In vivo dynamics of acidosis and oxidative stress in the acute phase of an ischemic stroke in a rodent model

Ischemic cerebral stroke is one of the leading causes of death and disability in humans. However, molecular processes underlying the development of this pathology remain poorly understood. There are major gaps in our understanding of metabolic changes that occur in the brain tissue during the early...

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Autores principales: Ilya V. Kelmanson, Arina G. Shokhina, Daria A. Kotova, Matvei S. Pochechuev, Alexandra D. Ivanova, Alexander I. Kostyuk, Anastasiya S. Panova, Anastasia A. Borodinova, Maxim A. Solotenkov, Evgeny A. Stepanov, Roman I. Raevskii, Aleksandr A. Moshchenko, Valeriy V. Pak, Yulia G. Ermakova, Gijsbert J.C. van Belle, Viktor Tarabykin, Pavel M. Balaban, Ilya V. Fedotov, Andrei B. Fedotov, Marcus Conrad, Ivan Bogeski, Dörthe M. Katschinski, Thorsten R. Doeppner, Mathias Bähr, Aleksei M. Zheltikov, Dmitry S. Bilan, Vsevolod V. Belousov
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Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:1a45f757a0164abd98bbabfc20e1314f2021-11-12T04:33:07ZIn vivo dynamics of acidosis and oxidative stress in the acute phase of an ischemic stroke in a rodent model2213-231710.1016/j.redox.2021.102178https://doaj.org/article/1a45f757a0164abd98bbabfc20e1314f2021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213231721003384https://doaj.org/toc/2213-2317Ischemic cerebral stroke is one of the leading causes of death and disability in humans. However, molecular processes underlying the development of this pathology remain poorly understood. There are major gaps in our understanding of metabolic changes that occur in the brain tissue during the early stages of ischemia and reperfusion. In particular, it is generally accepted that both ischemia (I) and reperfusion (R) generate reactive oxygen species (ROS) that cause oxidative stress which is one of the main drivers of the pathology, although ROS generation during I/R was never demonstrated in vivo due to the lack of suitable methods. In the present study, we record for the first time the dynamics of intracellular pH and H2O2 during I/R in cultured neurons and during experimental stroke in rats using the latest generation of genetically encoded biosensors SypHer3s and HyPer7. We detect a buildup of powerful acidosis in the brain tissue that overlaps with the ischemic core from the first seconds of pathogenesis. At the same time, no significant H2O2 generation was found in the acute phase of ischemia/reperfusion. HyPer7 oxidation in the brain was detected only 24 h later. Comparison of in vivo experiments with studies on cultured neurons under I/R demonstrates that the dynamics of metabolic processes in these models significantly differ, suggesting that a cell culture is a poor predictor of metabolic events in vivo.Ilya V. KelmansonArina G. ShokhinaDaria A. KotovaMatvei S. PochechuevAlexandra D. IvanovaAlexander I. KostyukAnastasiya S. PanovaAnastasia A. BorodinovaMaxim A. SolotenkovEvgeny A. StepanovRoman I. RaevskiiAleksandr A. MoshchenkoValeriy V. PakYulia G. ErmakovaGijsbert J.C. van BelleViktor TarabykinPavel M. BalabanIlya V. FedotovAndrei B. FedotovMarcus ConradIvan BogeskiDörthe M. KatschinskiThorsten R. DoeppnerMathias BährAleksei M. ZheltikovDmitry S. BilanVsevolod V. BelousovElsevierarticleIschemic strokeIschemia/reperfusionHypoxia/reoxygenationIn vivo optical brain interrogationGenetically encoded fluorescent biosensorsHydrogen peroxideMedicine (General)R5-920Biology (General)QH301-705.5ENRedox Biology, Vol 48, Iss , Pp 102178- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Ischemic stroke
Ischemia/reperfusion
Hypoxia/reoxygenation
In vivo optical brain interrogation
Genetically encoded fluorescent biosensors
Hydrogen peroxide
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle Ischemic stroke
Ischemia/reperfusion
Hypoxia/reoxygenation
In vivo optical brain interrogation
Genetically encoded fluorescent biosensors
Hydrogen peroxide
