Gifted Education in Switzerland: Widely Acknowledged, but Obstacles Still Exist in Implementation

With its strong federalism and direct democracy, as well as the high level of autonomy of its cantons, Switzerland does not have mandatory national policies and regulations on gifted education. Responsibility  for the promotion of high-end learners is in the hands of the cantonal  boards of educatio...

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Autor principal: Victor Mueller-Oppliger
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: University of Ljubljana 2014
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/2123b2ccfa3a4a93aa98daf24f43c804
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Sumario:With its strong federalism and direct democracy, as well as the high level of autonomy of its cantons, Switzerland does not have mandatory national policies and regulations on gifted education. Responsibility  for the promotion of high-end learners is in the hands of the cantonal  boards of education, and depends largely on their current professional understanding and educational-political foresight, as well as on the political volition and priorities of the school authorities. Within this diversity, there are schools with excellent concepts and successful implementations regarding gifted education, while other schools have a poor understanding of individualisation and potential-oriented learning. The present article summarises the philosophy and key aspects of a contemporary realisation of local- or regional-based integrated gifted education that is related to supplementary arrangements for special needs. Strengths and weaknesses in the identification and promotion of the talented within the Swiss school system are outlined and discussed.