Composition and temperature dependence of self-diffusion in Si1−x Ge x alloys
Abstract The knowledge of diffusion processes in semiconducting alloys is very important both technologically and from a theoretical point of view. Here we show that, self-diffusion in Si1−x Ge x alloys as a function of temperature and Ge concentration can be described by the cBΩ thermodynamic model...
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Nature Portfolio
2017
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oai:doaj.org-article:2d8f0629d5ab4bd5878c6b2c70b84a922021-12-02T16:06:24ZComposition and temperature dependence of self-diffusion in Si1−x Ge x alloys10.1038/s41598-017-01301-62045-2322https://doaj.org/article/2d8f0629d5ab4bd5878c6b2c70b84a922017-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-01301-6https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The knowledge of diffusion processes in semiconducting alloys is very important both technologically and from a theoretical point of view. Here we show that, self-diffusion in Si1−x Ge x alloys as a function of temperature and Ge concentration can be described by the cBΩ thermodynamic model. This model connects the activation Gibbs free energy of point defects formation and migration with the elastic and expansion properties of the bulk material. The approach allows the systematic investigation of point defect thermodynamic parameters such as activation enthalpy, activation entropy and activation volume, based on the thermo-elastic properties (bulk modulus and its derivatives, mean atomic volume and thermal expansion coefficient) of the two end-members of the Si1−x Ge x alloy. Considerable deviations from Vegard’s law are observed, due to the diversification of the bulk properties of Si and Ge, in complete agreement with the available experimental data.Vassilis SaltasAlexander ChroneosFilippos VallianatosNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2017) |
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Medicine R Science Q Vassilis Saltas Alexander Chroneos Filippos Vallianatos Composition and temperature dependence of self-diffusion in Si1−x Ge x alloys |
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Abstract The knowledge of diffusion processes in semiconducting alloys is very important both technologically and from a theoretical point of view. Here we show that, self-diffusion in Si1−x Ge x alloys as a function of temperature and Ge concentration can be described by the cBΩ thermodynamic model. This model connects the activation Gibbs free energy of point defects formation and migration with the elastic and expansion properties of the bulk material. The approach allows the systematic investigation of point defect thermodynamic parameters such as activation enthalpy, activation entropy and activation volume, based on the thermo-elastic properties (bulk modulus and its derivatives, mean atomic volume and thermal expansion coefficient) of the two end-members of the Si1−x Ge x alloy. Considerable deviations from Vegard’s law are observed, due to the diversification of the bulk properties of Si and Ge, in complete agreement with the available experimental data. |
format |
article |
author |
Vassilis Saltas Alexander Chroneos Filippos Vallianatos |
author_facet |
Vassilis Saltas Alexander Chroneos Filippos Vallianatos |
author_sort |
Vassilis Saltas |
title |
Composition and temperature dependence of self-diffusion in Si1−x Ge x alloys |
title_short |
Composition and temperature dependence of self-diffusion in Si1−x Ge x alloys |
title_full |
Composition and temperature dependence of self-diffusion in Si1−x Ge x alloys |
title_fullStr |
Composition and temperature dependence of self-diffusion in Si1−x Ge x alloys |
title_full_unstemmed |
Composition and temperature dependence of self-diffusion in Si1−x Ge x alloys |
title_sort |
composition and temperature dependence of self-diffusion in si1−x ge x alloys |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/2d8f0629d5ab4bd5878c6b2c70b84a92 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT vassilissaltas compositionandtemperaturedependenceofselfdiffusioninsi1xgexalloys AT alexanderchroneos compositionandtemperaturedependenceofselfdiffusioninsi1xgexalloys AT filipposvallianatos compositionandtemperaturedependenceofselfdiffusioninsi1xgexalloys |
_version_ |
1718385013347581952 |