Estimation of copy number alterations from exome sequencing data.

Exome sequencing constitutes an important technology for the study of human hereditary diseases and cancer. However, the ability of this approach to identify copy number alterations in primary tumor samples has not been fully addressed. Here we show that somatic copy number alterations can be reliab...

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Autores principales: Rafael Valdés-Mas, Silvia Bea, Diana A Puente, Carlos López-Otín, Xose S Puente
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2012
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/2b0816cc8fb04c548861415947af7041
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2b0816cc8fb04c548861415947af70412021-11-18T08:04:34ZEstimation of copy number alterations from exome sequencing data.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0051422https://doaj.org/article/2b0816cc8fb04c548861415947af70412012-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23284693/pdf/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Exome sequencing constitutes an important technology for the study of human hereditary diseases and cancer. However, the ability of this approach to identify copy number alterations in primary tumor samples has not been fully addressed. Here we show that somatic copy number alterations can be reliably estimated using exome sequencing data through a strategy that we have termed exome2cnv. Using data from 86 paired normal and primary tumor samples, we identified losses and gains of complete chromosomes or large genomic regions, as well as smaller regions affecting a minimum of one gene. Comparison with high-resolution comparative genomic hybridization (CGH) arrays revealed a high sensitivity and a low number of false positives in the copy number estimation between both approaches. We explore the main factors affecting sensitivity and false positives with real data, and provide a side by side comparison with CGH arrays. Together, these results underscore the utility of exome sequencing to study cancer samples by allowing not only the identification of substitutions and indels, but also the accurate estimation of copy number alterations.Rafael Valdés-MasSilvia BeaDiana A PuenteCarlos López-OtínXose S PuentePublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 7, Iss 12, p e51422 (2012)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Rafael Valdés-Mas
Silvia Bea
Diana A Puente
Carlos López-Otín
Xose S Puente
Estimation of copy number alterations from exome sequencing data.
description Exome sequencing constitutes an important technology for the study of human hereditary diseases and cancer. However, the ability of this approach to identify copy number alterations in primary tumor samples has not been fully addressed. Here we show that somatic copy number alterations can be reliably estimated using exome sequencing data through a strategy that we have termed exome2cnv. Using data from 86 paired normal and primary tumor samples, we identified losses and gains of complete chromosomes or large genomic regions, as well as smaller regions affecting a minimum of one gene. Comparison with high-resolution comparative genomic hybridization (CGH) arrays revealed a high sensitivity and a low number of false positives in the copy number estimation between both approaches. We explore the main factors affecting sensitivity and false positives with real data, and provide a side by side comparison with CGH arrays. Together, these results underscore the utility of exome sequencing to study cancer samples by allowing not only the identification of substitutions and indels, but also the accurate estimation of copy number alterations.
format article
author Rafael Valdés-Mas
Silvia Bea
Diana A Puente
Carlos López-Otín
Xose S Puente
author_facet Rafael Valdés-Mas
Silvia Bea
Diana A Puente
Carlos López-Otín
Xose S Puente
author_sort Rafael Valdés-Mas
title Estimation of copy number alterations from exome sequencing data.
title_short Estimation of copy number alterations from exome sequencing data.
title_full Estimation of copy number alterations from exome sequencing data.
title_fullStr Estimation of copy number alterations from exome sequencing data.
title_full_unstemmed Estimation of copy number alterations from exome sequencing data.
title_sort estimation of copy number alterations from exome sequencing data.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2012
url https://doaj.org/article/2b0816cc8fb04c548861415947af7041
work_keys_str_mv AT rafaelvaldesmas estimationofcopynumberalterationsfromexomesequencingdata
AT silviabea estimationofcopynumberalterationsfromexomesequencingdata
AT dianaapuente estimationofcopynumberalterationsfromexomesequencingdata
AT carloslopezotin estimationofcopynumberalterationsfromexomesequencingdata
AT xosespuente estimationofcopynumberalterationsfromexomesequencingdata
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