Antioxidant and antibacterial activity of extract from two species of mosses: Leucobryum aduncum and Campylopus schmidii

Abstract. Makajanma MM, Taufik I, Faizal A. 2020. Antioxidant and antibacterial activity of extract from two species of mosses: Leucobryum aduncum and Campylopus schmidii. Biodiversitas 21: 1751-1758. Plants produce a plethora of natural compounds of medicinal value. Although most plant-derived dru...

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Autores principales:	Maria Masitho Makajanma, Intan Taufik, Ahmad Faizal
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MBI & UNS Solo 2020
Materias:	antibacterial, antioxidant, campylopus schmidii, leucobryum aduncum Biology (General) QH301-705.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/04cbf22c1c26429e80c0436f3c3650e9
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:04cbf22c1c26429e80c0436f3c3650e92021-11-22T00:40:46ZAntioxidant and antibacterial activity of extract from two species of mosses: Leucobryum aduncum and Campylopus schmidii1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d210651https://doaj.org/article/04cbf22c1c26429e80c0436f3c3650e92020-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/5559https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Makajanma MM, Taufik I, Faizal A. 2020. Antioxidant and antibacterial activity of extract from two species of mosses: Leucobryum aduncum and Campylopus schmidii. Biodiversitas 21: 1751-1758. Plants produce a plethora of natural compounds of medicinal value. Although most plant-derived drugs have been identified in angiosperms, some species of mosses from the genera Leucobryum and Campylopus also exhibit antioxidant and antibacterial activity. The research aimed to evaluate the antioxidant and antibacterial activities of two species of these genera, Leucobryum aduncum and Campylopus schmidii, that are common in Taman Wisata Alam Gunung Tangkuban Perahu, West Java. Plants were collected, dried, and extracted in n-hexane or methanol. Antioxidant activity was evaluated by determining the concentration of extract that resulted in 50% reduction of 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazine (DPPH) in the DPPH assay. These concentrations were >2000 mg/L for L. aduncum extracts and 1329.02 ± 7.8 mg/L for C. schmidii extracts; these large values are consistent with little antioxidant activity. Antibacterial activity was quantified as the ability of the extracts to inhibit the growth of the Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus, respectively. Nonpolar extracts of L. aduncum inhibited the growth of E. coli >50% at a concentration of 32 mg extract/L. Based on combined gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, the antibacterial activity in the non-polar extracts of L. aduncum was attributed to the lipophilic compounds 1-nonadecene, 5-eicosene, and cyclotetracosane. Thus, L. aduncum is a promising candidate as a source of new antibiotics.Maria Masitho MakajanmaIntan TaufikAhmad FaizalMBI & UNS Soloarticleantibacterial, antioxidant, campylopus schmidii, leucobryum aduncumBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 21, Iss 6 (2020)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	antibacterial, antioxidant, campylopus schmidii, leucobryum aduncum Biology (General) QH301-705.5
spellingShingle	antibacterial, antioxidant, campylopus schmidii, leucobryum aduncum Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Maria Masitho Makajanma Intan Taufik Ahmad Faizal Antioxidant and antibacterial activity of extract from two species of mosses: Leucobryum aduncum and Campylopus schmidii
description	Abstract. Makajanma MM, Taufik I, Faizal A. 2020. Antioxidant and antibacterial activity of extract from two species of mosses: Leucobryum aduncum and Campylopus schmidii. Biodiversitas 21: 1751-1758. Plants produce a plethora of natural compounds of medicinal value. Although most plant-derived drugs have been identified in angiosperms, some species of mosses from the genera Leucobryum and Campylopus also exhibit antioxidant and antibacterial activity. The research aimed to evaluate the antioxidant and antibacterial activities of two species of these genera, Leucobryum aduncum and Campylopus schmidii, that are common in Taman Wisata Alam Gunung Tangkuban Perahu, West Java. Plants were collected, dried, and extracted in n-hexane or methanol. Antioxidant activity was evaluated by determining the concentration of extract that resulted in 50% reduction of 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazine (DPPH) in the DPPH assay. These concentrations were >2000 mg/L for L. aduncum extracts and 1329.02 ± 7.8 mg/L for C. schmidii extracts; these large values are consistent with little antioxidant activity. Antibacterial activity was quantified as the ability of the extracts to inhibit the growth of the Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus, respectively. Nonpolar extracts of L. aduncum inhibited the growth of E. coli >50% at a concentration of 32 mg extract/L. Based on combined gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, the antibacterial activity in the non-polar extracts of L. aduncum was attributed to the lipophilic compounds 1-nonadecene, 5-eicosene, and cyclotetracosane. Thus, L. aduncum is a promising candidate as a source of new antibiotics.
format	article
author	Maria Masitho Makajanma Intan Taufik Ahmad Faizal
author_facet	Maria Masitho Makajanma Intan Taufik Ahmad Faizal
author_sort	Maria Masitho Makajanma
title	Antioxidant and antibacterial activity of extract from two species of mosses: Leucobryum aduncum and Campylopus schmidii
title_short	Antioxidant and antibacterial activity of extract from two species of mosses: Leucobryum aduncum and Campylopus schmidii
title_full	Antioxidant and antibacterial activity of extract from two species of mosses: Leucobryum aduncum and Campylopus schmidii
title_fullStr	Antioxidant and antibacterial activity of extract from two species of mosses: Leucobryum aduncum and Campylopus schmidii
title_full_unstemmed	Antioxidant and antibacterial activity of extract from two species of mosses: Leucobryum aduncum and Campylopus schmidii
title_sort	antioxidant and antibacterial activity of extract from two species of mosses: leucobryum aduncum and campylopus schmidii
publisher	MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate	2020
url	https://doaj.org/article/04cbf22c1c26429e80c0436f3c3650e9
work_keys_str_mv	AT mariamasithomakajanma antioxidantandantibacterialactivityofextractfromtwospeciesofmossesleucobryumaduncumandcampylopusschmidii AT intantaufik antioxidantandantibacterialactivityofextractfromtwospeciesofmossesleucobryumaduncumandcampylopusschmidii AT ahmadfaizal antioxidantandantibacterialactivityofextractfromtwospeciesofmossesleucobryumaduncumandcampylopusschmidii
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Antioxidant and antibacterial activity of extract from two species of mosses: Leucobryum aduncum and Campylopus schmidii

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