Enhancing John Rawls’s theory of justice to cover health and social determinants of health

The vast improvements in medical technology reviled the crucial role of social determinants of health for the etiology, prevalence and prognosis of diseases. This changed the content of the right to health concept from a demand of health services, to a claim of having access to all social determinan...

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Autores principales: Ekmekci,Perihan Elif, Arda,Berna
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Centro Interdisciplinario de Estudios en Bioética, Universidad de Chile 2015
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1726-569X2015000200009
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spelling oai:scielo:S1726-569X20150002000092016-07-29Enhancing John Rawls’s theory of justice to cover health and social determinants of healthEkmekci,Perihan ElifArda,Berna distributive justice ethical theory right to health social determinants of health The vast improvements in medical technology reviled the crucial role of social determinants of health for the etiology, prevalence and prognosis of diseases. This changed the content of the right to health concept from a demand of health services, to a claim of having access to all social determinants of health. Thus, the just allocation of scarce resources of health and social determinants of health became an issue of ethical theories. John Rawls developed a theory of justice. His theory suggests that the principles of justice should be determined by individuals in a hypothetic initial position. In the initial position, individuals agree on principles of justice. Rawls puts forth that the institutions of the society should be structured in compliance with these principles to reach a fair social system. Although Rawls did not justify right to health in his theory, the efforts to enlarge the theory to cover right to health flourished quite fast. In this paper first the basic components of Rawls theory is explained. Then the most outstanding approaches to enlarge his theory to cover right to health is introduced and discussed within the discourse of Rawls theory of justice.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCentro Interdisciplinario de Estudios en Bioética, Universidad de ChileActa bioethica v.21 n.2 20152015-11-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1726-569X2015000200009en10.4067/S1726-569X2015000200009
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic distributive justice
ethical theory
right to health
social determinants of health
spellingShingle distributive justice
ethical theory
right to health
social determinants of health
Ekmekci,Perihan Elif
Arda,Berna
Enhancing John Rawls’s theory of justice to cover health and social determinants of health
description The vast improvements in medical technology reviled the crucial role of social determinants of health for the etiology, prevalence and prognosis of diseases. This changed the content of the right to health concept from a demand of health services, to a claim of having access to all social determinants of health. Thus, the just allocation of scarce resources of health and social determinants of health became an issue of ethical theories. John Rawls developed a theory of justice. His theory suggests that the principles of justice should be determined by individuals in a hypothetic initial position. In the initial position, individuals agree on principles of justice. Rawls puts forth that the institutions of the society should be structured in compliance with these principles to reach a fair social system. Although Rawls did not justify right to health in his theory, the efforts to enlarge the theory to cover right to health flourished quite fast. In this paper first the basic components of Rawls theory is explained. Then the most outstanding approaches to enlarge his theory to cover right to health is introduced and discussed within the discourse of Rawls theory of justice.
author Ekmekci,Perihan Elif
Arda,Berna
author_facet Ekmekci,Perihan Elif
Arda,Berna
author_sort Ekmekci,Perihan Elif
title Enhancing John Rawls’s theory of justice to cover health and social determinants of health
title_short Enhancing John Rawls’s theory of justice to cover health and social determinants of health
title_full Enhancing John Rawls’s theory of justice to cover health and social determinants of health
title_fullStr Enhancing John Rawls’s theory of justice to cover health and social determinants of health
title_full_unstemmed Enhancing John Rawls’s theory of justice to cover health and social determinants of health
title_sort enhancing john rawls’s theory of justice to cover health and social determinants of health
publisher Centro Interdisciplinario de Estudios en Bioética, Universidad de Chile
publishDate 2015
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1726-569X2015000200009
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