Structural Characterization and Antioxidant Activity of Exopolysaccharide from Soybean Whey Fermented by <i>Lacticaseibacillus plantarum</i> 70810
Soybean whey is a high-yield but low-utilization agricultural by-product in China. In this study, soybean whey was used as a substrate of fermentation by <i>Lacticaseibacillus plantarum</i> 70810 strains. An exopolysaccharide (LPEPS-1) was isolated from soybean whey fermentation by <i...
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oai:doaj.org-article:07fe76d9fd88403cb4354e67ec12a9682021-11-25T17:35:32ZStructural Characterization and Antioxidant Activity of Exopolysaccharide from Soybean Whey Fermented by <i>Lacticaseibacillus plantarum</i> 7081010.3390/foods101127802304-8158https://doaj.org/article/07fe76d9fd88403cb4354e67ec12a9682021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/10/11/2780https://doaj.org/toc/2304-8158Soybean whey is a high-yield but low-utilization agricultural by-product in China. In this study, soybean whey was used as a substrate of fermentation by <i>Lacticaseibacillus plantarum</i> 70810 strains. An exopolysaccharide (LPEPS-1) was isolated from soybean whey fermentation by <i>L. plantarum</i> 70810 and purified by ion-exchange chromatography. Its preliminary structural characteristics and antioxidant activity were investigated. Results show that LPEPS-1 was composed of mannose, glucose, and galactose with molar ratios of 1.49:1.67:1.00. The chemical structure of LPEPS-1 consisted of →4)-α-D-Glc<i>p</i>-(1→, →3)-α-D-Gal<i>p</i>-(1→ and →2)-α-D-Man<i>p</i>-(1→. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) revealed that LPEPS-1 had a relatively rough surface. In addition, LPPES-1 exhibited strong scavenging activity against DPPH and superoxide radicals and chelating ability on ferrous ion. This study demonstrated that soybean whey was a feasible fermentation substrate for the production of polysaccharide from <i>L. plantarum</i> 70810 and that the polysaccharide could be used as a promising ingredient for health-beneficial functional foods.Juanjuan TianQingyan MaoMingsheng DongXiaomeng WangXin RuiQiuqin ZhangXiaohong ChenWei LiMDPI AGarticle<i>Lacticaseibacillus plantarum</i> 70810fermentationsoybean wheypolysaccharidestructure characterizationantioxidant activityChemical technologyTP1-1185ENFoods, Vol 10, Iss 2780, p 2780 (2021) |
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<i>Lacticaseibacillus plantarum</i> 70810 fermentation soybean whey polysaccharide structure characterization antioxidant activity Chemical technology TP1-1185 |
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<i>Lacticaseibacillus plantarum</i> 70810 fermentation soybean whey polysaccharide structure characterization antioxidant activity Chemical technology TP1-1185 Juanjuan Tian Qingyan Mao Mingsheng Dong Xiaomeng Wang Xin Rui Qiuqin Zhang Xiaohong Chen Wei Li Structural Characterization and Antioxidant Activity of Exopolysaccharide from Soybean Whey Fermented by <i>Lacticaseibacillus plantarum</i> 70810 |
description |
Soybean whey is a high-yield but low-utilization agricultural by-product in China. In this study, soybean whey was used as a substrate of fermentation by <i>Lacticaseibacillus plantarum</i> 70810 strains. An exopolysaccharide (LPEPS-1) was isolated from soybean whey fermentation by <i>L. plantarum</i> 70810 and purified by ion-exchange chromatography. Its preliminary structural characteristics and antioxidant activity were investigated. Results show that LPEPS-1 was composed of mannose, glucose, and galactose with molar ratios of 1.49:1.67:1.00. The chemical structure of LPEPS-1 consisted of →4)-α-D-Glc<i>p</i>-(1→, →3)-α-D-Gal<i>p</i>-(1→ and →2)-α-D-Man<i>p</i>-(1→. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) revealed that LPEPS-1 had a relatively rough surface. In addition, LPPES-1 exhibited strong scavenging activity against DPPH and superoxide radicals and chelating ability on ferrous ion. This study demonstrated that soybean whey was a feasible fermentation substrate for the production of polysaccharide from <i>L. plantarum</i> 70810 and that the polysaccharide could be used as a promising ingredient for health-beneficial functional foods. |
format |
article |
author |
Juanjuan Tian Qingyan Mao Mingsheng Dong Xiaomeng Wang Xin Rui Qiuqin Zhang Xiaohong Chen Wei Li |
author_facet |
Juanjuan Tian Qingyan Mao Mingsheng Dong Xiaomeng Wang Xin Rui Qiuqin Zhang Xiaohong Chen Wei Li |
author_sort |
Juanjuan Tian |
title |
Structural Characterization and Antioxidant Activity of Exopolysaccharide from Soybean Whey Fermented by <i>Lacticaseibacillus plantarum</i> 70810 |
title_short |
Structural Characterization and Antioxidant Activity of Exopolysaccharide from Soybean Whey Fermented by <i>Lacticaseibacillus plantarum</i> 70810 |
title_full |
Structural Characterization and Antioxidant Activity of Exopolysaccharide from Soybean Whey Fermented by <i>Lacticaseibacillus plantarum</i> 70810 |
title_fullStr |
Structural Characterization and Antioxidant Activity of Exopolysaccharide from Soybean Whey Fermented by <i>Lacticaseibacillus plantarum</i> 70810 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Structural Characterization and Antioxidant Activity of Exopolysaccharide from Soybean Whey Fermented by <i>Lacticaseibacillus plantarum</i> 70810 |
title_sort |
structural characterization and antioxidant activity of exopolysaccharide from soybean whey fermented by <i>lacticaseibacillus plantarum</i> 70810 |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/07fe76d9fd88403cb4354e67ec12a968 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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