Assessment of persistent organic pollutants and their relationship with immunoglobulins in blood of penguin colonies from Antarctica

ABSTRACT: Persistent organic pollutants (POPs) may affect the immune system of seabirds, and some field studies have examined this effect. There are evidences that POPs cause negative effects on the immune system, but in Antarctic penguins data are scarce. In order to assess the risks that POPs may...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Jara,Solange, Celis,José E., Araneda,Alberto, González,Margarita, Espejo,Winfred, Barra,Ricardo
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Universidad Austral de Chile. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0719-81322018000100108
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:scielo:S0719-81322018000100108
record_format dspace
spelling oai:scielo:S0719-813220180001001082018-01-08Assessment of persistent organic pollutants and their relationship with immunoglobulins in blood of penguin colonies from AntarcticaJara,SolangeCelis,José E.Araneda,AlbertoGonzález,MargaritaEspejo,WinfredBarra,Ricardo POPs seabirds penguins blood antibodies organic pollutants Antarctica ABSTRACT: Persistent organic pollutants (POPs) may affect the immune system of seabirds, and some field studies have examined this effect. There are evidences that POPs cause negative effects on the immune system, but in Antarctic penguins data are scarce. In order to assess the risks that POPs may have on wild animals, some immunological studies constitute a good alternative. Determining the levels of immunoglobulins can deliver relevant information about the potential impact of POPs in seabirds from different environments. However, there are very few records in penguins so far. The aim of the present work was to quantify the concentrations of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), hexachlorobenzene (HCB), dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (LDDT), endosulfans, and immunoglobulin IgY in blood samples of colonies of chinstrap penguins (Pygoscelis antárctica) that inhabit in the Antarctic Peninsula area. Analysis of POPs in blood samples was carried out through extraction with QuEChERS method, followed by gas chromatography. Detection of IgY concentrations was achieved by ELISA test, using anti-chicken antibodies. There was some significant correlation between immunoglobulin and the presence of PCBs and endosulfans. Even though the levels of these pollutants are low to cause any biological effect on the birds, the results are indicating some influence on the IgY concentrations in penguin blood.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad Austral de Chile. Facultad de Ciencias VeterinariasAustral journal of veterinary sciences v.50 n.1 20182018-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0719-81322018000100108en10.4067/S0719-81322018000100108
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic POPs
seabirds
penguins
blood
antibodies
organic pollutants
Antarctica
spellingShingle POPs
seabirds
penguins
blood
antibodies
organic pollutants
Antarctica
Jara,Solange
Celis,José E.
Araneda,Alberto
González,Margarita
Espejo,Winfred
Barra,Ricardo
Assessment of persistent organic pollutants and their relationship with immunoglobulins in blood of penguin colonies from Antarctica
description ABSTRACT: Persistent organic pollutants (POPs) may affect the immune system of seabirds, and some field studies have examined this effect. There are evidences that POPs cause negative effects on the immune system, but in Antarctic penguins data are scarce. In order to assess the risks that POPs may have on wild animals, some immunological studies constitute a good alternative. Determining the levels of immunoglobulins can deliver relevant information about the potential impact of POPs in seabirds from different environments. However, there are very few records in penguins so far. The aim of the present work was to quantify the concentrations of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), hexachlorobenzene (HCB), dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (LDDT), endosulfans, and immunoglobulin IgY in blood samples of colonies of chinstrap penguins (Pygoscelis antárctica) that inhabit in the Antarctic Peninsula area. Analysis of POPs in blood samples was carried out through extraction with QuEChERS method, followed by gas chromatography. Detection of IgY concentrations was achieved by ELISA test, using anti-chicken antibodies. There was some significant correlation between immunoglobulin and the presence of PCBs and endosulfans. Even though the levels of these pollutants are low to cause any biological effect on the birds, the results are indicating some influence on the IgY concentrations in penguin blood.
author Jara,Solange
Celis,José E.
Araneda,Alberto
González,Margarita
Espejo,Winfred
Barra,Ricardo
author_facet Jara,Solange
Celis,José E.
Araneda,Alberto
González,Margarita
Espejo,Winfred
Barra,Ricardo
author_sort Jara,Solange
title Assessment of persistent organic pollutants and their relationship with immunoglobulins in blood of penguin colonies from Antarctica
title_short Assessment of persistent organic pollutants and their relationship with immunoglobulins in blood of penguin colonies from Antarctica
title_full Assessment of persistent organic pollutants and their relationship with immunoglobulins in blood of penguin colonies from Antarctica
title_fullStr Assessment of persistent organic pollutants and their relationship with immunoglobulins in blood of penguin colonies from Antarctica
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of persistent organic pollutants and their relationship with immunoglobulins in blood of penguin colonies from Antarctica
title_sort assessment of persistent organic pollutants and their relationship with immunoglobulins in blood of penguin colonies from antarctica
publisher Universidad Austral de Chile. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias
publishDate 2018
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0719-81322018000100108
work_keys_str_mv AT jarasolange assessmentofpersistentorganicpollutantsandtheirrelationshipwithimmunoglobulinsinbloodofpenguincoloniesfromantarctica
AT celisjosee assessmentofpersistentorganicpollutantsandtheirrelationshipwithimmunoglobulinsinbloodofpenguincoloniesfromantarctica
AT aranedaalberto assessmentofpersistentorganicpollutantsandtheirrelationshipwithimmunoglobulinsinbloodofpenguincoloniesfromantarctica
AT gonzalezmargarita assessmentofpersistentorganicpollutantsandtheirrelationshipwithimmunoglobulinsinbloodofpenguincoloniesfromantarctica
AT espejowinfred assessmentofpersistentorganicpollutantsandtheirrelationshipwithimmunoglobulinsinbloodofpenguincoloniesfromantarctica
AT barraricardo assessmentofpersistentorganicpollutantsandtheirrelationshipwithimmunoglobulinsinbloodofpenguincoloniesfromantarctica
_version_ 1714207273331458048