Origin of gall-inducing from leaf-mining in Caloptilia micromoths (Lepidoptera, Gracillariidae)
Abstract In insects, the gall-inducing life-style has evolved independently many times. Several evolutionary pathways leading to this lifestyle have been proposed. While there is compelling evidence supporting surface-feeders and stem-borers as ancestral states of insect gall-inducers, an evolutiona...
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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| Format: | article |
| Language: | EN |
| Published: |
Nature Portfolio
2019
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doaj.org/article/2e36d0f33ae14055937b938c9a2c3349 |
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