Serological survey of bovine viral diarrhea (BVDV-1), brucellosis, and leptospirosis in captive white-lipped peccaries (Tayassu pecari) from the Midwest region in Brazil
Abstract: The present study was conducted to assess the occurrence of anti-Brucella sp., anti-BVDV-1, and anti-Leptospira spp. antibodies from captive white-lipped peccary (Tayassu pecari). A cross-sectional survey was performed testing 100 serum samples collected in a commercial breeding herd. All...
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| Lenguaje: | English |
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Universidad Austral de Chile. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias
2020
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oai:scielo:S0719-813220200001001072020-01-30Serological survey of bovine viral diarrhea (BVDV-1), brucellosis, and leptospirosis in captive white-lipped peccaries (Tayassu pecari) from the Midwest region in BrazilGatto,Igor R.H.Di Santo,Ludimilla G.Storino,Gabriel Y.Sanfilippo,Luiz F.Ribeiro,Marcio G.Mathias,Luis A.Carciofi,Aulus C.De Oliveira,Luís G. infectious disease tayassuidae zoonosis Abstract: The present study was conducted to assess the occurrence of anti-Brucella sp., anti-BVDV-1, and anti-Leptospira spp. antibodies from captive white-lipped peccary (Tayassu pecari). A cross-sectional survey was performed testing 100 serum samples collected in a commercial breeding herd. All samples were submitted to the acidified antigen test (AAT), virus neutralization test (VNT) and microscopic agglutination test (MAT) with live antigens. None of the samples tested agglutinated in the AAT screening test. In the VNT, 28 samples presented a cytotoxic effect and were excluded from the evaluation. For BVDV-1, only one sample (1/72; 1.38%) was positive, with antibody titers of 40. For leptospirosis, 9% (9/100) of the samples reacted to at least one of the 24 serovars tested, with 8% (8/100) positive for serovar Patoc and 1% (1/100) for serovar Grippotyphosa. The maximum titer observed was 100. The identification of antibodies against the serovars Patoc and Grippotyphosa suggests that the sampled individuals have been exposed to the pathogen at some point during their lifetime. Regarding BVDV-1, this may be the first serological survey to describe seropositive samples in tayassuids.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad Austral de Chile. Facultad de Ciencias VeterinariasAustral journal of veterinary sciences v.52 n.1 20202020-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0719-81322020000100107en10.4067/S0719-81322020000100107 |
| institution |
Scielo Chile |
| collection |
Scielo Chile |
| language |
English |
| topic |
infectious disease tayassuidae zoonosis |
| spellingShingle |
infectious disease tayassuidae zoonosis Gatto,Igor R.H. Di Santo,Ludimilla G. Storino,Gabriel Y. Sanfilippo,Luiz F. Ribeiro,Marcio G. Mathias,Luis A. Carciofi,Aulus C. De Oliveira,Luís G. Serological survey of bovine viral diarrhea (BVDV-1), brucellosis, and leptospirosis in captive white-lipped peccaries (Tayassu pecari) from the Midwest region in Brazil |
| description |
Abstract: The present study was conducted to assess the occurrence of anti-Brucella sp., anti-BVDV-1, and anti-Leptospira spp. antibodies from captive white-lipped peccary (Tayassu pecari). A cross-sectional survey was performed testing 100 serum samples collected in a commercial breeding herd. All samples were submitted to the acidified antigen test (AAT), virus neutralization test (VNT) and microscopic agglutination test (MAT) with live antigens. None of the samples tested agglutinated in the AAT screening test. In the VNT, 28 samples presented a cytotoxic effect and were excluded from the evaluation. For BVDV-1, only one sample (1/72; 1.38%) was positive, with antibody titers of 40. For leptospirosis, 9% (9/100) of the samples reacted to at least one of the 24 serovars tested, with 8% (8/100) positive for serovar Patoc and 1% (1/100) for serovar Grippotyphosa. The maximum titer observed was 100. The identification of antibodies against the serovars Patoc and Grippotyphosa suggests that the sampled individuals have been exposed to the pathogen at some point during their lifetime. Regarding BVDV-1, this may be the first serological survey to describe seropositive samples in tayassuids. |
| author |
Gatto,Igor R.H. Di Santo,Ludimilla G. Storino,Gabriel Y. Sanfilippo,Luiz F. Ribeiro,Marcio G. Mathias,Luis A. Carciofi,Aulus C. De Oliveira,Luís G. |
| author_facet |
Gatto,Igor R.H. Di Santo,Ludimilla G. Storino,Gabriel Y. Sanfilippo,Luiz F. Ribeiro,Marcio G. Mathias,Luis A. Carciofi,Aulus C. De Oliveira,Luís G. |
| author_sort |
Gatto,Igor R.H. |
| title |
Serological survey of bovine viral diarrhea (BVDV-1), brucellosis, and leptospirosis in captive white-lipped peccaries (Tayassu pecari) from the Midwest region in Brazil |
| title_short |
Serological survey of bovine viral diarrhea (BVDV-1), brucellosis, and leptospirosis in captive white-lipped peccaries (Tayassu pecari) from the Midwest region in Brazil |
| title_full |
Serological survey of bovine viral diarrhea (BVDV-1), brucellosis, and leptospirosis in captive white-lipped peccaries (Tayassu pecari) from the Midwest region in Brazil |
| title_fullStr |
Serological survey of bovine viral diarrhea (BVDV-1), brucellosis, and leptospirosis in captive white-lipped peccaries (Tayassu pecari) from the Midwest region in Brazil |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Serological survey of bovine viral diarrhea (BVDV-1), brucellosis, and leptospirosis in captive white-lipped peccaries (Tayassu pecari) from the Midwest region in Brazil |
| title_sort |
serological survey of bovine viral diarrhea (bvdv-1), brucellosis, and leptospirosis in captive white-lipped peccaries (tayassu pecari) from the midwest region in brazil |
| publisher |
Universidad Austral de Chile. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias |
| publishDate |
2020 |
| url |
http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0719-81322020000100107 |
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