Cocoa Nanoparticles to Improve the Physicochemical and Functional Properties of Whey Protein-Based Films to Extend the Shelf Life of Muffins

A novel nanocomposite whey protein-based film with nanoemulsified cocoa liquor (CL) was prepared using one-stage microfluidization to evaluate the emulsion properties and the effect of CL on the film properties by response surface methodology (RSM). The results indicated that the number of cycles by...

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Autores principales: Sergio de Jesús Calva-Estrada, Maribel Jimenez-Fernandez, Alba Adriana Vallejo-Cardona, Gustavo Adolfo Castillo-Herrera, Eugenia del Carmen Lugo-Cervantes
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/2f08a5480a4643e58bdeed69c0d783c9
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2f08a5480a4643e58bdeed69c0d783c92021-11-25T17:34:02ZCocoa Nanoparticles to Improve the Physicochemical and Functional Properties of Whey Protein-Based Films to Extend the Shelf Life of Muffins10.3390/foods101126722304-8158https://doaj.org/article/2f08a5480a4643e58bdeed69c0d783c92021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/10/11/2672https://doaj.org/toc/2304-8158A novel nanocomposite whey protein-based film with nanoemulsified cocoa liquor (CL) was prepared using one-stage microfluidization to evaluate the emulsion properties and the effect of CL on the film properties by response surface methodology (RSM). The results indicated that the number of cycles by microfluidization had a significant effect (<i>p</i> < 0.05) on the particle size and polydispersity of the nanoemulsion, with a polyphenol retention of approximately 83%. CL decreased the solubility (<21.87%) and water vapor permeability (WVP) (<1.57 g mm h<sup>−1</sup> m<sup>−2</sup> kPa<sup>−1</sup>) of the film. FTIR analysis indicated that CL modified the secondary protein structure of the whey protein and decreased the mechanical properties of the film. These results demonstrate that applying the film as a coating is feasible and effective to improve the shelf life of bakery products with a high moisture content. This nanocomposite film is easy to produce and has potential applications in the food industry.Sergio de Jesús Calva-EstradaMaribel Jimenez-FernandezAlba Adriana Vallejo-CardonaGustavo Adolfo Castillo-HerreraEugenia del Carmen Lugo-CervantesMDPI AGarticleantioxidant capacitybakerynanocomposite filmpolyphenol contentshelf lifewater vapor permeability (WVP)Chemical technologyTP1-1185ENFoods, Vol 10, Iss 2672, p 2672 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic antioxidant capacity
bakery
nanocomposite film
polyphenol content
shelf life
water vapor permeability (WVP)
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
spellingShingle antioxidant capacity
bakery
nanocomposite film
polyphenol content
shelf life
water vapor permeability (WVP)
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
Sergio de Jesús Calva-Estrada
Maribel Jimenez-Fernandez
Alba Adriana Vallejo-Cardona
Gustavo Adolfo Castillo-Herrera
Eugenia del Carmen Lugo-Cervantes
Cocoa Nanoparticles to Improve the Physicochemical and Functional Properties of Whey Protein-Based Films to Extend the Shelf Life of Muffins
description A novel nanocomposite whey protein-based film with nanoemulsified cocoa liquor (CL) was prepared using one-stage microfluidization to evaluate the emulsion properties and the effect of CL on the film properties by response surface methodology (RSM). The results indicated that the number of cycles by microfluidization had a significant effect (<i>p</i> < 0.05) on the particle size and polydispersity of the nanoemulsion, with a polyphenol retention of approximately 83%. CL decreased the solubility (<21.87%) and water vapor permeability (WVP) (<1.57 g mm h<sup>−1</sup> m<sup>−2</sup> kPa<sup>−1</sup>) of the film. FTIR analysis indicated that CL modified the secondary protein structure of the whey protein and decreased the mechanical properties of the film. These results demonstrate that applying the film as a coating is feasible and effective to improve the shelf life of bakery products with a high moisture content. This nanocomposite film is easy to produce and has potential applications in the food industry.
format article
author Sergio de Jesús Calva-Estrada
Maribel Jimenez-Fernandez
Alba Adriana Vallejo-Cardona
Gustavo Adolfo Castillo-Herrera
Eugenia del Carmen Lugo-Cervantes
author_facet Sergio de Jesús Calva-Estrada
Maribel Jimenez-Fernandez
Alba Adriana Vallejo-Cardona
Gustavo Adolfo Castillo-Herrera
Eugenia del Carmen Lugo-Cervantes
author_sort Sergio de Jesús Calva-Estrada
title Cocoa Nanoparticles to Improve the Physicochemical and Functional Properties of Whey Protein-Based Films to Extend the Shelf Life of Muffins
title_short Cocoa Nanoparticles to Improve the Physicochemical and Functional Properties of Whey Protein-Based Films to Extend the Shelf Life of Muffins
title_full Cocoa Nanoparticles to Improve the Physicochemical and Functional Properties of Whey Protein-Based Films to Extend the Shelf Life of Muffins
title_fullStr Cocoa Nanoparticles to Improve the Physicochemical and Functional Properties of Whey Protein-Based Films to Extend the Shelf Life of Muffins
title_full_unstemmed Cocoa Nanoparticles to Improve the Physicochemical and Functional Properties of Whey Protein-Based Films to Extend the Shelf Life of Muffins
title_sort cocoa nanoparticles to improve the physicochemical and functional properties of whey protein-based films to extend the shelf life of muffins
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/2f08a5480a4643e58bdeed69c0d783c9
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