Cannabidiol Suppresses Angiogenesis and Stemness of Breast Cancer Cells by Downregulation of Hypoxia-Inducible Factors-1α

To assess the effect of Cannabidiol (CBD) on the angiogenesis and stemness of breast cancer cells as well as proliferation. Methods: mRNA level and the amount of protein of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) were determined by qRT-PCR and ELISA. The angiogenic potential of breast cancer cells...

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Autores principales: Min Jee Jo, Bu Gyeom Kim, Woo Young Kim, Dae-Hee Lee, Hye Kyeong Yun, Soyeon Jeong, Seong Hye Park, Bo Ram Kim, Jung Lim Kim, Dae Yeong Kim, Sun Il Lee, Sang Cheul Oh
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/12445ac0a3c34ec1955936b51afebb73
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:12445ac0a3c34ec1955936b51afebb732021-11-25T17:02:25ZCannabidiol Suppresses Angiogenesis and Stemness of Breast Cancer Cells by Downregulation of Hypoxia-Inducible Factors-1α10.3390/cancers132256672072-6694https://doaj.org/article/12445ac0a3c34ec1955936b51afebb732021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/13/22/5667https://doaj.org/toc/2072-6694To assess the effect of Cannabidiol (CBD) on the angiogenesis and stemness of breast cancer cells as well as proliferation. Methods: mRNA level and the amount of protein of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) were determined by qRT-PCR and ELISA. The angiogenic potential of breast cancer cells under hypoxic conditions was identified by the HUVEC tube formation assay. The degradation of HIF-1α by CBD and the Src/von Hippel–Lindau tumor suppressor protein (VHL) interaction were assessed by a co-immunoprecipitation assay and Western blotting. To identify the stemness of mamospheres, they were evaluated by the sphere-forming assay and flow cytometry. Results: CBD can suppress angiogenesis and stem cell-like properties of breast cancer through Src/VHL/HIF-1α signaling. CBD may potentially be utilized in the treatment of refractory or recurrent breast cancer.Min Jee JoBu Gyeom KimWoo Young KimDae-Hee LeeHye Kyeong YunSoyeon JeongSeong Hye ParkBo Ram KimJung Lim KimDae Yeong KimSun Il LeeSang Cheul OhMDPI AGarticlecannabidiolHIF-1αangiogenesisstemnessbreast cancerNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensRC254-282ENCancers, Vol 13, Iss 5667, p 5667 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic cannabidiol
HIF-1α
angiogenesis
stemness
breast cancer
Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
spellingShingle cannabidiol
HIF-1α
angiogenesis
stemness
breast cancer
Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
Min Jee Jo
Bu Gyeom Kim
Woo Young Kim
Dae-Hee Lee
Hye Kyeong Yun
Soyeon Jeong
Seong Hye Park
Bo Ram Kim
Jung Lim Kim
Dae Yeong Kim
Sun Il Lee
Sang Cheul Oh
Cannabidiol Suppresses Angiogenesis and Stemness of Breast Cancer Cells by Downregulation of Hypoxia-Inducible Factors-1α
description To assess the effect of Cannabidiol (CBD) on the angiogenesis and stemness of breast cancer cells as well as proliferation. Methods: mRNA level and the amount of protein of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) were determined by qRT-PCR and ELISA. The angiogenic potential of breast cancer cells under hypoxic conditions was identified by the HUVEC tube formation assay. The degradation of HIF-1α by CBD and the Src/von Hippel–Lindau tumor suppressor protein (VHL) interaction were assessed by a co-immunoprecipitation assay and Western blotting. To identify the stemness of mamospheres, they were evaluated by the sphere-forming assay and flow cytometry. Results: CBD can suppress angiogenesis and stem cell-like properties of breast cancer through Src/VHL/HIF-1α signaling. CBD may potentially be utilized in the treatment of refractory or recurrent breast cancer.
format article
author Min Jee Jo
Bu Gyeom Kim
Woo Young Kim
Dae-Hee Lee
Hye Kyeong Yun
Soyeon Jeong
Seong Hye Park
Bo Ram Kim
Jung Lim Kim
Dae Yeong Kim
Sun Il Lee
Sang Cheul Oh
author_facet Min Jee Jo
Bu Gyeom Kim
Woo Young Kim
Dae-Hee Lee
Hye Kyeong Yun
Soyeon Jeong
Seong Hye Park
Bo Ram Kim
Jung Lim Kim
Dae Yeong Kim
Sun Il Lee
Sang Cheul Oh
author_sort Min Jee Jo
title Cannabidiol Suppresses Angiogenesis and Stemness of Breast Cancer Cells by Downregulation of Hypoxia-Inducible Factors-1α
title_short Cannabidiol Suppresses Angiogenesis and Stemness of Breast Cancer Cells by Downregulation of Hypoxia-Inducible Factors-1α
title_full Cannabidiol Suppresses Angiogenesis and Stemness of Breast Cancer Cells by Downregulation of Hypoxia-Inducible Factors-1α
title_fullStr Cannabidiol Suppresses Angiogenesis and Stemness of Breast Cancer Cells by Downregulation of Hypoxia-Inducible Factors-1α
title_full_unstemmed Cannabidiol Suppresses Angiogenesis and Stemness of Breast Cancer Cells by Downregulation of Hypoxia-Inducible Factors-1α
title_sort cannabidiol suppresses angiogenesis and stemness of breast cancer cells by downregulation of hypoxia-inducible factors-1α
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/12445ac0a3c34ec1955936b51afebb73
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