Composition and temperature dependence of self-diffusion in Si1−x Ge x alloys

Abstract The knowledge of diffusion processes in semiconducting alloys is very important both technologically and from a theoretical point of view. Here we show that, self-diffusion in Si1−x Ge x alloys as a function of temperature and Ge concentration can be described by the cBΩ thermodynamic model...

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Autores principales: Vassilis Saltas, Alexander Chroneos, Filippos Vallianatos
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/2d8f0629d5ab4bd5878c6b2c70b84a92
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2d8f0629d5ab4bd5878c6b2c70b84a922021-12-02T16:06:24ZComposition and temperature dependence of self-diffusion in Si1−x Ge x alloys10.1038/s41598-017-01301-62045-2322https://doaj.org/article/2d8f0629d5ab4bd5878c6b2c70b84a922017-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-01301-6https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The knowledge of diffusion processes in semiconducting alloys is very important both technologically and from a theoretical point of view. Here we show that, self-diffusion in Si1−x Ge x alloys as a function of temperature and Ge concentration can be described by the cBΩ thermodynamic model. This model connects the activation Gibbs free energy of point defects formation and migration with the elastic and expansion properties of the bulk material. The approach allows the systematic investigation of point defect thermodynamic parameters such as activation enthalpy, activation entropy and activation volume, based on the thermo-elastic properties (bulk modulus and its derivatives, mean atomic volume and thermal expansion coefficient) of the two end-members of the Si1−x Ge x alloy. Considerable deviations from Vegard’s law are observed, due to the diversification of the bulk properties of Si and Ge, in complete agreement with the available experimental data.Vassilis SaltasAlexander ChroneosFilippos VallianatosNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Vassilis Saltas
Alexander Chroneos
Filippos Vallianatos
Composition and temperature dependence of self-diffusion in Si1−x Ge x alloys
description Abstract The knowledge of diffusion processes in semiconducting alloys is very important both technologically and from a theoretical point of view. Here we show that, self-diffusion in Si1−x Ge x alloys as a function of temperature and Ge concentration can be described by the cBΩ thermodynamic model. This model connects the activation Gibbs free energy of point defects formation and migration with the elastic and expansion properties of the bulk material. The approach allows the systematic investigation of point defect thermodynamic parameters such as activation enthalpy, activation entropy and activation volume, based on the thermo-elastic properties (bulk modulus and its derivatives, mean atomic volume and thermal expansion coefficient) of the two end-members of the Si1−x Ge x alloy. Considerable deviations from Vegard’s law are observed, due to the diversification of the bulk properties of Si and Ge, in complete agreement with the available experimental data.
format article
author Vassilis Saltas
Alexander Chroneos
Filippos Vallianatos
author_facet Vassilis Saltas
Alexander Chroneos
Filippos Vallianatos
author_sort Vassilis Saltas
title Composition and temperature dependence of self-diffusion in Si1−x Ge x alloys
title_short Composition and temperature dependence of self-diffusion in Si1−x Ge x alloys
title_full Composition and temperature dependence of self-diffusion in Si1−x Ge x alloys
title_fullStr Composition and temperature dependence of self-diffusion in Si1−x Ge x alloys
title_full_unstemmed Composition and temperature dependence of self-diffusion in Si1−x Ge x alloys
title_sort composition and temperature dependence of self-diffusion in si1−x ge x alloys
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/2d8f0629d5ab4bd5878c6b2c70b84a92
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AT alexanderchroneos compositionandtemperaturedependenceofselfdiffusioninsi1xgexalloys
AT filipposvallianatos compositionandtemperaturedependenceofselfdiffusioninsi1xgexalloys
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