Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (MAP) infection in the endangered huemul deer (Hippocamelus bisulcus) in Patagonia

Abstract: In a huemul (Hippocamelus bisulcus) population sympatric with cattle, we found evidence of Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (MAP) infection. Three huemul faecal pellet samples and two cows pats were collected and cultured for MAP presence. DNA was then extracted for PCR analysis...

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Autores principales: Corti,Paulo, Collado,Bernardita, Riquelme,Carlos, Tomckowiack,Camilo, Salgado,Miguel
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Universidad Austral de Chile. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias 2020
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0719-81322020000100106
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spelling oai:scielo:S0719-813220200001001062020-01-30Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (MAP) infection in the endangered huemul deer (Hippocamelus bisulcus) in PatagoniaCorti,PauloCollado,BernarditaRiquelme,CarlosTomckowiack,CamiloSalgado,Miguel Patagonia huemul cattle spillover paratuberculosis typing Abstract: In a huemul (Hippocamelus bisulcus) population sympatric with cattle, we found evidence of Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (MAP) infection. Three huemul faecal pellet samples and two cows pats were collected and cultured for MAP presence. DNA was then extracted for PCR analysis of all signal-positive cultures. To assess whether MAP isolates obtained from huemul faeces were associated with typical MAP isolated from livestock, positive confirmed culture samples were sub-typed using a combination of five Mycobacterial Interspersed Repetitive Unit-Variable Number Tandem Repeat Analysis and one Short Sequence Repeat analysis markers. All faecal samples from both species were MAP positive. One huemul presented a different bacteria profile genotype not described before, suggesting that huemul and cattle in Patagonia could carry a unique MAP strain.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad Austral de Chile. Facultad de Ciencias VeterinariasAustral journal of veterinary sciences v.52 n.1 20202020-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0719-81322020000100106en10.4067/S0719-81322020000100106
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Patagonia
huemul
cattle
spillover
paratuberculosis
typing
spellingShingle Patagonia
huemul
cattle
spillover
paratuberculosis
typing
Corti,Paulo
Collado,Bernardita
Riquelme,Carlos
Tomckowiack,Camilo
Salgado,Miguel
Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (MAP) infection in the endangered huemul deer (Hippocamelus bisulcus) in Patagonia
description Abstract: In a huemul (Hippocamelus bisulcus) population sympatric with cattle, we found evidence of Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (MAP) infection. Three huemul faecal pellet samples and two cows pats were collected and cultured for MAP presence. DNA was then extracted for PCR analysis of all signal-positive cultures. To assess whether MAP isolates obtained from huemul faeces were associated with typical MAP isolated from livestock, positive confirmed culture samples were sub-typed using a combination of five Mycobacterial Interspersed Repetitive Unit-Variable Number Tandem Repeat Analysis and one Short Sequence Repeat analysis markers. All faecal samples from both species were MAP positive. One huemul presented a different bacteria profile genotype not described before, suggesting that huemul and cattle in Patagonia could carry a unique MAP strain.
author Corti,Paulo
Collado,Bernardita
Riquelme,Carlos
Tomckowiack,Camilo
Salgado,Miguel
author_facet Corti,Paulo
Collado,Bernardita
Riquelme,Carlos
Tomckowiack,Camilo
Salgado,Miguel
author_sort Corti,Paulo
title Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (MAP) infection in the endangered huemul deer (Hippocamelus bisulcus) in Patagonia
title_short Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (MAP) infection in the endangered huemul deer (Hippocamelus bisulcus) in Patagonia
title_full Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (MAP) infection in the endangered huemul deer (Hippocamelus bisulcus) in Patagonia
title_fullStr Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (MAP) infection in the endangered huemul deer (Hippocamelus bisulcus) in Patagonia
title_full_unstemmed Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (MAP) infection in the endangered huemul deer (Hippocamelus bisulcus) in Patagonia
title_sort mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (map) infection in the endangered huemul deer (hippocamelus bisulcus) in patagonia
publisher Universidad Austral de Chile. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias
publishDate 2020
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0719-81322020000100106
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AT colladobernardita mycobacteriumaviumsubspparatuberculosismapinfectionintheendangeredhuemuldeerhippocamelusbisulcusinpatagonia
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