Accumulation of macronutrients and productivity of potato with foliar application of biofertilizer

Abstract The addition of organic compounds to fertilizers has shown positive effects on plant metabolism. This study aimed to evaluate the macronutrient accumulation and productivity of potato with the use of biofertilizer (BF) applied to the leaves. A 2×7 factorial plot with a plot subdivided in ti...

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Autores principales: Pinheiro-Araújo,Lucas, Camargos de-Oliveira,Roberta, Quintao-Lana,Regina Maria, Queiroz-Luz,Jose Magno, Apolinário-Guimarães,João Paulo, de Oliveira-Alves,Erlani
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile.Facultad de Agronomía e Ingeniería Forestal 2021
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2452-57312021000200070
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spelling oai:scielo:S2452-573120210002000702021-09-27Accumulation of macronutrients and productivity of potato with foliar application of biofertilizerPinheiro-Araújo,LucasCamargos de-Oliveira,RobertaQuintao-Lana,Regina MariaQueiroz-Luz,Jose MagnoApolinário-Guimarães,João Paulode Oliveira-Alves,Erlani Jelly cultivar nutrient absorption curves organomineral fertilizers Solanum tuberosum Abstract The addition of organic compounds to fertilizers has shown positive effects on plant metabolism. This study aimed to evaluate the macronutrient accumulation and productivity of potato with the use of biofertilizer (BF) applied to the leaves. A 2×7 factorial plot with a plot subdivided in time and ten replications used two forms of fertilization: a chemical fertilizer with conventional NPK (nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium: control) and conventional fertilizer plus biofertilizers (BF); evaluations were performed 31, 41, 51, 61, 71, 81 and 91 days after planting (DAP) using the Jelly cultivar. The BF increased the maximum N, K, Ca and Mg accumulations in the leaves, especially N and K, with the period of greatest accumulation occurring between 62 and 66 DAP. The accumulations of N, P, K, Ca and Mg in the tubers accelerated from 71 DAP. At the end of the cycle (e.g., 91 DAP), the increases in the nutrient accumulations of N, P, K and Ca were between 30 and 64% higher for the BF application, the Mg accumulations doubled and the S accumulations exhibited no differences between the evaluation periods. For the leaves, the following decreasing sequence of maximum accumulation was observed: K>N>Ca>Mg>S>P. For the tubers, the following decreasing sequence was obtained: K>N>P>Ca>Mg>S. The use of biofertilizers caused higher productivity of tubers of greater caliber and soluble solids contents in the cv. Jelly potato tubers.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPontificia Universidad Católica de Chile.Facultad de Agronomía e Ingeniería ForestalInternational journal of agriculture and natural resources v.48 n.2 20212021-08-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2452-57312021000200070en10.7764/ijanr.v48i2.2269
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Jelly cultivar
nutrient absorption curves
organomineral fertilizers
Solanum tuberosum
spellingShingle Jelly cultivar
nutrient absorption curves
organomineral fertilizers
Solanum tuberosum
Pinheiro-Araújo,Lucas
Camargos de-Oliveira,Roberta
Quintao-Lana,Regina Maria
Queiroz-Luz,Jose Magno
Apolinário-Guimarães,João Paulo
de Oliveira-Alves,Erlani
Accumulation of macronutrients and productivity of potato with foliar application of biofertilizer
description Abstract The addition of organic compounds to fertilizers has shown positive effects on plant metabolism. This study aimed to evaluate the macronutrient accumulation and productivity of potato with the use of biofertilizer (BF) applied to the leaves. A 2×7 factorial plot with a plot subdivided in time and ten replications used two forms of fertilization: a chemical fertilizer with conventional NPK (nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium: control) and conventional fertilizer plus biofertilizers (BF); evaluations were performed 31, 41, 51, 61, 71, 81 and 91 days after planting (DAP) using the Jelly cultivar. The BF increased the maximum N, K, Ca and Mg accumulations in the leaves, especially N and K, with the period of greatest accumulation occurring between 62 and 66 DAP. The accumulations of N, P, K, Ca and Mg in the tubers accelerated from 71 DAP. At the end of the cycle (e.g., 91 DAP), the increases in the nutrient accumulations of N, P, K and Ca were between 30 and 64% higher for the BF application, the Mg accumulations doubled and the S accumulations exhibited no differences between the evaluation periods. For the leaves, the following decreasing sequence of maximum accumulation was observed: K>N>Ca>Mg>S>P. For the tubers, the following decreasing sequence was obtained: K>N>P>Ca>Mg>S. The use of biofertilizers caused higher productivity of tubers of greater caliber and soluble solids contents in the cv. Jelly potato tubers.
author Pinheiro-Araújo,Lucas
Camargos de-Oliveira,Roberta
Quintao-Lana,Regina Maria
Queiroz-Luz,Jose Magno
Apolinário-Guimarães,João Paulo
de Oliveira-Alves,Erlani
author_facet Pinheiro-Araújo,Lucas
Camargos de-Oliveira,Roberta
Quintao-Lana,Regina Maria
Queiroz-Luz,Jose Magno
Apolinário-Guimarães,João Paulo
de Oliveira-Alves,Erlani
author_sort Pinheiro-Araújo,Lucas
title Accumulation of macronutrients and productivity of potato with foliar application of biofertilizer
title_short Accumulation of macronutrients and productivity of potato with foliar application of biofertilizer
title_full Accumulation of macronutrients and productivity of potato with foliar application of biofertilizer
title_fullStr Accumulation of macronutrients and productivity of potato with foliar application of biofertilizer
title_full_unstemmed Accumulation of macronutrients and productivity of potato with foliar application of biofertilizer
title_sort accumulation of macronutrients and productivity of potato with foliar application of biofertilizer
publisher Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile.Facultad de Agronomía e Ingeniería Forestal
publishDate 2021
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2452-57312021000200070
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