Clathrin adapters AP-1 and GGA2 support expression of epidermal growth factor receptor for cell growth

Abstract The role of Golgi/endosome-localized clathrin adapters in the maintenance of steady-state cell surface epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) is not well known. Here, we show that EGFR associates preferentially with both AP-1 and GGA2 in vitro. AP-1 depletion caused a reduction in the EGFR...

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Autores principales: Takefumi Uemura, Takehiro Suzuki, Naoshi Dohmae, Satoshi Waguri
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Publicado: Nature Publishing Group 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:141cef8827ce44c189674d485234760b2021-11-21T12:15:22ZClathrin adapters AP-1 and GGA2 support expression of epidermal growth factor receptor for cell growth10.1038/s41389-021-00367-22157-9024https://doaj.org/article/141cef8827ce44c189674d485234760b2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41389-021-00367-2https://doaj.org/toc/2157-9024Abstract The role of Golgi/endosome-localized clathrin adapters in the maintenance of steady-state cell surface epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) is not well known. Here, we show that EGFR associates preferentially with both AP-1 and GGA2 in vitro. AP-1 depletion caused a reduction in the EGFR protein by promoting its lysosomal degradation. Triple immunofluorescence microscopy and proximity ligation assays demonstrated that the interaction of EGFR with AP-1 or GGA2 occurred more frequently in Rab11-positive recycling endosomes than in Rab5-positive early endosomes. Biochemical recycling assay revealed that the depletion of AP-1 or GGA2 significantly suppressed EGFR recycling to the plasma membrane regardless of the EGF stimulation. Depletion of AP-1 or GGA2 also reduced cell contents of other tyrosine kinases, MET and ErbB4, and therefore, suppressed the growth of H1975 cancer cells in culture and xenograft model. Moreover, AP-1 was expressed in endosomes at higher levels in some cancer tissues. Collectively, these results suggest that AP-1 and GGA2 function in recycling endosomes to retrieve endocytosed EGFR, thereby sustaining its cell surface expression and, consequently, cancer cell growth.Takefumi UemuraTakehiro SuzukiNaoshi DohmaeSatoshi WaguriNature Publishing GrouparticleNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensRC254-282ENOncogenesis, Vol 10, Iss 11, Pp 1-12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
spellingShingle Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
Takefumi Uemura
Takehiro Suzuki
Naoshi Dohmae
Satoshi Waguri
Clathrin adapters AP-1 and GGA2 support expression of epidermal growth factor receptor for cell growth
description Abstract The role of Golgi/endosome-localized clathrin adapters in the maintenance of steady-state cell surface epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) is not well known. Here, we show that EGFR associates preferentially with both AP-1 and GGA2 in vitro. AP-1 depletion caused a reduction in the EGFR protein by promoting its lysosomal degradation. Triple immunofluorescence microscopy and proximity ligation assays demonstrated that the interaction of EGFR with AP-1 or GGA2 occurred more frequently in Rab11-positive recycling endosomes than in Rab5-positive early endosomes. Biochemical recycling assay revealed that the depletion of AP-1 or GGA2 significantly suppressed EGFR recycling to the plasma membrane regardless of the EGF stimulation. Depletion of AP-1 or GGA2 also reduced cell contents of other tyrosine kinases, MET and ErbB4, and therefore, suppressed the growth of H1975 cancer cells in culture and xenograft model. Moreover, AP-1 was expressed in endosomes at higher levels in some cancer tissues. Collectively, these results suggest that AP-1 and GGA2 function in recycling endosomes to retrieve endocytosed EGFR, thereby sustaining its cell surface expression and, consequently, cancer cell growth.
format article
author Takefumi Uemura
Takehiro Suzuki
Naoshi Dohmae
Satoshi Waguri
author_facet Takefumi Uemura
Takehiro Suzuki
Naoshi Dohmae
Satoshi Waguri
author_sort Takefumi Uemura
title Clathrin adapters AP-1 and GGA2 support expression of epidermal growth factor receptor for cell growth
title_short Clathrin adapters AP-1 and GGA2 support expression of epidermal growth factor receptor for cell growth
title_full Clathrin adapters AP-1 and GGA2 support expression of epidermal growth factor receptor for cell growth
title_fullStr Clathrin adapters AP-1 and GGA2 support expression of epidermal growth factor receptor for cell growth
title_full_unstemmed Clathrin adapters AP-1 and GGA2 support expression of epidermal growth factor receptor for cell growth
title_sort clathrin adapters ap-1 and gga2 support expression of epidermal growth factor receptor for cell growth
publisher Nature Publishing Group
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/141cef8827ce44c189674d485234760b
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AT takehirosuzuki clathrinadaptersap1andgga2supportexpressionofepidermalgrowthfactorreceptorforcellgrowth
AT naoshidohmae clathrinadaptersap1andgga2supportexpressionofepidermalgrowthfactorreceptorforcellgrowth
AT satoshiwaguri clathrinadaptersap1andgga2supportexpressionofepidermalgrowthfactorreceptorforcellgrowth
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