Non-responder phenotype reveals apparent microbiome-wide antibiotic tolerance in the murine gut

Diener, Hoge et al. show that a third of mice exhibit tolerance to a high dose of the β-lactam antibiotic cefoperazone, independent of antibiotic treatment duration or dietary phytochemical amendment. They find that non-responder microbiota upregulates antimicrobial tolerance genes and downregulates...

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Autores principales: Christian Diener, Anna C. H. Hoge, Sean M. Kearney, Ulrike Kusebauch, Sushmita Patwardhan, Robert L. Moritz, Susan E. Erdman, Sean M. Gibbons
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/1758da1e4c754e25902bac750a5689f9
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Sumario:Diener, Hoge et al. show that a third of mice exhibit tolerance to a high dose of the β-lactam antibiotic cefoperazone, independent of antibiotic treatment duration or dietary phytochemical amendment. They find that non-responder microbiota upregulates antimicrobial tolerance genes and downregulates central metabolism without altering community composition or diversity, providing insights into the mechanisms of community-wide antibiotic tolerance.