Ecological Analysis of the Helminth Community of <i>Microtus lusitanicus</i> (Gerbe, 1879) (Rodentia) in Asturias (NW Spain)

The Lusitanian pine vole, <i>Microtus lusitanicus</i>, an endemic fossorial rodent of the Iberian Peninsula, has a burrowing behaviour and prefers to live underground. It feeds on bark and roots causing severe damage to trees. In Asturias (NW Spain), where <i>M. lusitanicus</i&g...

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Autores principales: Roser Adalid, Carles Feliu, Aitor Somoano, Marcos Miñarro, Jacint Ventura, Jordi Torres, Jordi Miquel, Màrius Vicent Fuentes
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2559191c35a34b8684434243e412f72e2021-11-25T16:14:14ZEcological Analysis of the Helminth Community of <i>Microtus lusitanicus</i> (Gerbe, 1879) (Rodentia) in Asturias (NW Spain)10.3390/ani111130552076-2615https://doaj.org/article/2559191c35a34b8684434243e412f72e2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/11/11/3055https://doaj.org/toc/2076-2615The Lusitanian pine vole, <i>Microtus lusitanicus</i>, an endemic fossorial rodent of the Iberian Peninsula, has a burrowing behaviour and prefers to live underground. It feeds on bark and roots causing severe damage to trees. In Asturias (NW Spain), where <i>M. lusitanicus</i> is considered a pest in several orchards, a faunistic-ecological study was carried out to describe the helminth community of this species and the main factors that could influence its helminth component species. For this purpose, our own collection of 710 voles from several orchards of various locations in Asturias was used. Eight helminth species, four cestodes and four nematodes, were found. Statistical non-parametric tests were used to analyse the effects of extrinsic and intrinsic factors on the diversity of the helminth community and species prevalence and abundance. The results show the influence of climate variables, the year and season of capture, as well as host age, on the diversity of the helminth community and the infection parameters of some helminth species, underlining the importance of their life cycles. In addition to shedding light on the helminth community of this rodent in Asturias, the results obtained could be used to improve the biological methods applied to fight the <i>M. lusitanicus</i> pest.Roser AdalidCarles FeliuAitor SomoanoMarcos MiñarroJacint VenturaJordi TorresJordi MiquelMàrius Vicent FuentesMDPI AGarticlehelminth communityLusitanian pine vole<i>Microtus lusitanicus</i>AsturiasSpainVeterinary medicineSF600-1100ZoologyQL1-991ENAnimals, Vol 11, Iss 3055, p 3055 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic helminth community
Lusitanian pine vole
<i>Microtus lusitanicus</i>
Asturias
Spain
Veterinary medicine
SF600-1100
Zoology
QL1-991
spellingShingle helminth community
Lusitanian pine vole
<i>Microtus lusitanicus</i>
Asturias
Spain
Veterinary medicine
SF600-1100
Zoology
QL1-991
Roser Adalid
Carles Feliu
Aitor Somoano
Marcos Miñarro
Jacint Ventura
Jordi Torres
Jordi Miquel
Màrius Vicent Fuentes
Ecological Analysis of the Helminth Community of <i>Microtus lusitanicus</i> (Gerbe, 1879) (Rodentia) in Asturias (NW Spain)
description The Lusitanian pine vole, <i>Microtus lusitanicus</i>, an endemic fossorial rodent of the Iberian Peninsula, has a burrowing behaviour and prefers to live underground. It feeds on bark and roots causing severe damage to trees. In Asturias (NW Spain), where <i>M. lusitanicus</i> is considered a pest in several orchards, a faunistic-ecological study was carried out to describe the helminth community of this species and the main factors that could influence its helminth component species. For this purpose, our own collection of 710 voles from several orchards of various locations in Asturias was used. Eight helminth species, four cestodes and four nematodes, were found. Statistical non-parametric tests were used to analyse the effects of extrinsic and intrinsic factors on the diversity of the helminth community and species prevalence and abundance. The results show the influence of climate variables, the year and season of capture, as well as host age, on the diversity of the helminth community and the infection parameters of some helminth species, underlining the importance of their life cycles. In addition to shedding light on the helminth community of this rodent in Asturias, the results obtained could be used to improve the biological methods applied to fight the <i>M. lusitanicus</i> pest.
format article
author Roser Adalid
Carles Feliu
Aitor Somoano
Marcos Miñarro
Jacint Ventura
Jordi Torres
Jordi Miquel
Màrius Vicent Fuentes
author_facet Roser Adalid
Carles Feliu
Aitor Somoano
Marcos Miñarro
Jacint Ventura
Jordi Torres
Jordi Miquel
Màrius Vicent Fuentes
author_sort Roser Adalid
title Ecological Analysis of the Helminth Community of <i>Microtus lusitanicus</i> (Gerbe, 1879) (Rodentia) in Asturias (NW Spain)
title_short Ecological Analysis of the Helminth Community of <i>Microtus lusitanicus</i> (Gerbe, 1879) (Rodentia) in Asturias (NW Spain)
title_full Ecological Analysis of the Helminth Community of <i>Microtus lusitanicus</i> (Gerbe, 1879) (Rodentia) in Asturias (NW Spain)
title_fullStr Ecological Analysis of the Helminth Community of <i>Microtus lusitanicus</i> (Gerbe, 1879) (Rodentia) in Asturias (NW Spain)
title_full_unstemmed Ecological Analysis of the Helminth Community of <i>Microtus lusitanicus</i> (Gerbe, 1879) (Rodentia) in Asturias (NW Spain)
title_sort ecological analysis of the helminth community of <i>microtus lusitanicus</i> (gerbe, 1879) (rodentia) in asturias (nw spain)
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/2559191c35a34b8684434243e412f72e
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