“The prohibition of euthanasia” and medical oaths of Hippocratic Stemma

Abstract: It has been debated whether the Hippocratic Oath’s commitment referring to not administering poisonous/ deadly drugs prohibits: euthanasia, assisted suicide or murder. The first goal was to analyze if the prohibition of administering poisonous/deadly drugs was kept and how it cha...

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Autores principales: Merino,Sabrina, Aruanno,María E., Gelpi,Ricardo J., Rancich,Ana M.
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Centro Interdisciplinario de Estudios en Bioética, Universidad de Chile 2017
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1726-569X2017000100171
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spelling oai:scielo:S1726-569X20170001001712017-07-31“The prohibition of euthanasia” and medical oaths of Hippocratic StemmaMerino,SabrinaAruanno,María E.Gelpi,Ricardo J.Rancich,Ana M. Hippocratic oath medical oaths euthanasia killing deadly drugs Abstract: It has been debated whether the Hippocratic Oath’s commitment referring to not administering poisonous/ deadly drugs prohibits: euthanasia, assisted suicide or murder. The first goal was to analyze if the prohibition of administering poisonous/deadly drugs was kept and how it changed in medical oaths of Hippocratic stemma of different time periods and religious orientations. The second aim was discern what is forbidden: euthanasia, assisted suicide or murder. Seventeen medical oaths: 4 Medieval, 2 Modern and 11 Contemporary oaths were studied and divided into those expressing the commitment like the original, those that may include it depending on the interpretation and those that do not mention it. Medieval and Modern oaths express it similarly to the Hippocratic Oath, possibly due to religious and Hippocratic/Galenic influences. What they forbid cannot be inferred. Contemporary oaths maintaining the commitment tend to include phrases regarding active euthanasia and assisted suicide. Other contemporary oaths may generalize it. It would be advisable that medical oaths would contain clear and specific premises regarding this commitment depending on the country, school and the student body’s idiosyncrasies.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCentro Interdisciplinario de Estudios en Bioética, Universidad de ChileActa bioethica v.23 n.1 20172017-06-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1726-569X2017000100171en10.4067/S1726-569X2017000100171
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Hippocratic oath
medical oaths
euthanasia
killing
deadly drugs
spellingShingle Hippocratic oath
medical oaths
euthanasia
killing
deadly drugs
Merino,Sabrina
Aruanno,María E.
Gelpi,Ricardo J.
Rancich,Ana M.
“The prohibition of euthanasia” and medical oaths of Hippocratic Stemma
description Abstract: It has been debated whether the Hippocratic Oath’s commitment referring to not administering poisonous/ deadly drugs prohibits: euthanasia, assisted suicide or murder. The first goal was to analyze if the prohibition of administering poisonous/deadly drugs was kept and how it changed in medical oaths of Hippocratic stemma of different time periods and religious orientations. The second aim was discern what is forbidden: euthanasia, assisted suicide or murder. Seventeen medical oaths: 4 Medieval, 2 Modern and 11 Contemporary oaths were studied and divided into those expressing the commitment like the original, those that may include it depending on the interpretation and those that do not mention it. Medieval and Modern oaths express it similarly to the Hippocratic Oath, possibly due to religious and Hippocratic/Galenic influences. What they forbid cannot be inferred. Contemporary oaths maintaining the commitment tend to include phrases regarding active euthanasia and assisted suicide. Other contemporary oaths may generalize it. It would be advisable that medical oaths would contain clear and specific premises regarding this commitment depending on the country, school and the student body’s idiosyncrasies.
author Merino,Sabrina
Aruanno,María E.
Gelpi,Ricardo J.
Rancich,Ana M.
author_facet Merino,Sabrina
Aruanno,María E.
Gelpi,Ricardo J.
Rancich,Ana M.
author_sort Merino,Sabrina
title “The prohibition of euthanasia” and medical oaths of Hippocratic Stemma
title_short “The prohibition of euthanasia” and medical oaths of Hippocratic Stemma
title_full “The prohibition of euthanasia” and medical oaths of Hippocratic Stemma
title_fullStr “The prohibition of euthanasia” and medical oaths of Hippocratic Stemma
title_full_unstemmed “The prohibition of euthanasia” and medical oaths of Hippocratic Stemma
title_sort “the prohibition of euthanasia” and medical oaths of hippocratic stemma
publisher Centro Interdisciplinario de Estudios en Bioética, Universidad de Chile
publishDate 2017
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1726-569X2017000100171
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