The Pseudokinase TRIB3 Negatively Regulates the HER2 Receptor Pathway and Is a Biomarker of Good Prognosis in Luminal Breast Cancer

Background: Tribbles pseudokinase 3 (TRIB3) has been proposed to both promote and restrict cancer generation and progression. However, the precise mechanisms that determine this dual role of TRIB3 in cancer remain to be understood. In this study we aimed to investigate the role of TRIB3 in luminal b...

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Autores principales: Alba Orea-Soufi, Sonia Castillo-Lluva, Nélida Salvador-Tormo, Paola Martín-Cabrera, Silvia Recuero, Estíbaliz Gabicagogeascoa, Manuel Moreno-Valladares, Marina Mendiburu-Eliçabe, Adrián Blanco-Gómez, José Miguel Ramos-Pittol, Elena García-Taboada, Alberto Ocaña, Francisco J. Cimas, Ander Matheu, Isabel Álvarez-López, Guillermo Velasco, Mar Lorente
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2ddfb020abf5403b9f645cb2a10c2e8d2021-11-11T15:27:55ZThe Pseudokinase TRIB3 Negatively Regulates the HER2 Receptor Pathway and Is a Biomarker of Good Prognosis in Luminal Breast Cancer10.3390/cancers132153072072-6694https://doaj.org/article/2ddfb020abf5403b9f645cb2a10c2e8d2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/13/21/5307https://doaj.org/toc/2072-6694Background: Tribbles pseudokinase 3 (TRIB3) has been proposed to both promote and restrict cancer generation and progression. However, the precise mechanisms that determine this dual role of TRIB3 in cancer remain to be understood. In this study we aimed to investigate the role of TRIB3 in luminal breast cancer, the most frequent subtype of this malignancy. Methods: We genetically manipulated TRIB3 expression in a panel of luminal breast cancer cell lines and analyzed its impact on cell proliferation, and the phosphorylation, levels, or subcellular localization of TRIB3 and other protein regulators of key signaling pathways in luminal breast cancer. We also analyzed TRIB3 protein expression in samples from luminal breast cancer patients and performed bioinformatic analyses in public datasets. Results: TRIB3 enhanced the proliferation and AKT phosphorylation in luminal A (HER2-) but decreased them in luminal B (HER2+) breast cancer cell lines. TRIB3 negatively regulated the stability of HER2 in luminal B breast cancer cell lines. TRIB3 expression was associated with increased disease-free survival and a better response to therapy in luminal breast cancer patients. Conclusions: Our findings support the exploration of TRIB3 as a potential biomarker and therapeutic target in luminal breast cancer.Alba Orea-SoufiSonia Castillo-LluvaNélida Salvador-TormoPaola Martín-CabreraSilvia RecueroEstíbaliz GabicagogeascoaManuel Moreno-ValladaresMarina Mendiburu-EliçabeAdrián Blanco-GómezJosé Miguel Ramos-PittolElena García-TaboadaAlberto OcañaFrancisco J. CimasAnder MatheuIsabel Álvarez-LópezGuillermo VelascoMar LorenteMDPI AGarticleTRIB3Luminal breast cancerHER2AKTtissue microarrayscell signalingNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensRC254-282ENCancers, Vol 13, Iss 5307, p 5307 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic TRIB3
Luminal breast cancer
HER2
AKT
tissue microarrays
cell signaling
Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
spellingShingle TRIB3
Luminal breast cancer
HER2
AKT
tissue microarrays
cell signaling
Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
Alba Orea-Soufi
Sonia Castillo-Lluva
Nélida Salvador-Tormo
Paola Martín-Cabrera
Silvia Recuero
Estíbaliz Gabicagogeascoa
Manuel Moreno-Valladares
Marina Mendiburu-Eliçabe
Adrián Blanco-Gómez
José Miguel Ramos-Pittol
Elena García-Taboada
Alberto Ocaña
Francisco J. Cimas
Ander Matheu
Isabel Álvarez-López
Guillermo Velasco
Mar Lorente
The Pseudokinase TRIB3 Negatively Regulates the HER2 Receptor Pathway and Is a Biomarker of Good Prognosis in Luminal Breast Cancer
description Background: Tribbles pseudokinase 3 (TRIB3) has been proposed to both promote and restrict cancer generation and progression. However, the precise mechanisms that determine this dual role of TRIB3 in cancer remain to be understood. In this study we aimed to investigate the role of TRIB3 in luminal breast cancer, the most frequent subtype of this malignancy. Methods: We genetically manipulated TRIB3 expression in a panel of luminal breast cancer cell lines and analyzed its impact on cell proliferation, and the phosphorylation, levels, or subcellular localization of TRIB3 and other protein regulators of key signaling pathways in luminal breast cancer. We also analyzed TRIB3 protein expression in samples from luminal breast cancer patients and performed bioinformatic analyses in public datasets. Results: TRIB3 enhanced the proliferation and AKT phosphorylation in luminal A (HER2-) but decreased them in luminal B (HER2+) breast cancer cell lines. TRIB3 negatively regulated the stability of HER2 in luminal B breast cancer cell lines. TRIB3 expression was associated with increased disease-free survival and a better response to therapy in luminal breast cancer patients. Conclusions: Our findings support the exploration of TRIB3 as a potential biomarker and therapeutic target in luminal breast cancer.
format article
author Alba Orea-Soufi
Sonia Castillo-Lluva
Nélida Salvador-Tormo
Paola Martín-Cabrera
Silvia Recuero
Estíbaliz Gabicagogeascoa
Manuel Moreno-Valladares
Marina Mendiburu-Eliçabe
Adrián Blanco-Gómez
José Miguel Ramos-Pittol
Elena García-Taboada
Alberto Ocaña
Francisco J. Cimas
Ander Matheu
Isabel Álvarez-López
Guillermo Velasco
Mar Lorente
author_facet Alba Orea-Soufi
Sonia Castillo-Lluva
Nélida Salvador-Tormo
Paola Martín-Cabrera
Silvia Recuero
Estíbaliz Gabicagogeascoa
Manuel Moreno-Valladares
Marina Mendiburu-Eliçabe
Adrián Blanco-Gómez
José Miguel Ramos-Pittol
Elena García-Taboada
Alberto Ocaña
Francisco J. Cimas
Ander Matheu
Isabel Álvarez-López
Guillermo Velasco
Mar Lorente
author_sort Alba Orea-Soufi
title The Pseudokinase TRIB3 Negatively Regulates the HER2 Receptor Pathway and Is a Biomarker of Good Prognosis in Luminal Breast Cancer
title_short The Pseudokinase TRIB3 Negatively Regulates the HER2 Receptor Pathway and Is a Biomarker of Good Prognosis in Luminal Breast Cancer
title_full The Pseudokinase TRIB3 Negatively Regulates the HER2 Receptor Pathway and Is a Biomarker of Good Prognosis in Luminal Breast Cancer
title_fullStr The Pseudokinase TRIB3 Negatively Regulates the HER2 Receptor Pathway and Is a Biomarker of Good Prognosis in Luminal Breast Cancer
title_full_unstemmed The Pseudokinase TRIB3 Negatively Regulates the HER2 Receptor Pathway and Is a Biomarker of Good Prognosis in Luminal Breast Cancer
title_sort pseudokinase trib3 negatively regulates the her2 receptor pathway and is a biomarker of good prognosis in luminal breast cancer
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/2ddfb020abf5403b9f645cb2a10c2e8d
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