Strain Rate and Temperature Effects on Tensile Properties of Polycrystalline Cu<sub>6</sub>Sn<sub>5</sub> by Molecular Dynamic Simulation

Intermetallic compounds (IMCs) are essential in the soldering of electronic products and are composed mainly of Cu<sub>6</sub>Sn<sub>5</sub> and Cu<sub>3</sub>Sn. They must maintain reliable mechanical and electrical connections. As they are usually only a few mic...

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Autores principales: Wei Huang, Kailin Pan, Jian Zhang, Yubing Gong
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:02afbf5cd7ac4268ba22781c1116e9fa2021-11-25T17:19:35ZStrain Rate and Temperature Effects on Tensile Properties of Polycrystalline Cu<sub>6</sub>Sn<sub>5</sub> by Molecular Dynamic Simulation10.3390/cryst111114152073-4352https://doaj.org/article/02afbf5cd7ac4268ba22781c1116e9fa2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/11/11/1415https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4352Intermetallic compounds (IMCs) are essential in the soldering of electronic products and are composed mainly of Cu<sub>6</sub>Sn<sub>5</sub> and Cu<sub>3</sub>Sn. They must maintain reliable mechanical and electrical connections. As they are usually only a few microns thick, and it is difficult to study their mechanical properties by traditional methods. In this study, a 100 Å × 100 Å × 100 Å polycrystal with 10 grains was created by Atomsk through Voronoi tessellation based on a Cu<sub>6</sub>Sn<sub>5</sub> unit cell. The effects of the temperature and strain rate on the tensile properties of the polycrystalline Cu<sub>6</sub>Sn<sub>5</sub> were analyzed based on MEAM potential function using a molecular dynamics (MD) method. The results show that Young’s modulus and ultimate tensile strength (UTS) of the polycrystalline Cu<sub>6</sub>Sn<sub>5</sub> decrease approximately linearly with an increase in temperature. At high strain rates (0.001–100 ps<sup>−1</sup>), Young’s modulus and UTS of the Cu<sub>6</sub>Sn<sub>5</sub> are logarithmic with respect to the strain rate, and both increase with an increase in strain rate. In addition, at low strain rates (0.00001–0.0005 ps<sup>−1</sup>), the UTS has a quadratic increase as the strain rate increases.Wei HuangKailin PanJian ZhangYubing GongMDPI AGarticlestrain ratetemperaturepolycrystalline Cu<sub>6</sub>Sn<sub>5</sub>molecular dynamictensile propertiesCrystallographyQD901-999ENCrystals, Vol 11, Iss 1415, p 1415 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic strain rate
temperature
polycrystalline Cu<sub>6</sub>Sn<sub>5</sub>
molecular dynamic
tensile properties
Crystallography
QD901-999
spellingShingle strain rate
temperature
polycrystalline Cu<sub>6</sub>Sn<sub>5</sub>
molecular dynamic
tensile properties
Crystallography
QD901-999
Wei Huang
Kailin Pan
Jian Zhang
Yubing Gong
Strain Rate and Temperature Effects on Tensile Properties of Polycrystalline Cu<sub>6</sub>Sn<sub>5</sub> by Molecular Dynamic Simulation
description Intermetallic compounds (IMCs) are essential in the soldering of electronic products and are composed mainly of Cu<sub>6</sub>Sn<sub>5</sub> and Cu<sub>3</sub>Sn. They must maintain reliable mechanical and electrical connections. As they are usually only a few microns thick, and it is difficult to study their mechanical properties by traditional methods. In this study, a 100 Å × 100 Å × 100 Å polycrystal with 10 grains was created by Atomsk through Voronoi tessellation based on a Cu<sub>6</sub>Sn<sub>5</sub> unit cell. The effects of the temperature and strain rate on the tensile properties of the polycrystalline Cu<sub>6</sub>Sn<sub>5</sub> were analyzed based on MEAM potential function using a molecular dynamics (MD) method. The results show that Young’s modulus and ultimate tensile strength (UTS) of the polycrystalline Cu<sub>6</sub>Sn<sub>5</sub> decrease approximately linearly with an increase in temperature. At high strain rates (0.001–100 ps<sup>−1</sup>), Young’s modulus and UTS of the Cu<sub>6</sub>Sn<sub>5</sub> are logarithmic with respect to the strain rate, and both increase with an increase in strain rate. In addition, at low strain rates (0.00001–0.0005 ps<sup>−1</sup>), the UTS has a quadratic increase as the strain rate increases.
format article
author Wei Huang
Kailin Pan
Jian Zhang
Yubing Gong
author_facet Wei Huang
Kailin Pan
Jian Zhang
Yubing Gong
author_sort Wei Huang
title Strain Rate and Temperature Effects on Tensile Properties of Polycrystalline Cu<sub>6</sub>Sn<sub>5</sub> by Molecular Dynamic Simulation
title_short Strain Rate and Temperature Effects on Tensile Properties of Polycrystalline Cu<sub>6</sub>Sn<sub>5</sub> by Molecular Dynamic Simulation
title_full Strain Rate and Temperature Effects on Tensile Properties of Polycrystalline Cu<sub>6</sub>Sn<sub>5</sub> by Molecular Dynamic Simulation
title_fullStr Strain Rate and Temperature Effects on Tensile Properties of Polycrystalline Cu<sub>6</sub>Sn<sub>5</sub> by Molecular Dynamic Simulation
title_full_unstemmed Strain Rate and Temperature Effects on Tensile Properties of Polycrystalline Cu<sub>6</sub>Sn<sub>5</sub> by Molecular Dynamic Simulation
title_sort strain rate and temperature effects on tensile properties of polycrystalline cu<sub>6</sub>sn<sub>5</sub> by molecular dynamic simulation
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/02afbf5cd7ac4268ba22781c1116e9fa
work_keys_str_mv AT weihuang strainrateandtemperatureeffectsontensilepropertiesofpolycrystallinecusub6subsnsub5subbymoleculardynamicsimulation
AT kailinpan strainrateandtemperatureeffectsontensilepropertiesofpolycrystallinecusub6subsnsub5subbymoleculardynamicsimulation
AT jianzhang strainrateandtemperatureeffectsontensilepropertiesofpolycrystallinecusub6subsnsub5subbymoleculardynamicsimulation
AT yubinggong strainrateandtemperatureeffectsontensilepropertiesofpolycrystallinecusub6subsnsub5subbymoleculardynamicsimulation
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