Relationship between presence of abfractions and premature contacts

ABSTRACT: Abfractions (AFs) are non-carious cervical lesions considered of multifactorial etiology by several authors. Objective: Relate the presence of premature contacts and AFs. Materials & Methods: The original number of students to be analyzed were 117, 36 of whom (equal amount of women...

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Autores principales: Collio,William, Martínez,Máximo, Oñate,Randy
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad de Periodoncia de Chile 2021
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2452-55882021000200131
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spelling oai:scielo:S2452-558820210002001312021-10-05Relationship between presence of abfractions and premature contactsCollio,WilliamMartínez,MáximoOñate,Randy Non-carious cervical lesions Abfraction Premature contacts Dental occlusion occlusal analysis ABSTRACT: Abfractions (AFs) are non-carious cervical lesions considered of multifactorial etiology by several authors. Objective: Relate the presence of premature contacts and AFs. Materials & Methods: The original number of students to be analyzed were 117, 36 of whom (equal amount of women and men) were finally chosen for presenting premature contacts. 19 of them presented abfractions. A survey was conducted with questions on issues like toothbrushing habits, diet and some gastric disorders; besides the participants had to take the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale. Then, stone models were obtained and mounted for further occlusal analysis with WCM ® semi-adjustable articulator searching the abfractions and their coincidence with premature contacts. Fisher&#8217;s exact test (p<0,05) was used to associate AF with toothbrushing habits, diet, burning symptoms and gastroesophageal reflux. Chi-square test (p<0,05) was used to associate AFs and premature contacts. Student&#8217;s t-distribution was used to associate AFs with anxiety. Results: There was a significant relationship between AFs presence and premature contacts (p=0,00). There was not a significant relationship between presence of AFs and toothbrushing habits and diet. There was not a significant relationship between presence of AFs and anxiety. Conclusions: AF presence do associate with premature contacts in the same affected tooth.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad de Periodoncia de ChileSociedad de Implantología Oral de ChileSociedad de Prótesis y Rehabilitación Oral de ChileSociedad Chilena de Odontopediatría y Sociedad de Ortodoncia de Chile International journal of interdisciplinary dentistry v.14 n.2 20212021-08-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2452-55882021000200131en10.4067/S2452-55882021000200131
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Non-carious cervical lesions
Abfraction
Premature contacts
Dental occlusion
occlusal analysis
spellingShingle Non-carious cervical lesions
Abfraction
Premature contacts
Dental occlusion
occlusal analysis
Collio,William
Martínez,Máximo
Oñate,Randy
Relationship between presence of abfractions and premature contacts
description ABSTRACT: Abfractions (AFs) are non-carious cervical lesions considered of multifactorial etiology by several authors. Objective: Relate the presence of premature contacts and AFs. Materials & Methods: The original number of students to be analyzed were 117, 36 of whom (equal amount of women and men) were finally chosen for presenting premature contacts. 19 of them presented abfractions. A survey was conducted with questions on issues like toothbrushing habits, diet and some gastric disorders; besides the participants had to take the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale. Then, stone models were obtained and mounted for further occlusal analysis with WCM ® semi-adjustable articulator searching the abfractions and their coincidence with premature contacts. Fisher&#8217;s exact test (p<0,05) was used to associate AF with toothbrushing habits, diet, burning symptoms and gastroesophageal reflux. Chi-square test (p<0,05) was used to associate AFs and premature contacts. Student&#8217;s t-distribution was used to associate AFs with anxiety. Results: There was a significant relationship between AFs presence and premature contacts (p=0,00). There was not a significant relationship between presence of AFs and toothbrushing habits and diet. There was not a significant relationship between presence of AFs and anxiety. Conclusions: AF presence do associate with premature contacts in the same affected tooth.
author Collio,William
Martínez,Máximo
Oñate,Randy
author_facet Collio,William
Martínez,Máximo
Oñate,Randy
author_sort Collio,William
title Relationship between presence of abfractions and premature contacts
title_short Relationship between presence of abfractions and premature contacts
title_full Relationship between presence of abfractions and premature contacts
title_fullStr Relationship between presence of abfractions and premature contacts
title_full_unstemmed Relationship between presence of abfractions and premature contacts
title_sort relationship between presence of abfractions and premature contacts
publisher Sociedad de Periodoncia de Chile
publishDate 2021
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2452-55882021000200131
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AT martinezmaximo relationshipbetweenpresenceofabfractionsandprematurecontacts
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