Population dynamics of Melanaphis donacis (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and its Coccinellidae and Syrphidae predators on Arundo donax L.

Abstract The population density of the aphid Melanaphis donacis (Passerini) was studied in experimental plots of Arundo donax (L.) at the Antumapu Campus of the University of Chile, La Pintana (33° 34' 08” S 70° 38' 40” W) and on wild populations at Rinconada de Maipú (...

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Autores principales: Undurraga,Nicole, Araya,Jaime E., Zuazúa,Francisco, Alonso,Máximo F.
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile.Facultad de Agronomía e Ingeniería Forestal 2020
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2452-57312020000200117
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spelling oai:scielo:S2452-573120200002001172020-09-21Population dynamics of Melanaphis donacis (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and its Coccinellidae and Syrphidae predators on Arundo donax L.Undurraga,NicoleAraya,Jaime E.Zuazúa,FranciscoAlonso,Máximo F. Allograpta pulchra energy crops Eriopis connexa giant reed Hippodamia convergens Abstract The population density of the aphid Melanaphis donacis (Passerini) was studied in experimental plots of Arundo donax (L.) at the Antumapu Campus of the University of Chile, La Pintana (33° 34' 08” S 70° 38' 40” W) and on wild populations at Rinconada de Maipú (33° 30' 0.17” S and 70° 49' 12.25” W), both in the Mediterranean zone of Chile. Sampling started upon the first colonization of the plants by the aphid on December 14, 2012, and continued every 15 days through December 14, 2013. Samples were taken from the 3rd leaf from the apex, and a total of 36 samples were collected per sampling date. The aphid occurred throughout the growing season of A. donax, especially in summer, with higher densities in the experimental plots than in the wild populations and means of 243 and 147 aphids leaf−1, respectively. The main natural enemies observed were the coccinellids Eriopis connexa (Germar) and Hippodamia convergens (Guérin-Méneville) and the syrphid Allograpta pulchra (Shannon). The predator populations followed the growth curves of the aphid population and of A. donax.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPontificia Universidad Católica de Chile.Facultad de Agronomía e Ingeniería ForestalInternational journal of agriculture and natural resources v.47 n.2 20202020-08-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2452-57312020000200117en10.7764/ijanr.v47i2.1971
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Allograpta pulchra
energy crops
Eriopis connexa
giant reed
Hippodamia convergens
spellingShingle Allograpta pulchra
energy crops
Eriopis connexa
giant reed
Hippodamia convergens
Undurraga,Nicole
Araya,Jaime E.
Zuazúa,Francisco
Alonso,Máximo F.
Population dynamics of Melanaphis donacis (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and its Coccinellidae and Syrphidae predators on Arundo donax L.
description Abstract The population density of the aphid Melanaphis donacis (Passerini) was studied in experimental plots of Arundo donax (L.) at the Antumapu Campus of the University of Chile, La Pintana (33° 34' 08” S 70° 38' 40” W) and on wild populations at Rinconada de Maipú (33° 30' 0.17” S and 70° 49' 12.25” W), both in the Mediterranean zone of Chile. Sampling started upon the first colonization of the plants by the aphid on December 14, 2012, and continued every 15 days through December 14, 2013. Samples were taken from the 3rd leaf from the apex, and a total of 36 samples were collected per sampling date. The aphid occurred throughout the growing season of A. donax, especially in summer, with higher densities in the experimental plots than in the wild populations and means of 243 and 147 aphids leaf−1, respectively. The main natural enemies observed were the coccinellids Eriopis connexa (Germar) and Hippodamia convergens (Guérin-Méneville) and the syrphid Allograpta pulchra (Shannon). The predator populations followed the growth curves of the aphid population and of A. donax.
author Undurraga,Nicole
Araya,Jaime E.
Zuazúa,Francisco
Alonso,Máximo F.
author_facet Undurraga,Nicole
Araya,Jaime E.
Zuazúa,Francisco
Alonso,Máximo F.
author_sort Undurraga,Nicole
title Population dynamics of Melanaphis donacis (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and its Coccinellidae and Syrphidae predators on Arundo donax L.
title_short Population dynamics of Melanaphis donacis (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and its Coccinellidae and Syrphidae predators on Arundo donax L.
title_full Population dynamics of Melanaphis donacis (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and its Coccinellidae and Syrphidae predators on Arundo donax L.
title_fullStr Population dynamics of Melanaphis donacis (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and its Coccinellidae and Syrphidae predators on Arundo donax L.
title_full_unstemmed Population dynamics of Melanaphis donacis (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and its Coccinellidae and Syrphidae predators on Arundo donax L.
title_sort population dynamics of melanaphis donacis (hemiptera: aphididae) and its coccinellidae and syrphidae predators on arundo donax l.
publisher Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile.Facultad de Agronomía e Ingeniería Forestal
publishDate 2020
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2452-57312020000200117
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