Effect of xylanase, cellulase and natural maguey extract on the chemical composition of corn silage and in vitro rumen gas production
Abstract This study considered the application of two exogenous enzymes, xylanase (XYL) and cellulase (CELL), and maguey extract (ME), (applying 1 ml per kg as fresh matter) and a control (without additive) in four maize silage varieties (San Diego, Cacahuacintle, P-1832 and Victoria), to investigat...
Guardado en:
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
---|---|
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile.Facultad de Agronomía e Ingeniería Forestal
2020
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2452-57312020000100023 |
Etiquetas: |
Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
|
id |
oai:scielo:S2452-57312020000100023 |
---|---|
record_format |
dspace |
spelling |
oai:scielo:S2452-573120200001000232020-09-21Effect of xylanase, cellulase and natural maguey extract on the chemical composition of corn silage and in vitro rumen gas productionMartínez,José Ramón Pascual FrancoHuerta,Andrés GonzálezLópez,Delfina de Jesús PérezCuevas,Rodolfo SerratoSalem,Abdelfattah Zeidan MohamedRobles-Jimenez,Lizbeth E.Gonzalez-Ronquillo,Manuel Additives enzymes silage Abstract This study considered the application of two exogenous enzymes, xylanase (XYL) and cellulase (CELL), and maguey extract (ME), (applying 1 ml per kg as fresh matter) and a control (without additive) in four maize silage varieties (San Diego, Cacahuacintle, P-1832 and Victoria), to investigate their effect on the chemical composition (CC), gas production (GP) and in vitro ruminal fermentation. The GP was measured at 0, 3, 6, 9, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72 and 96 hours of incubation. Dry matter disappearance (DMD), organic matter disappearance (OMD), metabolizable energy (ME), and short chain fatty acids (SCFAs) were determined after 96 h of incubation. Data were analyzed using a completely randomized design with a 4×4 factorial arrangement with three replications. The CC showed a significant effect (P<0.05) for varieties with the exception of organic matter (OM), and the inclusion of additives increased the dry matter (DM) and crude protein (CP). A significant effect (P<0.01) was observed for the varieties in the GP parameters and ruminal fermentation. The addition of XYL, CEL and ME promoted dry matter degradation and increased energy availability, with increased in vitro gas production.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPontificia Universidad Católica de Chile.Facultad de Agronomía e Ingeniería ForestalInternational journal of agriculture and natural resources v.47 n.1 20202020-04-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2452-57312020000100023en10.7764/ijanr.v47i1.2128 |
institution |
Scielo Chile |
collection |
Scielo Chile |
language |
English |
topic |
Additives enzymes silage |
spellingShingle |
Additives enzymes silage Martínez,José Ramón Pascual Franco Huerta,Andrés González López,Delfina de Jesús Pérez Cuevas,Rodolfo Serrato Salem,Abdelfattah Zeidan Mohamed Robles-Jimenez,Lizbeth E. Gonzalez-Ronquillo,Manuel Effect of xylanase, cellulase and natural maguey extract on the chemical composition of corn silage and in vitro rumen gas production |
description |
Abstract This study considered the application of two exogenous enzymes, xylanase (XYL) and cellulase (CELL), and maguey extract (ME), (applying 1 ml per kg as fresh matter) and a control (without additive) in four maize silage varieties (San Diego, Cacahuacintle, P-1832 and Victoria), to investigate their effect on the chemical composition (CC), gas production (GP) and in vitro ruminal fermentation. The GP was measured at 0, 3, 6, 9, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72 and 96 hours of incubation. Dry matter disappearance (DMD), organic matter disappearance (OMD), metabolizable energy (ME), and short chain fatty acids (SCFAs) were determined after 96 h of incubation. Data were analyzed using a completely randomized design with a 4×4 factorial arrangement with three replications. The CC showed a significant effect (P<0.05) for varieties with the exception of organic matter (OM), and the inclusion of additives increased the dry matter (DM) and crude protein (CP). A significant effect (P<0.01) was observed for the varieties in the GP parameters and ruminal fermentation. The addition of XYL, CEL and ME promoted dry matter degradation and increased energy availability, with increased in vitro gas production. |
author |
Martínez,José Ramón Pascual Franco Huerta,Andrés González López,Delfina de Jesús Pérez Cuevas,Rodolfo Serrato Salem,Abdelfattah Zeidan Mohamed Robles-Jimenez,Lizbeth E. Gonzalez-Ronquillo,Manuel |
author_facet |
Martínez,José Ramón Pascual Franco Huerta,Andrés González López,Delfina de Jesús Pérez Cuevas,Rodolfo Serrato Salem,Abdelfattah Zeidan Mohamed Robles-Jimenez,Lizbeth E. Gonzalez-Ronquillo,Manuel |
author_sort |
Martínez,José Ramón Pascual Franco |
title |
Effect of xylanase, cellulase and natural maguey extract on the chemical composition of corn silage and in vitro rumen gas production |
title_short |
Effect of xylanase, cellulase and natural maguey extract on the chemical composition of corn silage and in vitro rumen gas production |
title_full |
Effect of xylanase, cellulase and natural maguey extract on the chemical composition of corn silage and in vitro rumen gas production |
title_fullStr |
Effect of xylanase, cellulase and natural maguey extract on the chemical composition of corn silage and in vitro rumen gas production |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effect of xylanase, cellulase and natural maguey extract on the chemical composition of corn silage and in vitro rumen gas production |
title_sort |
effect of xylanase, cellulase and natural maguey extract on the chemical composition of corn silage and in vitro rumen gas production |
publisher |
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile.Facultad de Agronomía e Ingeniería Forestal |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2452-57312020000100023 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT martinezjoseramonpascualfranco effectofxylanasecellulaseandnaturalmagueyextractonthechemicalcompositionofcornsilageandinvitrorumengasproduction AT huertaandresgonzalez effectofxylanasecellulaseandnaturalmagueyextractonthechemicalcompositionofcornsilageandinvitrorumengasproduction AT lopezdelfinadejesusperez effectofxylanasecellulaseandnaturalmagueyextractonthechemicalcompositionofcornsilageandinvitrorumengasproduction AT cuevasrodolfoserrato effectofxylanasecellulaseandnaturalmagueyextractonthechemicalcompositionofcornsilageandinvitrorumengasproduction AT salemabdelfattahzeidanmohamed effectofxylanasecellulaseandnaturalmagueyextractonthechemicalcompositionofcornsilageandinvitrorumengasproduction AT roblesjimenezlizbethe effectofxylanasecellulaseandnaturalmagueyextractonthechemicalcompositionofcornsilageandinvitrorumengasproduction AT gonzalezronquillomanuel effectofxylanasecellulaseandnaturalmagueyextractonthechemicalcompositionofcornsilageandinvitrorumengasproduction |
_version_ |
1714207469259980800 |