Cannabidiol Suppresses Angiogenesis and Stemness of Breast Cancer Cells by Downregulation of Hypoxia-Inducible Factors-1α
To assess the effect of Cannabidiol (CBD) on the angiogenesis and stemness of breast cancer cells as well as proliferation. Methods: mRNA level and the amount of protein of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) were determined by qRT-PCR and ELISA. The angiogenic potential of breast cancer cells...
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MDPI AG
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:12445ac0a3c34ec1955936b51afebb732021-11-25T17:02:25ZCannabidiol Suppresses Angiogenesis and Stemness of Breast Cancer Cells by Downregulation of Hypoxia-Inducible Factors-1α10.3390/cancers132256672072-6694https://doaj.org/article/12445ac0a3c34ec1955936b51afebb732021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/13/22/5667https://doaj.org/toc/2072-6694To assess the effect of Cannabidiol (CBD) on the angiogenesis and stemness of breast cancer cells as well as proliferation. Methods: mRNA level and the amount of protein of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) were determined by qRT-PCR and ELISA. The angiogenic potential of breast cancer cells under hypoxic conditions was identified by the HUVEC tube formation assay. The degradation of HIF-1α by CBD and the Src/von Hippel–Lindau tumor suppressor protein (VHL) interaction were assessed by a co-immunoprecipitation assay and Western blotting. To identify the stemness of mamospheres, they were evaluated by the sphere-forming assay and flow cytometry. Results: CBD can suppress angiogenesis and stem cell-like properties of breast cancer through Src/VHL/HIF-1α signaling. CBD may potentially be utilized in the treatment of refractory or recurrent breast cancer.Min Jee JoBu Gyeom KimWoo Young KimDae-Hee LeeHye Kyeong YunSoyeon JeongSeong Hye ParkBo Ram KimJung Lim KimDae Yeong KimSun Il LeeSang Cheul OhMDPI AGarticlecannabidiolHIF-1αangiogenesisstemnessbreast cancerNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensRC254-282ENCancers, Vol 13, Iss 5667, p 5667 (2021) |
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cannabidiol HIF-1α angiogenesis stemness breast cancer Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens RC254-282 |
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cannabidiol HIF-1α angiogenesis stemness breast cancer Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens RC254-282 Min Jee Jo Bu Gyeom Kim Woo Young Kim Dae-Hee Lee Hye Kyeong Yun Soyeon Jeong Seong Hye Park Bo Ram Kim Jung Lim Kim Dae Yeong Kim Sun Il Lee Sang Cheul Oh Cannabidiol Suppresses Angiogenesis and Stemness of Breast Cancer Cells by Downregulation of Hypoxia-Inducible Factors-1α |
description |
To assess the effect of Cannabidiol (CBD) on the angiogenesis and stemness of breast cancer cells as well as proliferation. Methods: mRNA level and the amount of protein of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) were determined by qRT-PCR and ELISA. The angiogenic potential of breast cancer cells under hypoxic conditions was identified by the HUVEC tube formation assay. The degradation of HIF-1α by CBD and the Src/von Hippel–Lindau tumor suppressor protein (VHL) interaction were assessed by a co-immunoprecipitation assay and Western blotting. To identify the stemness of mamospheres, they were evaluated by the sphere-forming assay and flow cytometry. Results: CBD can suppress angiogenesis and stem cell-like properties of breast cancer through Src/VHL/HIF-1α signaling. CBD may potentially be utilized in the treatment of refractory or recurrent breast cancer. |
format |
article |
author |
Min Jee Jo Bu Gyeom Kim Woo Young Kim Dae-Hee Lee Hye Kyeong Yun Soyeon Jeong Seong Hye Park Bo Ram Kim Jung Lim Kim Dae Yeong Kim Sun Il Lee Sang Cheul Oh |
author_facet |
Min Jee Jo Bu Gyeom Kim Woo Young Kim Dae-Hee Lee Hye Kyeong Yun Soyeon Jeong Seong Hye Park Bo Ram Kim Jung Lim Kim Dae Yeong Kim Sun Il Lee Sang Cheul Oh |
author_sort |
Min Jee Jo |
title |
Cannabidiol Suppresses Angiogenesis and Stemness of Breast Cancer Cells by Downregulation of Hypoxia-Inducible Factors-1α |
title_short |
Cannabidiol Suppresses Angiogenesis and Stemness of Breast Cancer Cells by Downregulation of Hypoxia-Inducible Factors-1α |
title_full |
Cannabidiol Suppresses Angiogenesis and Stemness of Breast Cancer Cells by Downregulation of Hypoxia-Inducible Factors-1α |
title_fullStr |
Cannabidiol Suppresses Angiogenesis and Stemness of Breast Cancer Cells by Downregulation of Hypoxia-Inducible Factors-1α |
title_full_unstemmed |
Cannabidiol Suppresses Angiogenesis and Stemness of Breast Cancer Cells by Downregulation of Hypoxia-Inducible Factors-1α |
title_sort |
cannabidiol suppresses angiogenesis and stemness of breast cancer cells by downregulation of hypoxia-inducible factors-1α |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/12445ac0a3c34ec1955936b51afebb73 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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