A comparative analysis of bioethical issues from view points of religious affairs administration in Turkey, Roman Catholicism and Orthodox Judaism

Abstract: The arguments set forth by religious authority are important since it play a crucial role in shaping the social values of the public and influence the decision of individuals in the practice pertaining to bioethical issues. The Religious Affairs Administration (RAA) was established at the...

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Autores principales: Güvercin,Cemal Huseyin, Munir,Kerim M.
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Centro Interdisciplinario de Estudios en Bioética, Universidad de Chile 2017
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1726-569X2017000200327
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spelling oai:scielo:S1726-569X20170002003272018-03-13A comparative analysis of bioethical issues from view points of religious affairs administration in Turkey, Roman Catholicism and Orthodox JudaismGüvercin,Cemal HuseyinMunir,Kerim M. bioethics Turkey religious affairs administration Roman Catholicism Orthodox Judaism. Abstract: The arguments set forth by religious authority are important since it play a crucial role in shaping the social values of the public and influence the decision of individuals in the practice pertaining to bioethical issues. The Religious Affairs Administration (RAA) was established at the inception of the Republic of Turkey in 1924 to guide religious considerations moving out of the Ottoman caliphate to a secular bioethical framework. In this article, the bioethical views of the RAA under Islamic tradition is examined and contrasted with those influenced by the Roman Catholic and Orthodox Judaic traditions. On bioethical deliberations related to the beginning and end-of-life, all three religious traditions justify sacredness of life and that of God’s will in preservation it. Assisted reproduction techniques between spouses is considered to be appropriate, although third party involvement is explicitly forbidden. Organ transplantation is approved by all three religious traditions, except uterine transplantation. The contraceptive practices are approved under certain conditions - the views differ most on approaches to contraception and the appropriateness of methods. The RAA has judgement on cloning is to prohibit it, like Roman Catholicism and Orthodox Judaism. In other topics, cosmetic surgery and gender determination are approved only for treatment.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCentro Interdisciplinario de Estudios en Bioética, Universidad de ChileActa bioethica v.23 n.2 20172017-07-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1726-569X2017000200327en10.4067/S1726-569X2017000200327
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic bioethics
Turkey
religious affairs administration
Roman Catholicism
Orthodox Judaism.
spellingShingle bioethics
Turkey
religious affairs administration
Roman Catholicism
Orthodox Judaism.
Güvercin,Cemal Huseyin
Munir,Kerim M.
A comparative analysis of bioethical issues from view points of religious affairs administration in Turkey, Roman Catholicism and Orthodox Judaism
description Abstract: The arguments set forth by religious authority are important since it play a crucial role in shaping the social values of the public and influence the decision of individuals in the practice pertaining to bioethical issues. The Religious Affairs Administration (RAA) was established at the inception of the Republic of Turkey in 1924 to guide religious considerations moving out of the Ottoman caliphate to a secular bioethical framework. In this article, the bioethical views of the RAA under Islamic tradition is examined and contrasted with those influenced by the Roman Catholic and Orthodox Judaic traditions. On bioethical deliberations related to the beginning and end-of-life, all three religious traditions justify sacredness of life and that of God’s will in preservation it. Assisted reproduction techniques between spouses is considered to be appropriate, although third party involvement is explicitly forbidden. Organ transplantation is approved by all three religious traditions, except uterine transplantation. The contraceptive practices are approved under certain conditions - the views differ most on approaches to contraception and the appropriateness of methods. The RAA has judgement on cloning is to prohibit it, like Roman Catholicism and Orthodox Judaism. In other topics, cosmetic surgery and gender determination are approved only for treatment.
author Güvercin,Cemal Huseyin
Munir,Kerim M.
author_facet Güvercin,Cemal Huseyin
Munir,Kerim M.
author_sort Güvercin,Cemal Huseyin
title A comparative analysis of bioethical issues from view points of religious affairs administration in Turkey, Roman Catholicism and Orthodox Judaism
title_short A comparative analysis of bioethical issues from view points of religious affairs administration in Turkey, Roman Catholicism and Orthodox Judaism
title_full A comparative analysis of bioethical issues from view points of religious affairs administration in Turkey, Roman Catholicism and Orthodox Judaism
title_fullStr A comparative analysis of bioethical issues from view points of religious affairs administration in Turkey, Roman Catholicism and Orthodox Judaism
title_full_unstemmed A comparative analysis of bioethical issues from view points of religious affairs administration in Turkey, Roman Catholicism and Orthodox Judaism
title_sort comparative analysis of bioethical issues from view points of religious affairs administration in turkey, roman catholicism and orthodox judaism
publisher Centro Interdisciplinario de Estudios en Bioética, Universidad de Chile
publishDate 2017
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1726-569X2017000200327
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