HPLC-DAD-qTOF Compositional Analysis of the Phenolic Compounds Present in Crude Tomato Protein Extracts Derived from Food Processing

The conversion of raw fruits and vegetables, including tomatoes into processed food products creates side streams of residues that can place a burden on the environment. However, these processed residues are still rich in bioactive compounds and in an effort to valorize these materials in tomato by-...

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Autores principales: Ana Miklavčič Višnjevec, Paul W. Baker, Kelly Peeters, Matthew Schwarzkopf, Dominik Krienke, Adam Charlton
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/29007baf84584210897e74ea020e4894
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:29007baf84584210897e74ea020e48942021-11-11T18:25:28ZHPLC-DAD-qTOF Compositional Analysis of the Phenolic Compounds Present in Crude Tomato Protein Extracts Derived from Food Processing10.3390/molecules262164031420-3049https://doaj.org/article/29007baf84584210897e74ea020e48942021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/21/6403https://doaj.org/toc/1420-3049The conversion of raw fruits and vegetables, including tomatoes into processed food products creates side streams of residues that can place a burden on the environment. However, these processed residues are still rich in bioactive compounds and in an effort to valorize these materials in tomato by-product streams, the main aim of this study is to extract proteins and identify the main phenolic compounds present in tomato pomace (TP), peel and skins (TPS) by HPLC-DAD-ESI-QTOF. Forty different phenolic compounds were identified in the different tomato extracts, encompassing different groups of phenolic compounds, including derivatives of simple phenolic acid derivatives, hydroxycinnamoylquinic acid, flavones, flavonones, flavonol, and dihydrochalcone. In the crude protein extract (TPE) derived from tomatoes, most of these compounds were still present, confirming that valuable phenolic compounds were not degraded during food processing of these co-product streams. Moreover, phenolic compounds present in the tomato protein crude extract could provide a valuable contribution to the required daily intake of phenolics that are usually supplied by consuming fresh vegetables and fruits.Ana Miklavčič VišnjevecPaul W. BakerKelly PeetersMatthew SchwarzkopfDominik KrienkeAdam CharltonMDPI AGarticlephenolic compoundsHPLC-DAD-qTOF<i>Solanum lycopersicum</i> L.protein extractsagricultural residuesOrganic chemistryQD241-441ENMolecules, Vol 26, Iss 6403, p 6403 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic phenolic compounds
HPLC-DAD-qTOF
<i>Solanum lycopersicum</i> L.
protein extracts
agricultural residues
Organic chemistry
QD241-441
spellingShingle phenolic compounds
HPLC-DAD-qTOF
<i>Solanum lycopersicum</i> L.
protein extracts
agricultural residues
Organic chemistry
QD241-441
Ana Miklavčič Višnjevec
Paul W. Baker
Kelly Peeters
Matthew Schwarzkopf
Dominik Krienke
Adam Charlton
HPLC-DAD-qTOF Compositional Analysis of the Phenolic Compounds Present in Crude Tomato Protein Extracts Derived from Food Processing
description The conversion of raw fruits and vegetables, including tomatoes into processed food products creates side streams of residues that can place a burden on the environment. However, these processed residues are still rich in bioactive compounds and in an effort to valorize these materials in tomato by-product streams, the main aim of this study is to extract proteins and identify the main phenolic compounds present in tomato pomace (TP), peel and skins (TPS) by HPLC-DAD-ESI-QTOF. Forty different phenolic compounds were identified in the different tomato extracts, encompassing different groups of phenolic compounds, including derivatives of simple phenolic acid derivatives, hydroxycinnamoylquinic acid, flavones, flavonones, flavonol, and dihydrochalcone. In the crude protein extract (TPE) derived from tomatoes, most of these compounds were still present, confirming that valuable phenolic compounds were not degraded during food processing of these co-product streams. Moreover, phenolic compounds present in the tomato protein crude extract could provide a valuable contribution to the required daily intake of phenolics that are usually supplied by consuming fresh vegetables and fruits.
format article
author Ana Miklavčič Višnjevec
Paul W. Baker
Kelly Peeters
Matthew Schwarzkopf
Dominik Krienke
Adam Charlton
author_facet Ana Miklavčič Višnjevec
Paul W. Baker
Kelly Peeters
Matthew Schwarzkopf
Dominik Krienke
Adam Charlton
author_sort Ana Miklavčič Višnjevec
title HPLC-DAD-qTOF Compositional Analysis of the Phenolic Compounds Present in Crude Tomato Protein Extracts Derived from Food Processing
title_short HPLC-DAD-qTOF Compositional Analysis of the Phenolic Compounds Present in Crude Tomato Protein Extracts Derived from Food Processing
title_full HPLC-DAD-qTOF Compositional Analysis of the Phenolic Compounds Present in Crude Tomato Protein Extracts Derived from Food Processing
title_fullStr HPLC-DAD-qTOF Compositional Analysis of the Phenolic Compounds Present in Crude Tomato Protein Extracts Derived from Food Processing
title_full_unstemmed HPLC-DAD-qTOF Compositional Analysis of the Phenolic Compounds Present in Crude Tomato Protein Extracts Derived from Food Processing
title_sort hplc-dad-qtof compositional analysis of the phenolic compounds present in crude tomato protein extracts derived from food processing
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/29007baf84584210897e74ea020e4894
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