Estimation of arsenic contents in rice purchased on Peruvian markets and estimation of dietary intake by Peruvians through rice consumption

Rice (Oryza sativa L) is an important source of essential elements but also can contain high As concentrations, which may be consumed and causes health effects. This work aimed to contribute to the lack of information quantifying the total arsenic (tAs) in 31 domestic rice (white rice, n=19; brown r...

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Autores principales: Sonia Tatiana Zhunaula Guaman, Washington Coaquira Ccahua, Nancy Curasi Rafael, Ide Unchupaico Payano, Julio Miguel Angeles Suazo, Adriana Gioda, Alex Rubén Huamán De La Cruz
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Publicado: Universidad Nacional de Trujillo 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/0656460ef6ce4f99b9761c2253652ef8
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0656460ef6ce4f99b9761c2253652ef82021-11-03T17:22:09ZEstimation of arsenic contents in rice purchased on Peruvian markets and estimation of dietary intake by Peruvians through rice consumption10.17268/sci.agropecu.2021.0212077-99172306-6741https://doaj.org/article/0656460ef6ce4f99b9761c2253652ef82021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://revistas.unitru.edu.pe/index.php/scientiaagrop/article/view/3470https://doaj.org/toc/2077-9917https://doaj.org/toc/2306-6741Rice (Oryza sativa L) is an important source of essential elements but also can contain high As concentrations, which may be consumed and causes health effects. This work aimed to contribute to the lack of information quantifying the total arsenic (tAs) in 31 domestic rice (white rice, n=19; brown rice, n=7; parboiled rice, n=5) of different brands purchased in Peruvian markets. The tAs content was conducted by ICP-MS. The tAs concentration was compared to the maximum limits prescribed by regulatory agencies. Dietary intake (DI), dietary exposure (DE), and margin of exposure (MOE) were estimated. tAs concentration in white, brown and parboiled rice were 0.292 ± 0.106 mg/kg, 0.401 ± 0.081 mg/kg, 0.229 ± 0.03 mg/kg, respectively. Arsenic concentration in white rice exceeded limits recommended by FAO/WHO (0.20 mg kg-1), and European legislation (0.25 mg kg-1), but no Mercosul limits (0.3 mg kg-1). The DE showed that, on average, Peruvians consume 5.60 μg As kg-1 BW weekly. The MOE value was higher than 1 at the mean dietary exposure level. Our findings suggest that the health risk from dietary arsenic exposure is low for the Peruvian population. However, more studies are needed to reduce dietary arsenic exposure in PeruSonia Tatiana Zhunaula GuamanWashington Coaquira CcahuaNancy Curasi RafaelIde Unchupaico PayanoJulio Miguel Angeles SuazoAdriana GiodaAlex Rubén Huamán De La CruzUniversidad Nacional de Trujilloarticlearsenicrice-icp-msdietary intakerisk assessmentsouth americaAgricultureSAgriculture (General)S1-972ENESPTScientia Agropecuaria, Vol 12, Iss 2, Pp 185-191 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
ES
PT
topic arsenic
rice-
icp-ms
dietary intake
risk assessment
south america
Agriculture
S
Agriculture (General)
S1-972
spellingShingle arsenic
rice-
icp-ms
dietary intake
risk assessment
south america
Agriculture
S
Agriculture (General)
S1-972
Sonia Tatiana Zhunaula Guaman
Washington Coaquira Ccahua
Nancy Curasi Rafael
Ide Unchupaico Payano
Julio Miguel Angeles Suazo
Adriana Gioda
Alex Rubén Huamán De La Cruz
Estimation of arsenic contents in rice purchased on Peruvian markets and estimation of dietary intake by Peruvians through rice consumption
description Rice (Oryza sativa L) is an important source of essential elements but also can contain high As concentrations, which may be consumed and causes health effects. This work aimed to contribute to the lack of information quantifying the total arsenic (tAs) in 31 domestic rice (white rice, n=19; brown rice, n=7; parboiled rice, n=5) of different brands purchased in Peruvian markets. The tAs content was conducted by ICP-MS. The tAs concentration was compared to the maximum limits prescribed by regulatory agencies. Dietary intake (DI), dietary exposure (DE), and margin of exposure (MOE) were estimated. tAs concentration in white, brown and parboiled rice were 0.292 ± 0.106 mg/kg, 0.401 ± 0.081 mg/kg, 0.229 ± 0.03 mg/kg, respectively. Arsenic concentration in white rice exceeded limits recommended by FAO/WHO (0.20 mg kg-1), and European legislation (0.25 mg kg-1), but no Mercosul limits (0.3 mg kg-1). The DE showed that, on average, Peruvians consume 5.60 μg As kg-1 BW weekly. The MOE value was higher than 1 at the mean dietary exposure level. Our findings suggest that the health risk from dietary arsenic exposure is low for the Peruvian population. However, more studies are needed to reduce dietary arsenic exposure in Peru
format article
author Sonia Tatiana Zhunaula Guaman
Washington Coaquira Ccahua
Nancy Curasi Rafael
Ide Unchupaico Payano
Julio Miguel Angeles Suazo
Adriana Gioda
Alex Rubén Huamán De La Cruz
author_facet Sonia Tatiana Zhunaula Guaman
Washington Coaquira Ccahua
Nancy Curasi Rafael
Ide Unchupaico Payano
Julio Miguel Angeles Suazo
Adriana Gioda
Alex Rubén Huamán De La Cruz
author_sort Sonia Tatiana Zhunaula Guaman
title Estimation of arsenic contents in rice purchased on Peruvian markets and estimation of dietary intake by Peruvians through rice consumption
title_short Estimation of arsenic contents in rice purchased on Peruvian markets and estimation of dietary intake by Peruvians through rice consumption
title_full Estimation of arsenic contents in rice purchased on Peruvian markets and estimation of dietary intake by Peruvians through rice consumption
title_fullStr Estimation of arsenic contents in rice purchased on Peruvian markets and estimation of dietary intake by Peruvians through rice consumption
title_full_unstemmed Estimation of arsenic contents in rice purchased on Peruvian markets and estimation of dietary intake by Peruvians through rice consumption
title_sort estimation of arsenic contents in rice purchased on peruvian markets and estimation of dietary intake by peruvians through rice consumption
publisher Universidad Nacional de Trujillo
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/0656460ef6ce4f99b9761c2253652ef8
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