Designing a food supply chain strategy during COVID-19 pandemic using an integrated Agent-Based Modelling and Robust Optimization
Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has spread for over a year and affected many aspects, including the food supply chain. One of the ways COVID-19 has impacted the food supply chain is the food production capacity reduction. It is necessary to develop the optimum food supply chain strategy by determinin...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:13d6d33a29c34959930f58cdf08c51522021-12-02T05:03:16ZDesigning a food supply chain strategy during COVID-19 pandemic using an integrated Agent-Based Modelling and Robust Optimization2405-844010.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e08448https://doaj.org/article/13d6d33a29c34959930f58cdf08c51522021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844021025512https://doaj.org/toc/2405-8440Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has spread for over a year and affected many aspects, including the food supply chain. One of the ways COVID-19 has impacted the food supply chain is the food production capacity reduction. It is necessary to develop the optimum food supply chain strategy by determining the optimum food hub location and food network to maintain food security which robust against disruptions and uncertainties. In this study, Robust Optimization (RO) is applied to handle the uncertainties. Nevertheless, the actual uncertain data might be hard to be collected or even unavailable at the moment. Therefore, an innovative framework is proposed to integrate RO with Agent-Based Modelling (ABM). ABM is used to simulate the upstream actor of the food supply chain and predict the uncertain food production capacity, which RO later handles. Particularly, this study focused on rice supply chain. The result shows that the framework is able to handle the uncertain rice supply chain problem, in which the actual uncertain data might be unavailable, and give the robust optimum food hub location and food network. The food hub location and food network are obtained by solving the Robust Counterpart (RC) model with respect to the uncertainty set obtained from the ABM simulation result.Audi Luqmanul Hakim AchmadDiah ChaeraniTomy PerdanaElsevierarticleFood supply chainCOVID-19Robust OptimizationAgent-Based ModellingUncertaintySimulationScience (General)Q1-390Social sciences (General)H1-99ENHeliyon, Vol 7, Iss 11, Pp e08448- (2021) |
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DOAJ |
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topic |
Food supply chain COVID-19 Robust Optimization Agent-Based Modelling Uncertainty Simulation Science (General) Q1-390 Social sciences (General) H1-99 |
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Food supply chain COVID-19 Robust Optimization Agent-Based Modelling Uncertainty Simulation Science (General) Q1-390 Social sciences (General) H1-99 Audi Luqmanul Hakim Achmad Diah Chaerani Tomy Perdana Designing a food supply chain strategy during COVID-19 pandemic using an integrated Agent-Based Modelling and Robust Optimization |
description |
Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has spread for over a year and affected many aspects, including the food supply chain. One of the ways COVID-19 has impacted the food supply chain is the food production capacity reduction. It is necessary to develop the optimum food supply chain strategy by determining the optimum food hub location and food network to maintain food security which robust against disruptions and uncertainties. In this study, Robust Optimization (RO) is applied to handle the uncertainties. Nevertheless, the actual uncertain data might be hard to be collected or even unavailable at the moment. Therefore, an innovative framework is proposed to integrate RO with Agent-Based Modelling (ABM). ABM is used to simulate the upstream actor of the food supply chain and predict the uncertain food production capacity, which RO later handles. Particularly, this study focused on rice supply chain. The result shows that the framework is able to handle the uncertain rice supply chain problem, in which the actual uncertain data might be unavailable, and give the robust optimum food hub location and food network. The food hub location and food network are obtained by solving the Robust Counterpart (RC) model with respect to the uncertainty set obtained from the ABM simulation result. |
format |
article |
author |
Audi Luqmanul Hakim Achmad Diah Chaerani Tomy Perdana |
author_facet |
Audi Luqmanul Hakim Achmad Diah Chaerani Tomy Perdana |
author_sort |
Audi Luqmanul Hakim Achmad |
title |
Designing a food supply chain strategy during COVID-19 pandemic using an integrated Agent-Based Modelling and Robust Optimization |
title_short |
Designing a food supply chain strategy during COVID-19 pandemic using an integrated Agent-Based Modelling and Robust Optimization |
title_full |
Designing a food supply chain strategy during COVID-19 pandemic using an integrated Agent-Based Modelling and Robust Optimization |
title_fullStr |
Designing a food supply chain strategy during COVID-19 pandemic using an integrated Agent-Based Modelling and Robust Optimization |
title_full_unstemmed |
Designing a food supply chain strategy during COVID-19 pandemic using an integrated Agent-Based Modelling and Robust Optimization |
title_sort |
designing a food supply chain strategy during covid-19 pandemic using an integrated agent-based modelling and robust optimization |
publisher |
Elsevier |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/13d6d33a29c34959930f58cdf08c5152 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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