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Ilya V. Kelmanson
Arina G. Shokhina
Daria A. Kotova
Matvei S. Pochechuev
Alexandra D. Ivanova
Alexander I. Kostyuk
Anastasiya S. Panova
Anastasia A. Borodinova
Maxim A. Solotenkov
Evgeny A. Stepanov
Roman I. Raevskii
Aleksandr A. Moshchenko
Valeriy V. Pak
Yulia G. Ermakova
Gijsbert J.C. van Belle
Viktor Tarabykin
Pavel M. Balaban
Ilya V. Fedotov
Andrei B. Fedotov
Marcus Conrad
Ivan Bogeski
Dörthe M. Katschinski
Thorsten R. Doeppner
Mathias Bähr
Aleksei M. Zheltikov
Dmitry S. Bilan
Vsevolod V. Belousov
In vivo dynamics of acidosis and oxidative stress in the acute phase of an ischemic stroke in a rodent model
description Ischemic cerebral stroke is one of the leading causes of death and disability in humans. However, molecular processes underlying the development of this pathology remain poorly understood. There are major gaps in our understanding of metabolic changes that occur in the brain tissue during the early stages of ischemia and reperfusion. In particular, it is generally accepted that both ischemia (I) and reperfusion (R) generate reactive oxygen species (ROS) that cause oxidative stress which is one of the main drivers of the pathology, although ROS generation during I/R was never demonstrated in vivo due to the lack of suitable methods. In the present study, we record for the first time the dynamics of intracellular pH and H2O2 during I/R in cultured neurons and during experimental stroke in rats using the latest generation of genetically encoded biosensors SypHer3s and HyPer7. We detect a buildup of powerful acidosis in the brain tissue that overlaps with the ischemic core from the first seconds of pathogenesis. At the same time, no significant H2O2 generation was found in the acute phase of ischemia/reperfusion. HyPer7 oxidation in the brain was detected only 24 h later. Comparison of in vivo experiments with studies on cultured neurons under I/R demonstrates that the dynamics of metabolic processes in these models significantly differ, suggesting that a cell culture is a poor predictor of metabolic events in vivo.
format article
author Ilya V. Kelmanson
Arina G. Shokhina
Daria A. Kotova
Matvei S. Pochechuev
Alexandra D. Ivanova
Alexander I. Kostyuk
Anastasiya S. Panova
Anastasia A. Borodinova
Maxim A. Solotenkov
Evgeny A. Stepanov
Roman I. Raevskii
Aleksandr A. Moshchenko
Valeriy V. Pak
Yulia G. Ermakova
Gijsbert J.C. van Belle
Viktor Tarabykin
Pavel M. Balaban
Ilya V. Fedotov
Andrei B. Fedotov
Marcus Conrad
Ivan Bogeski
Dörthe M. Katschinski
Thorsten R. Doeppner
Mathias Bähr
Aleksei M. Zheltikov
Dmitry S. Bilan
Vsevolod V. Belousov
author_facet Ilya V. Kelmanson
Arina G. Shokhina
Daria A. Kotova
Matvei S. Pochechuev
Alexandra D. Ivanova
Alexander I. Kostyuk
Anastasiya S. Panova
Anastasia A. Borodinova
Maxim A. Solotenkov
Evgeny A. Stepanov
Roman I. Raevskii
Aleksandr A. Moshchenko
Valeriy V. Pak
Yulia G. Ermakova
Gijsbert J.C. van Belle
Viktor Tarabykin
Pavel M. Balaban
Ilya V. Fedotov
Andrei B. Fedotov
Marcus Conrad
Ivan Bogeski
Dörthe M. Katschinski
Thorsten R. Doeppner
Mathias Bähr
Aleksei M. Zheltikov
Dmitry S. Bilan
Vsevolod V. Belousov
author_sort Ilya V. Kelmanson
title In vivo dynamics of acidosis and oxidative stress in the acute phase of an ischemic stroke in a rodent model
title_short In vivo dynamics of acidosis and oxidative stress in the acute phase of an ischemic stroke in a rodent model
title_full In vivo dynamics of acidosis and oxidative stress in the acute phase of an ischemic stroke in a rodent model
title_fullStr In vivo dynamics of acidosis and oxidative stress in the acute phase of an ischemic stroke in a rodent model
title_full_unstemmed In vivo dynamics of acidosis and oxidative stress in the acute phase of an ischemic stroke in a rodent model
title_sort in vivo dynamics of acidosis and oxidative stress in the acute phase of an ischemic stroke in a rodent model
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/1a45f757a0164abd98bbabfc20e1314f
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