Quantitative analysis of volatile compounds of four Chinese traditional liquors by SPME-GC-MS and determination of total phenolic contents and antioxidant activities

The aim of this work was to investigate the volatile compositions of four Chinese functional liquors. For this purpose, volatile compounds of four liquors were extracted with head-space solid-phase microextraction (HS-SPME) and analyzed with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) along with th...

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Autores principales: Wang Kai, Ma Bowen, Feng Tao, Chen Da, Yao Linyun, Lu Jun, Sun Min
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: De Gruyter 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/17e5f0d1739f421f8fa3452d32cc64d2
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:17e5f0d1739f421f8fa3452d32cc64d22021-12-05T14:10:43ZQuantitative analysis of volatile compounds of four Chinese traditional liquors by SPME-GC-MS and determination of total phenolic contents and antioxidant activities2391-542010.1515/chem-2021-0039https://doaj.org/article/17e5f0d1739f421f8fa3452d32cc64d22021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1515/chem-2021-0039https://doaj.org/toc/2391-5420The aim of this work was to investigate the volatile compositions of four Chinese functional liquors. For this purpose, volatile compounds of four liquors were extracted with head-space solid-phase microextraction (HS-SPME) and analyzed with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) along with the determination of odor activity value (OAV) and relative odor contribution (ROC). Sixty volatiles were tentatively identified and categorized into the following seven groups: alcohols, esters, fatty acids, carbonyl compound, hydrocarbons, phenols, and other components. The differences in chemical composition of volatile compounds were visualized with heat maps. Odorants were compared with different samples using a statistical analysis of Venn diagrams and a multivariate principal component analysis, and ethyl hexanoate, ethyl acetate, and ethyl octanoate were found to be the key odorants. Besides, abundant phenolic contents and high antioxidant ability of four Chinese functional liquors could potentially bring better health-boosting effects.Wang KaiMa BowenFeng TaoChen DaYao LinyunLu JunSun MinDe Gruyterarticlevolatile flavor compoundchinese functional liquorshs-spme-gc-mspcatotal polyphenols contentsantioxidant capacitiesChemistryQD1-999ENOpen Chemistry, Vol 19, Iss 1, Pp 518-529 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic volatile flavor compound
chinese functional liquors
hs-spme-gc-ms
pca
total polyphenols contents
antioxidant capacities
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle volatile flavor compound
chinese functional liquors
hs-spme-gc-ms
pca
total polyphenols contents
antioxidant capacities
Chemistry
QD1-999
Wang Kai
Ma Bowen
Feng Tao
Chen Da
Yao Linyun
Lu Jun
Sun Min
Quantitative analysis of volatile compounds of four Chinese traditional liquors by SPME-GC-MS and determination of total phenolic contents and antioxidant activities
description The aim of this work was to investigate the volatile compositions of four Chinese functional liquors. For this purpose, volatile compounds of four liquors were extracted with head-space solid-phase microextraction (HS-SPME) and analyzed with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) along with the determination of odor activity value (OAV) and relative odor contribution (ROC). Sixty volatiles were tentatively identified and categorized into the following seven groups: alcohols, esters, fatty acids, carbonyl compound, hydrocarbons, phenols, and other components. The differences in chemical composition of volatile compounds were visualized with heat maps. Odorants were compared with different samples using a statistical analysis of Venn diagrams and a multivariate principal component analysis, and ethyl hexanoate, ethyl acetate, and ethyl octanoate were found to be the key odorants. Besides, abundant phenolic contents and high antioxidant ability of four Chinese functional liquors could potentially bring better health-boosting effects.
format article
author Wang Kai
Ma Bowen
Feng Tao
Chen Da
Yao Linyun
Lu Jun
Sun Min
author_facet Wang Kai
Ma Bowen
Feng Tao
Chen Da
Yao Linyun
Lu Jun
Sun Min
author_sort Wang Kai
title Quantitative analysis of volatile compounds of four Chinese traditional liquors by SPME-GC-MS and determination of total phenolic contents and antioxidant activities
title_short Quantitative analysis of volatile compounds of four Chinese traditional liquors by SPME-GC-MS and determination of total phenolic contents and antioxidant activities
title_full Quantitative analysis of volatile compounds of four Chinese traditional liquors by SPME-GC-MS and determination of total phenolic contents and antioxidant activities
title_fullStr Quantitative analysis of volatile compounds of four Chinese traditional liquors by SPME-GC-MS and determination of total phenolic contents and antioxidant activities
title_full_unstemmed Quantitative analysis of volatile compounds of four Chinese traditional liquors by SPME-GC-MS and determination of total phenolic contents and antioxidant activities
title_sort quantitative analysis of volatile compounds of four chinese traditional liquors by spme-gc-ms and determination of total phenolic contents and antioxidant activities
publisher De Gruyter
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/17e5f0d1739f421f8fa3452d32cc64d2
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