Isolation and characterization of maize PMP3 genes involved in salt stress tolerance.

Plasma membrane protein 3 (PMP3), a class of small hydrophobic polypeptides with high sequence similarity, is responsible for salt, drought, cold, and abscisic acid. These small hydrophobic ploypeptides play important roles in maintenance of ion homeostasis. In this study, eight ZmPMP3 genes were cl...

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Main Authors: Jing Fu, Deng-Feng Zhang, Ying-Hui Liu, Sheng Ying, Yun-Su Shi, Yan-Chun Song, Yu Li, Tian-Yu Wang
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Language:EN
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2012
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Online Access:https://doaj.org/article/1c8b6b99a3054fbb8c1a7b420e2f649c
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:1c8b6b99a3054fbb8c1a7b420e2f649c2021-11-18T07:28:28ZIsolation and characterization of maize PMP3 genes involved in salt stress tolerance.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0031101https://doaj.org/article/1c8b6b99a3054fbb8c1a7b420e2f649c2012-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/22348040/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Plasma membrane protein 3 (PMP3), a class of small hydrophobic polypeptides with high sequence similarity, is responsible for salt, drought, cold, and abscisic acid. These small hydrophobic ploypeptides play important roles in maintenance of ion homeostasis. In this study, eight ZmPMP3 genes were cloned from maize and responsive to salt, drought, cold and abscisic acid. The eight ZmPMP3s were membrane proteins and their sequences in trans-membrane regions were highly conserved. Phylogenetic analysis showed that they were categorized into three groups. All members of group II were responsive to ABA. Functional complementation showed that with the exception of ZmPMP3-6, all were capable of maintaining membrane potential, which in turn allows for regulation of intracellular ion homeostasis. This process was independent of the presence of Ca(2+). Lastly, over-expression of ZmPMP3-1 enhanced growth of transgenic Arabidopsis under salt condition. Through expression analysis of deduced downstream genes in transgenic plants, expression levels of three ion transporter genes and four important antioxidant genes in ROS scavenging system were increased significantly in transgenic plants during salt stress. This tolerance was likely achieved through diminishing oxidative stress due to the possibility of ZmPMP3-1's involvement in regulation of ion homeostasis, and suggests that the modulation of these conserved small hydrophobic polypeptides could be an effective way to improve salt tolerance in plants.Jing FuDeng-Feng ZhangYing-Hui LiuSheng YingYun-Su ShiYan-Chun SongYu LiTian-Yu WangPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 7, Iss 2, p e31101 (2012)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Jing Fu
Deng-Feng Zhang
Ying-Hui Liu
Sheng Ying
Yun-Su Shi
Yan-Chun Song
Yu Li
Tian-Yu Wang
Isolation and characterization of maize PMP3 genes involved in salt stress tolerance.
description Plasma membrane protein 3 (PMP3), a class of small hydrophobic polypeptides with high sequence similarity, is responsible for salt, drought, cold, and abscisic acid. These small hydrophobic ploypeptides play important roles in maintenance of ion homeostasis. In this study, eight ZmPMP3 genes were cloned from maize and responsive to salt, drought, cold and abscisic acid. The eight ZmPMP3s were membrane proteins and their sequences in trans-membrane regions were highly conserved. Phylogenetic analysis showed that they were categorized into three groups. All members of group II were responsive to ABA. Functional complementation showed that with the exception of ZmPMP3-6, all were capable of maintaining membrane potential, which in turn allows for regulation of intracellular ion homeostasis. This process was independent of the presence of Ca(2+). Lastly, over-expression of ZmPMP3-1 enhanced growth of transgenic Arabidopsis under salt condition. Through expression analysis of deduced downstream genes in transgenic plants, expression levels of three ion transporter genes and four important antioxidant genes in ROS scavenging system were increased significantly in transgenic plants during salt stress. This tolerance was likely achieved through diminishing oxidative stress due to the possibility of ZmPMP3-1's involvement in regulation of ion homeostasis, and suggests that the modulation of these conserved small hydrophobic polypeptides could be an effective way to improve salt tolerance in plants.
format article
author Jing Fu
Deng-Feng Zhang
Ying-Hui Liu
Sheng Ying
Yun-Su Shi
Yan-Chun Song
Yu Li
Tian-Yu Wang
author_facet Jing Fu
Deng-Feng Zhang
Ying-Hui Liu
Sheng Ying
Yun-Su Shi
Yan-Chun Song
Yu Li
Tian-Yu Wang
author_sort Jing Fu
title Isolation and characterization of maize PMP3 genes involved in salt stress tolerance.
title_short Isolation and characterization of maize PMP3 genes involved in salt stress tolerance.
title_full Isolation and characterization of maize PMP3 genes involved in salt stress tolerance.
title_fullStr Isolation and characterization of maize PMP3 genes involved in salt stress tolerance.
title_full_unstemmed Isolation and characterization of maize PMP3 genes involved in salt stress tolerance.
title_sort isolation and characterization of maize pmp3 genes involved in salt stress tolerance.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2012
url https://doaj.org/article/1c8b6b99a3054fbb8c1a7b420e2f649c
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