, 28th day). However, no statistically significant differences were found (p=0,22 for G10 and p=0,10 for G16). The G37 gel also exhibited an increase in ΔE*ab parameters, with similar results after the first application of 45 min, the second application of 45 min, and the third application of 45 min (T1, T2 and T3, respectively. T4: control measurement, 14th day). No statistically significant differences were observed between the three times of application (p>0,69), and an appreciable difference was noted between times T3 and T4 (p=0,000). Conclusions: The presented formulations of peroxide carbamide at 10%, 16%, and 37% are clearly effective. The G10 and G16 gels exhibited better effectiveness than the G37 gel.
author Durán,Gerardo
Salas,Felipe
Gajardo,Sandra
Morales,Christopher
Henríquez,Ismael
Barrios,Luis
Rosales,Fernando
author_facet Durán,Gerardo
Salas,Felipe
Gajardo,Sandra
Morales,Christopher
Henríquez,Ismael
Barrios,Luis
Rosales,Fernando
author_sort Durán,Gerardo
title Evaluation of color change using CIE LAB coordinates on tooth structure subjected to different concentrations of peroxide carbamide
title_short Evaluation of color change using CIE LAB coordinates on tooth structure subjected to different concentrations of peroxide carbamide
title_full Evaluation of color change using CIE LAB coordinates on tooth structure subjected to different concentrations of peroxide carbamide
title_fullStr Evaluation of color change using CIE LAB coordinates on tooth structure subjected to different concentrations of peroxide carbamide
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of color change using CIE LAB coordinates on tooth structure subjected to different concentrations of peroxide carbamide
title_sort evaluation of color change using cie lab coordinates on tooth structure subjected to different concentrations of peroxide carbamide
publisher Sociedad de Periodoncia de Chile. Sociedad de Implantología Oral de Chile. Sociedad de Prótesis y Rehabilitación Oral de Chile.
publishDate 2018
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0719-01072018000300143
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