Cocoa Nanoparticles to Improve the Physicochemical and Functional Properties of Whey Protein-Based Films to Extend the Shelf Life of Muffins
A novel nanocomposite whey protein-based film with nanoemulsified cocoa liquor (CL) was prepared using one-stage microfluidization to evaluate the emulsion properties and the effect of CL on the film properties by response surface methodology (RSM). The results indicated that the number of cycles by...
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MDPI AG
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:2f08a5480a4643e58bdeed69c0d783c92021-11-25T17:34:02ZCocoa Nanoparticles to Improve the Physicochemical and Functional Properties of Whey Protein-Based Films to Extend the Shelf Life of Muffins10.3390/foods101126722304-8158https://doaj.org/article/2f08a5480a4643e58bdeed69c0d783c92021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/10/11/2672https://doaj.org/toc/2304-8158A novel nanocomposite whey protein-based film with nanoemulsified cocoa liquor (CL) was prepared using one-stage microfluidization to evaluate the emulsion properties and the effect of CL on the film properties by response surface methodology (RSM). The results indicated that the number of cycles by microfluidization had a significant effect (<i>p</i> < 0.05) on the particle size and polydispersity of the nanoemulsion, with a polyphenol retention of approximately 83%. CL decreased the solubility (<21.87%) and water vapor permeability (WVP) (<1.57 g mm h<sup>−1</sup> m<sup>−2</sup> kPa<sup>−1</sup>) of the film. FTIR analysis indicated that CL modified the secondary protein structure of the whey protein and decreased the mechanical properties of the film. These results demonstrate that applying the film as a coating is feasible and effective to improve the shelf life of bakery products with a high moisture content. This nanocomposite film is easy to produce and has potential applications in the food industry.Sergio de Jesús Calva-EstradaMaribel Jimenez-FernandezAlba Adriana Vallejo-CardonaGustavo Adolfo Castillo-HerreraEugenia del Carmen Lugo-CervantesMDPI AGarticleantioxidant capacitybakerynanocomposite filmpolyphenol contentshelf lifewater vapor permeability (WVP)Chemical technologyTP1-1185ENFoods, Vol 10, Iss 2672, p 2672 (2021) |
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antioxidant capacity bakery nanocomposite film polyphenol content shelf life water vapor permeability (WVP) Chemical technology TP1-1185 |
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antioxidant capacity bakery nanocomposite film polyphenol content shelf life water vapor permeability (WVP) Chemical technology TP1-1185 Sergio de Jesús Calva-Estrada Maribel Jimenez-Fernandez Alba Adriana Vallejo-Cardona Gustavo Adolfo Castillo-Herrera Eugenia del Carmen Lugo-Cervantes Cocoa Nanoparticles to Improve the Physicochemical and Functional Properties of Whey Protein-Based Films to Extend the Shelf Life of Muffins |
description |
A novel nanocomposite whey protein-based film with nanoemulsified cocoa liquor (CL) was prepared using one-stage microfluidization to evaluate the emulsion properties and the effect of CL on the film properties by response surface methodology (RSM). The results indicated that the number of cycles by microfluidization had a significant effect (<i>p</i> < 0.05) on the particle size and polydispersity of the nanoemulsion, with a polyphenol retention of approximately 83%. CL decreased the solubility (<21.87%) and water vapor permeability (WVP) (<1.57 g mm h<sup>−1</sup> m<sup>−2</sup> kPa<sup>−1</sup>) of the film. FTIR analysis indicated that CL modified the secondary protein structure of the whey protein and decreased the mechanical properties of the film. These results demonstrate that applying the film as a coating is feasible and effective to improve the shelf life of bakery products with a high moisture content. This nanocomposite film is easy to produce and has potential applications in the food industry. |
format |
article |
author |
Sergio de Jesús Calva-Estrada Maribel Jimenez-Fernandez Alba Adriana Vallejo-Cardona Gustavo Adolfo Castillo-Herrera Eugenia del Carmen Lugo-Cervantes |
author_facet |
Sergio de Jesús Calva-Estrada Maribel Jimenez-Fernandez Alba Adriana Vallejo-Cardona Gustavo Adolfo Castillo-Herrera Eugenia del Carmen Lugo-Cervantes |
author_sort |
Sergio de Jesús Calva-Estrada |
title |
Cocoa Nanoparticles to Improve the Physicochemical and Functional Properties of Whey Protein-Based Films to Extend the Shelf Life of Muffins |
title_short |
Cocoa Nanoparticles to Improve the Physicochemical and Functional Properties of Whey Protein-Based Films to Extend the Shelf Life of Muffins |
title_full |
Cocoa Nanoparticles to Improve the Physicochemical and Functional Properties of Whey Protein-Based Films to Extend the Shelf Life of Muffins |
title_fullStr |
Cocoa Nanoparticles to Improve the Physicochemical and Functional Properties of Whey Protein-Based Films to Extend the Shelf Life of Muffins |
title_full_unstemmed |
Cocoa Nanoparticles to Improve the Physicochemical and Functional Properties of Whey Protein-Based Films to Extend the Shelf Life of Muffins |
title_sort |
cocoa nanoparticles to improve the physicochemical and functional properties of whey protein-based films to extend the shelf life of muffins |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/2f08a5480a4643e58bdeed69c0d783c9 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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1718412213545336832 |