Applications of Biosensors for Meat Quality Evaluations

The aim of this study was to apply biosensors in the assessment of meat quality. The research was carried out on 20 samples of the <i>Longissimus</i> muscle obtained from pork of Polish Landrace and Polish Large White hybrids of fattening pigs. In the samples, 48 h after slaughter pH val...

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Autores principales: Barbara Sionek, Wiesław Przybylski, Anita Bańska, Tomasz Florowski
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/0380ec08bfc14a47b0bdfaba13b44b54
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0380ec08bfc14a47b0bdfaba13b44b542021-11-25T18:56:22ZApplications of Biosensors for Meat Quality Evaluations10.3390/s212274301424-8220https://doaj.org/article/0380ec08bfc14a47b0bdfaba13b44b542021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/22/7430https://doaj.org/toc/1424-8220The aim of this study was to apply biosensors in the assessment of meat quality. The research was carried out on 20 samples of the <i>Longissimus</i> muscle obtained from pork of Polish Landrace and Polish Large White hybrids of fattening pigs. In the samples, 48 h after slaughter pH values, color parameters in the CIE system (L* a* b*), the volume of natural drip loss and intramuscular fat content were measured. The commercially available biosensor Accutrend Plus was used to measure glucose, triglycerides and lactic acid in meat juice. Significant (<i>p</i> ≤ 0.05) relationships between glucose, triglycerides, lactic acid levels and pork quality characteristics, i.e., pH (r = −0.62; r = −0.78; r = −0.68 respectively), natural drip loss and (r = 0.57; r = 0.58; r = 0.49), color parameters as L*, a* and b* (r = from 0.47 to 0.79) were demonstrated. The study showed a negative correlation between the intramuscular fat content and acidification of muscle tissue (r = −0.49), and a positive one with the brightness of color (r = 0.46). The results of the canonical analysis show that the measurement of all three metabolites in muscle juice allows the evaluation of the technological quality of meat with an accuracy of 86.54% (Rc = 0.93, <i>p</i> < 0.01).Barbara SionekWiesław PrzybylskiAnita BańskaTomasz FlorowskiMDPI AGarticleporkmeat qualitybiosensorstriglyceridesglucoselactateChemical technologyTP1-1185ENSensors, Vol 21, Iss 7430, p 7430 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic pork
meat quality
biosensors
triglycerides
glucose
lactate
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
spellingShingle pork
meat quality
biosensors
triglycerides
glucose
lactate
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
Barbara Sionek
Wiesław Przybylski
Anita Bańska
Tomasz Florowski
Applications of Biosensors for Meat Quality Evaluations
description The aim of this study was to apply biosensors in the assessment of meat quality. The research was carried out on 20 samples of the <i>Longissimus</i> muscle obtained from pork of Polish Landrace and Polish Large White hybrids of fattening pigs. In the samples, 48 h after slaughter pH values, color parameters in the CIE system (L* a* b*), the volume of natural drip loss and intramuscular fat content were measured. The commercially available biosensor Accutrend Plus was used to measure glucose, triglycerides and lactic acid in meat juice. Significant (<i>p</i> ≤ 0.05) relationships between glucose, triglycerides, lactic acid levels and pork quality characteristics, i.e., pH (r = −0.62; r = −0.78; r = −0.68 respectively), natural drip loss and (r = 0.57; r = 0.58; r = 0.49), color parameters as L*, a* and b* (r = from 0.47 to 0.79) were demonstrated. The study showed a negative correlation between the intramuscular fat content and acidification of muscle tissue (r = −0.49), and a positive one with the brightness of color (r = 0.46). The results of the canonical analysis show that the measurement of all three metabolites in muscle juice allows the evaluation of the technological quality of meat with an accuracy of 86.54% (Rc = 0.93, <i>p</i> < 0.01).
format article
author Barbara Sionek
Wiesław Przybylski
Anita Bańska
Tomasz Florowski
author_facet Barbara Sionek
Wiesław Przybylski
Anita Bańska
Tomasz Florowski
author_sort Barbara Sionek
title Applications of Biosensors for Meat Quality Evaluations
title_short Applications of Biosensors for Meat Quality Evaluations
title_full Applications of Biosensors for Meat Quality Evaluations
title_fullStr Applications of Biosensors for Meat Quality Evaluations
title_full_unstemmed Applications of Biosensors for Meat Quality Evaluations
title_sort applications of biosensors for meat quality evaluations
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/0380ec08bfc14a47b0bdfaba13b44b54
work_keys_str_mv AT barbarasionek applicationsofbiosensorsformeatqualityevaluations
AT wiesławprzybylski applicationsofbiosensorsformeatqualityevaluations
AT anitabanska applicationsofbiosensorsformeatqualityevaluations
AT tomaszflorowski applicationsofbiosensorsformeatqualityevaluations
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