Effect of oil supplementation extracted from nontoxic purging nut (Jatropha curcas L) on carcass traits, tissue composition, muscle CLA concentration, and visceral mass of feedlot lambs

ABSTRACT The effects of purging nut (Jatropha curcas, JCO) supplementation (0, 2, 4, and 6%, DM basis of diet) on carcass traits, tissue composition and conjugated linoleic acids (CLA) concentration in muscle was evaluated in twenty intact male lambs fed a finishing diet during 56 d. The linoleic ac...

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Autores principales: Estrada-Angulo,Alfredo, Félix-Bernal,José A., Angulo-Escalante,Miguel A., Muy-Rangel,Dolores, Castro-Pérez,Beatriz I., Ríos,Francisco G., Cerrillo,Andrea, Zinn,Richard A., Plascencia,Alejandro
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Universidad Austral de Chile. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias 2017
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0719-81322017000100102
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spelling oai:scielo:S0719-813220170001001022019-11-28Effect of oil supplementation extracted from nontoxic purging nut (Jatropha curcas L) on carcass traits, tissue composition, muscle CLA concentration, and visceral mass of feedlot lambsEstrada-Angulo,AlfredoFélix-Bernal,José A.Angulo-Escalante,Miguel A.Muy-Rangel,DoloresCastro-Pérez,Beatriz I.Ríos,Francisco G.Cerrillo,AndreaZinn,Richard A.Plascencia,Alejandro Jatropha curcas supplemental oil lambs carcass conjugated linoleic acid ABSTRACT The effects of purging nut (Jatropha curcas, JCO) supplementation (0, 2, 4, and 6%, DM basis of diet) on carcass traits, tissue composition and conjugated linoleic acids (CLA) concentration in muscle was evaluated in twenty intact male lambs fed a finishing diet during 56 d. The linoleic acid proportion in JCO was 50%. Lambs were harvested at a final weight of 54.03±2.9 kg. There were no treatment effects on hot carcass weight (HCW), longissimus muscle (LM) area nor kidney-pelvic fat. However, as JCO supplementation increased, dressing percentage was decreased and fat thickness was increased. Increasing JCO in diet decreases the proportion of muscle and increases the proportion of fat in whole shoulder clod. Content of stearic acid (C18:0) in LM was not affected by JCO. However, JCO linearly increased total CLA, and hence, the CLA:C18:0 ratio. Empty body or visceral mass were not affected by JCO. Increasing JCO in diet increases visceral fat mainly through increased mesenteric fat. It is concluded that supplemental JCO does not negatively affect HCW and LM area, and represents a viable alternative for increasing CLA concentration in meat of finishing feedlot lambs.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad Austral de Chile. Facultad de Ciencias VeterinariasAustral journal of veterinary sciences v.49 n.1 20172017-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0719-81322017000100102en10.4067/s0719-81322017000100001
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Jatropha curcas
supplemental oil
lambs
carcass
conjugated linoleic acid
spellingShingle Jatropha curcas
supplemental oil
lambs
carcass
conjugated linoleic acid
Estrada-Angulo,Alfredo
Félix-Bernal,José A.
Angulo-Escalante,Miguel A.
Muy-Rangel,Dolores
Castro-Pérez,Beatriz I.
Ríos,Francisco G.
Cerrillo,Andrea
Zinn,Richard A.
Plascencia,Alejandro
Effect of oil supplementation extracted from nontoxic purging nut (Jatropha curcas L) on carcass traits, tissue composition, muscle CLA concentration, and visceral mass of feedlot lambs
description ABSTRACT The effects of purging nut (Jatropha curcas, JCO) supplementation (0, 2, 4, and 6%, DM basis of diet) on carcass traits, tissue composition and conjugated linoleic acids (CLA) concentration in muscle was evaluated in twenty intact male lambs fed a finishing diet during 56 d. The linoleic acid proportion in JCO was 50%. Lambs were harvested at a final weight of 54.03±2.9 kg. There were no treatment effects on hot carcass weight (HCW), longissimus muscle (LM) area nor kidney-pelvic fat. However, as JCO supplementation increased, dressing percentage was decreased and fat thickness was increased. Increasing JCO in diet decreases the proportion of muscle and increases the proportion of fat in whole shoulder clod. Content of stearic acid (C18:0) in LM was not affected by JCO. However, JCO linearly increased total CLA, and hence, the CLA:C18:0 ratio. Empty body or visceral mass were not affected by JCO. Increasing JCO in diet increases visceral fat mainly through increased mesenteric fat. It is concluded that supplemental JCO does not negatively affect HCW and LM area, and represents a viable alternative for increasing CLA concentration in meat of finishing feedlot lambs.
author Estrada-Angulo,Alfredo
Félix-Bernal,José A.
Angulo-Escalante,Miguel A.
Muy-Rangel,Dolores
Castro-Pérez,Beatriz I.
Ríos,Francisco G.
Cerrillo,Andrea
Zinn,Richard A.
Plascencia,Alejandro
author_facet Estrada-Angulo,Alfredo
Félix-Bernal,José A.
Angulo-Escalante,Miguel A.
Muy-Rangel,Dolores
Castro-Pérez,Beatriz I.
Ríos,Francisco G.
Cerrillo,Andrea
Zinn,Richard A.
Plascencia,Alejandro
author_sort Estrada-Angulo,Alfredo
title Effect of oil supplementation extracted from nontoxic purging nut (Jatropha curcas L) on carcass traits, tissue composition, muscle CLA concentration, and visceral mass of feedlot lambs
title_short Effect of oil supplementation extracted from nontoxic purging nut (Jatropha curcas L) on carcass traits, tissue composition, muscle CLA concentration, and visceral mass of feedlot lambs
title_full Effect of oil supplementation extracted from nontoxic purging nut (Jatropha curcas L) on carcass traits, tissue composition, muscle CLA concentration, and visceral mass of feedlot lambs
title_fullStr Effect of oil supplementation extracted from nontoxic purging nut (Jatropha curcas L) on carcass traits, tissue composition, muscle CLA concentration, and visceral mass of feedlot lambs
title_full_unstemmed Effect of oil supplementation extracted from nontoxic purging nut (Jatropha curcas L) on carcass traits, tissue composition, muscle CLA concentration, and visceral mass of feedlot lambs
title_sort effect of oil supplementation extracted from nontoxic purging nut (jatropha curcas l) on carcass traits, tissue composition, muscle cla concentration, and visceral mass of feedlot lambs
publisher Universidad Austral de Chile. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias
publishDate 2017
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0719-81322017000100102
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