Ruminants are not a reservoir of enteroaggregative Escherichia coli

ABSTRACT: Enteroaggregative Escherichia coli (EAEC) causes both acute and persistent diarrhoea among children and adults in developing and developed countries. In addition, the large outbreak of food-borne illness in Europe in the summer of 2011 was caused by a verotoxin-producing EAEC O104:H4 strai...

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Autores principales: Orden,José A., Domínguez-Bernal,Gustavo, Horcajo,Pilar, Ruiz-Santa-Quiteria,José A., García,Ángel, Carrión,Javier
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Universidad Austral de Chile. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias 2017
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0719-81322017000100105
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spelling oai:scielo:S0719-813220170001001052019-11-28Ruminants are not a reservoir of enteroaggregative Escherichia coliOrden,José A.Domínguez-Bernal,GustavoHorcajo,PilarRuiz-Santa-Quiteria,José A.García,ÁngelCarrión,Javier enteroaggregative E. coli ruminants ABSTRACT: Enteroaggregative Escherichia coli (EAEC) causes both acute and persistent diarrhoea among children and adults in developing and developed countries. In addition, the large outbreak of food-borne illness in Europe in the summer of 2011 was caused by a verotoxin-producing EAEC O104:H4 strain. The public health threat posed by EAEC makes it important to identify animal reservoirs that might lead to epidemics in humans. Based on only one study in sheep and a few in cattle, researchers have suggested that EAEC are not found in ruminants. To expand the available data on this question, the present study applied polymerase chain reaction to faecal samples from 920 cattle, sheep and goats to detect EAEC. None of the samples tested positive for any of the EAEC genes tested, suggesting that goats, like cattle and sheep, are unlikely to be a significant reservoir of EAEC.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad Austral de Chile. Facultad de Ciencias VeterinariasAustral journal of veterinary sciences v.49 n.1 20172017-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0719-81322017000100105en10.4067/s0719-81322017000100025
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic enteroaggregative E. coli
ruminants
spellingShingle enteroaggregative E. coli
ruminants
Orden,José A.
Domínguez-Bernal,Gustavo
Horcajo,Pilar
Ruiz-Santa-Quiteria,José A.
García,Ángel
Carrión,Javier
Ruminants are not a reservoir of enteroaggregative Escherichia coli
description ABSTRACT: Enteroaggregative Escherichia coli (EAEC) causes both acute and persistent diarrhoea among children and adults in developing and developed countries. In addition, the large outbreak of food-borne illness in Europe in the summer of 2011 was caused by a verotoxin-producing EAEC O104:H4 strain. The public health threat posed by EAEC makes it important to identify animal reservoirs that might lead to epidemics in humans. Based on only one study in sheep and a few in cattle, researchers have suggested that EAEC are not found in ruminants. To expand the available data on this question, the present study applied polymerase chain reaction to faecal samples from 920 cattle, sheep and goats to detect EAEC. None of the samples tested positive for any of the EAEC genes tested, suggesting that goats, like cattle and sheep, are unlikely to be a significant reservoir of EAEC.
author Orden,José A.
Domínguez-Bernal,Gustavo
Horcajo,Pilar
Ruiz-Santa-Quiteria,José A.
García,Ángel
Carrión,Javier
author_facet Orden,José A.
Domínguez-Bernal,Gustavo
Horcajo,Pilar
Ruiz-Santa-Quiteria,José A.
García,Ángel
Carrión,Javier
author_sort Orden,José A.
title Ruminants are not a reservoir of enteroaggregative Escherichia coli
title_short Ruminants are not a reservoir of enteroaggregative Escherichia coli
title_full Ruminants are not a reservoir of enteroaggregative Escherichia coli
title_fullStr Ruminants are not a reservoir of enteroaggregative Escherichia coli
title_full_unstemmed Ruminants are not a reservoir of enteroaggregative Escherichia coli
title_sort ruminants are not a reservoir of enteroaggregative escherichia coli
publisher Universidad Austral de Chile. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias
publishDate 2017
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0719-81322017000100105
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