Genomic sovereignty or the enemy within

Genomic sovereignty is a concept that has become very popular among developing countries such as India, China, South Africa and Mexico. This concept is a response to developed countries that have taken advantage of those countries and researchers who don't have the means for protecting their ow...

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Autores principales: Siqueiros-García,Jesús Mario, Oliva-Sánchez,Pablo Francisco, Saruwatari-Zavala,Garbiñe
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Centro Interdisciplinario de Estudios en Bioética, Universidad de Chile 2013
Materias:
law
Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1726-569X2013000200011
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spelling oai:scielo:S1726-569X20130002000112013-12-17Genomic sovereignty or the enemy withinSiqueiros-García,Jesús MarioOliva-Sánchez,Pablo FranciscoSaruwatari-Zavala,Garbiñe genomic sovereignty Mexico law research communities developing countries biological samples cultural values biobanks ethics Genomic sovereignty is a concept that has become very popular among developing countries such as India, China, South Africa and Mexico. This concept is a response to developed countries that have taken advantage of those countries and researchers who don't have the means for protecting their own biogenetic resources. In this article we argue that genomic sovereignty is not about the “others” extracting and exploiting local “human genetic resources”, but developing and implementing the ethical, legal and administrative tools, based on transparency, openness and equal access to biological material, in order to build up a robust research networks. Being biological samples a scarce and valuable good, we conclude that controlling the access to this resource by means of the law, without a well implemented biobanking system and a clear scientific policy may lead to a situation where asymmetric relations are generated among research groups of the very same developing country. We would advice to those countries pretending to protect their biological samples and data from the outside, before developing laws against possible “intrusions”, they need to design strategies to promote equal and fair access to both resources paramount to biomedical research.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCentro Interdisciplinario de Estudios en Bioética, Universidad de ChileActa bioethica v.19 n.2 20132013-11-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1726-569X2013000200011en10.4067/S1726-569X2013000200011
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic genomic sovereignty
Mexico
law
research communities
developing countries
biological samples
cultural values
biobanks ethics
spellingShingle genomic sovereignty
Mexico
law
research communities
developing countries
biological samples
cultural values
biobanks ethics
Siqueiros-García,Jesús Mario
Oliva-Sánchez,Pablo Francisco
Saruwatari-Zavala,Garbiñe
Genomic sovereignty or the enemy within
description Genomic sovereignty is a concept that has become very popular among developing countries such as India, China, South Africa and Mexico. This concept is a response to developed countries that have taken advantage of those countries and researchers who don't have the means for protecting their own biogenetic resources. In this article we argue that genomic sovereignty is not about the “others” extracting and exploiting local “human genetic resources”, but developing and implementing the ethical, legal and administrative tools, based on transparency, openness and equal access to biological material, in order to build up a robust research networks. Being biological samples a scarce and valuable good, we conclude that controlling the access to this resource by means of the law, without a well implemented biobanking system and a clear scientific policy may lead to a situation where asymmetric relations are generated among research groups of the very same developing country. We would advice to those countries pretending to protect their biological samples and data from the outside, before developing laws against possible “intrusions”, they need to design strategies to promote equal and fair access to both resources paramount to biomedical research.
author Siqueiros-García,Jesús Mario
Oliva-Sánchez,Pablo Francisco
Saruwatari-Zavala,Garbiñe
author_facet Siqueiros-García,Jesús Mario
Oliva-Sánchez,Pablo Francisco
Saruwatari-Zavala,Garbiñe
author_sort Siqueiros-García,Jesús Mario
title Genomic sovereignty or the enemy within
title_short Genomic sovereignty or the enemy within
title_full Genomic sovereignty or the enemy within
title_fullStr Genomic sovereignty or the enemy within
title_full_unstemmed Genomic sovereignty or the enemy within
title_sort genomic sovereignty or the enemy within
publisher Centro Interdisciplinario de Estudios en Bioética, Universidad de Chile
publishDate 2013
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1726-569X2013000200011
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