Effect of colloidal silica nanoparticles produced from rice husk on dimensional stability and water absorption of poplar wood (Populus deltoides)

This research was conducted to determine the physical properties of poplar wood treated with silica colloidal nanoparticles prepared from rice husk using ash making and alkaline digestion. Test samples were prepared according to ASTM-D1037 standard with the dimension of 2×2×2 cm and then were impreg...

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Autores principales: Sarveh Hosseinzadeh, Maryam Ghorbani, Porya Biprva
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Publicado: Regional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST) 2014
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:013c218753fd48c0a33369d8db87c4f22021-12-02T07:17:41ZEffect of colloidal silica nanoparticles produced from rice husk on dimensional stability and water absorption of poplar wood (Populus deltoides)1735-09132383-112X10.22092/ijwpr.2014.4466https://doaj.org/article/013c218753fd48c0a33369d8db87c4f22014-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://ijwpr.areeo.ac.ir/article_4466_2eeb40a87177d9b9415c4da859cc0576.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/1735-0913https://doaj.org/toc/2383-112XThis research was conducted to determine the physical properties of poplar wood treated with silica colloidal nanoparticles prepared from rice husk using ash making and alkaline digestion. Test samples were prepared according to ASTM-D1037 standard with the dimension of 2×2×2 cm and then were impregnated ina cylinder according to Bethell method applying five concentration levels of soluble colloidal silica nanoparticles (0, 1.2, 1.7, 2.2 and 3.2%). Nanoparticle retention and absorption, density changes, water absorption, and anti-swelling efficiency (ASE) were determined. Nano silica absorption was determined as 119.8, 169.5, 196.3 and 214.7 % corresponding to 1.2, 1.7, 2.2 and 3.2 % nanoparticle addition, respectively. Nano-silica retention in the lowest and the highest treatment level were 1.2 and 9.3%. Results showed that the density increased from 0.37g/cm³ in control samples to 0.40 g/cm³ at the highest level of nano-silica absorption. Water absorption increased by increasing nano-silica absorption. However, dimensional stability of impregnated samples increased. After the longest immersion time, average swelling volume of the sample impregnated with nano-silica was decreased in comparison with the control sample. With increasing nano-silica absorption, anti-swelling efficiency of impregnated samples treated at the 1.2, 1.7, 2.2 and 3.2 % level and immersed for 168h was 36.5, 42.9, 34.7 and 26.8 %, respectively.Sarveh HosseinzadehMaryam GhorbaniPorya BiprvaRegional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST)articleColloidal silica nanoparticlesRice huskwater absorptionDimensional stabilityanti-swelling efficiencyPOPLARForestrySD1-669.5FAتحقیقات علوم چوب و کاغذ ایران, Vol 28, Iss 4, Pp 763-773 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language FA
topic Colloidal silica nanoparticles
Rice husk
water absorption
Dimensional stability
anti-swelling efficiency
POPLAR
Forestry
SD1-669.5
spellingShingle Colloidal silica nanoparticles
Rice husk
water absorption
Dimensional stability
anti-swelling efficiency
POPLAR
Forestry
SD1-669.5
Sarveh Hosseinzadeh
Maryam Ghorbani
Porya Biprva
Effect of colloidal silica nanoparticles produced from rice husk on dimensional stability and water absorption of poplar wood (Populus deltoides)
description This research was conducted to determine the physical properties of poplar wood treated with silica colloidal nanoparticles prepared from rice husk using ash making and alkaline digestion. Test samples were prepared according to ASTM-D1037 standard with the dimension of 2×2×2 cm and then were impregnated ina cylinder according to Bethell method applying five concentration levels of soluble colloidal silica nanoparticles (0, 1.2, 1.7, 2.2 and 3.2%). Nanoparticle retention and absorption, density changes, water absorption, and anti-swelling efficiency (ASE) were determined. Nano silica absorption was determined as 119.8, 169.5, 196.3 and 214.7 % corresponding to 1.2, 1.7, 2.2 and 3.2 % nanoparticle addition, respectively. Nano-silica retention in the lowest and the highest treatment level were 1.2 and 9.3%. Results showed that the density increased from 0.37g/cm³ in control samples to 0.40 g/cm³ at the highest level of nano-silica absorption. Water absorption increased by increasing nano-silica absorption. However, dimensional stability of impregnated samples increased. After the longest immersion time, average swelling volume of the sample impregnated with nano-silica was decreased in comparison with the control sample. With increasing nano-silica absorption, anti-swelling efficiency of impregnated samples treated at the 1.2, 1.7, 2.2 and 3.2 % level and immersed for 168h was 36.5, 42.9, 34.7 and 26.8 %, respectively.
format article
author Sarveh Hosseinzadeh
Maryam Ghorbani
Porya Biprva
author_facet Sarveh Hosseinzadeh
Maryam Ghorbani
Porya Biprva
author_sort Sarveh Hosseinzadeh
title Effect of colloidal silica nanoparticles produced from rice husk on dimensional stability and water absorption of poplar wood (Populus deltoides)
title_short Effect of colloidal silica nanoparticles produced from rice husk on dimensional stability and water absorption of poplar wood (Populus deltoides)
title_full Effect of colloidal silica nanoparticles produced from rice husk on dimensional stability and water absorption of poplar wood (Populus deltoides)
title_fullStr Effect of colloidal silica nanoparticles produced from rice husk on dimensional stability and water absorption of poplar wood (Populus deltoides)
title_full_unstemmed Effect of colloidal silica nanoparticles produced from rice husk on dimensional stability and water absorption of poplar wood (Populus deltoides)
title_sort effect of colloidal silica nanoparticles produced from rice husk on dimensional stability and water absorption of poplar wood (populus deltoides)
publisher Regional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST)
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/013c218753fd48c0a33369d8db87c4f2
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AT maryamghorbani effectofcolloidalsilicananoparticlesproducedfromricehuskondimensionalstabilityandwaterabsorptionofpoplarwoodpopulusdeltoides
AT poryabiprva effectofcolloidalsilicananoparticlesproducedfromricehuskondimensionalstabilityandwaterabsorptionofpoplarwoodpopulusdeltoides
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