Serum biomarkers of endothelial glycocalyx injury in canine parvoviral infection

Abstract Canine parvoviral enteritis (PVE) is one of the most common diseases in young dogs. A range of diseases and inflammatory conditions can cause endothelial glycocalyx (eGCX) disruption, therefore, this study aimed to determine the presence of eGCX damage in dogs with PVE using serum biomarker...

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Autores principales: Naseri,Amir, Gulersoy,Erdem, Ider,Merve, Durgut,Murat Kaan, Erturk,Alper, Avci,Cagri, Koral,Erman, Sevinc,Mutlu, Ok,Mahmut
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Universidad Austral de Chile. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias 2020
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dog
Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0719-81322020000300095
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spelling oai:scielo:S0719-813220200003000952020-10-08Serum biomarkers of endothelial glycocalyx injury in canine parvoviral infectionNaseri,AmirGulersoy,ErdemIder,MerveDurgut,Murat KaanErturk,AlperAvci,CagriKoral,ErmanSevinc,MutluOk,Mahmut vascular endothelium dog endothelial cell-specific molecule-1 sepsis outcome Abstract Canine parvoviral enteritis (PVE) is one of the most common diseases in young dogs. A range of diseases and inflammatory conditions can cause endothelial glycocalyx (eGCX) disruption, therefore, this study aimed to determine the presence of eGCX damage in dogs with PVE using serum biomarkers of eGCX, and to evaluate their prognostic importance among survivor and non-survivor dogs. Twenty dogs diagnosed with PVE and 10 healthy dogs of both sexes, mixed-breed, and under 6 months of age were included in the study. Clinical examination, blood gas analysis, and complete blood cell counts of the dogs were performed. To detect the eGCX injury, serum endothelial cell-specific molecule-1 (ESM-1), syndecan-1 (SDC-1), angiopoietin-2 (Ang-2), and heparan sulfate (HS) levels were measured. Results showed that at the time of admission serum levels of ESM-1 were higher in dogs with PVE compared to that of the healthy dogs. Dogs with PVE were further assigned into two groups: survivors (n:10) and non-survivors (n:10). The ESM-1 had high sensitivity and specificity to differentiate between survivor and non-survivor dogs with values of 100% and 67%, respectively, with at an optimum cut-off point of ≥460 pg/mL. We concluded that higher levels of ESM-1 in dogs with PVE may indicate eGCX injury when compared to healthy dogs. Also, the high levels of serum ESM-1 in non-survivor dogs suggest that serum ESM-1 may carry some prognostic usefulness for predicting mortality in dogs with PVE.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad Austral de Chile. Facultad de Ciencias VeterinariasAustral journal of veterinary sciences v.52 n.3 20202020-09-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0719-81322020000300095en10.4067/S0719-81322020000300095
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic vascular endothelium
dog
endothelial cell-specific molecule-1
sepsis
outcome
spellingShingle vascular endothelium
dog
endothelial cell-specific molecule-1
sepsis
outcome
Naseri,Amir
Gulersoy,Erdem
Ider,Merve
Durgut,Murat Kaan
Erturk,Alper
Avci,Cagri
Koral,Erman
Sevinc,Mutlu
Ok,Mahmut
Serum biomarkers of endothelial glycocalyx injury in canine parvoviral infection
description Abstract Canine parvoviral enteritis (PVE) is one of the most common diseases in young dogs. A range of diseases and inflammatory conditions can cause endothelial glycocalyx (eGCX) disruption, therefore, this study aimed to determine the presence of eGCX damage in dogs with PVE using serum biomarkers of eGCX, and to evaluate their prognostic importance among survivor and non-survivor dogs. Twenty dogs diagnosed with PVE and 10 healthy dogs of both sexes, mixed-breed, and under 6 months of age were included in the study. Clinical examination, blood gas analysis, and complete blood cell counts of the dogs were performed. To detect the eGCX injury, serum endothelial cell-specific molecule-1 (ESM-1), syndecan-1 (SDC-1), angiopoietin-2 (Ang-2), and heparan sulfate (HS) levels were measured. Results showed that at the time of admission serum levels of ESM-1 were higher in dogs with PVE compared to that of the healthy dogs. Dogs with PVE were further assigned into two groups: survivors (n:10) and non-survivors (n:10). The ESM-1 had high sensitivity and specificity to differentiate between survivor and non-survivor dogs with values of 100% and 67%, respectively, with at an optimum cut-off point of ≥460 pg/mL. We concluded that higher levels of ESM-1 in dogs with PVE may indicate eGCX injury when compared to healthy dogs. Also, the high levels of serum ESM-1 in non-survivor dogs suggest that serum ESM-1 may carry some prognostic usefulness for predicting mortality in dogs with PVE.
author Naseri,Amir
Gulersoy,Erdem
Ider,Merve
Durgut,Murat Kaan
Erturk,Alper
Avci,Cagri
Koral,Erman
Sevinc,Mutlu
Ok,Mahmut
author_facet Naseri,Amir
Gulersoy,Erdem
Ider,Merve
Durgut,Murat Kaan
Erturk,Alper
Avci,Cagri
Koral,Erman
Sevinc,Mutlu
Ok,Mahmut
author_sort Naseri,Amir
title Serum biomarkers of endothelial glycocalyx injury in canine parvoviral infection
title_short Serum biomarkers of endothelial glycocalyx injury in canine parvoviral infection
title_full Serum biomarkers of endothelial glycocalyx injury in canine parvoviral infection
title_fullStr Serum biomarkers of endothelial glycocalyx injury in canine parvoviral infection
title_full_unstemmed Serum biomarkers of endothelial glycocalyx injury in canine parvoviral infection
title_sort serum biomarkers of endothelial glycocalyx injury in canine parvoviral infection
publisher Universidad Austral de Chile. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias
publishDate 2020
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0719-81322020000300095
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