Nutritional attributes of wheat bread fortified with convectively dried chokeberry powder

Chokeberry (Aronia melanocarpa L.) has a positive effect on human health, and therefore it can be used as a beneficial component for food (e.g. wheat bread) fortification. Dried chokeberry powder (CP), obtained by convective drying at 50, 60, and 70°C, fortified bread samples by replacing wheat flou...

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Autores principales: Filipović Vladimir, Petković Marko, Filipović Jelena, Đurović Igor, Miletić Nemanja, Radovanović Jovana, Filipović Ivana
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
SR
Publicado: University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Agronomy, Cacak 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/402a1959057d4ab9bc9ebe043bc4a9ab
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:402a1959057d4ab9bc9ebe043bc4a9ab2021-12-05T18:00:31ZNutritional attributes of wheat bread fortified with convectively dried chokeberry powder0354-95422560-314010.5937/AASer2151055Fhttps://doaj.org/article/402a1959057d4ab9bc9ebe043bc4a9ab2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0354-9542/2021/0354-95422151055F.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/0354-9542https://doaj.org/toc/2560-3140Chokeberry (Aronia melanocarpa L.) has a positive effect on human health, and therefore it can be used as a beneficial component for food (e.g. wheat bread) fortification. Dried chokeberry powder (CP), obtained by convective drying at 50, 60, and 70°C, fortified bread samples by replacing wheat flour at levels of 1, 2.5, 5 and 10%. Bread samples fortified with chokeberry were characterized by a decrease in total starch and protein contents and an increase in total sugar, mineral (Mg, Ca, Cu), and fat components; unsaturated oleic acid was reduced, unlike unsaturated linoleic and linolenic acids. All developed mathematical models for starch, protein, fat, and minerals in bread supplemented with CP were characterized by statistically insignificant residual variances and high values of R2. Z-score analysis showed the optimal segment and total scores of bread fortified with CP. Chokeberries dried at a temperature of 60°C showed the best nutritional attributes. Wheat bread enriched with CP in the amount of 10% had the highest level of fortification.Filipović VladimirPetković MarkoFilipović JelenaĐurović IgorMiletić NemanjaRadovanović JovanaFilipović IvanaUniversity of Kragujevac, Faculty of Agronomy, Cacakarticlechokeberrybreadfortificationnutritionz-scoreAgricultureSENSRActa Agriculturae Serbica, Vol 26, Iss 51, Pp 55-62 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
SR
topic chokeberry
bread
fortification
nutrition
z-score
Agriculture
S
spellingShingle chokeberry
bread
fortification
nutrition
z-score
Agriculture
S
Filipović Vladimir
Petković Marko
Filipović Jelena
Đurović Igor
Miletić Nemanja
Radovanović Jovana
Filipović Ivana
Nutritional attributes of wheat bread fortified with convectively dried chokeberry powder
description Chokeberry (Aronia melanocarpa L.) has a positive effect on human health, and therefore it can be used as a beneficial component for food (e.g. wheat bread) fortification. Dried chokeberry powder (CP), obtained by convective drying at 50, 60, and 70°C, fortified bread samples by replacing wheat flour at levels of 1, 2.5, 5 and 10%. Bread samples fortified with chokeberry were characterized by a decrease in total starch and protein contents and an increase in total sugar, mineral (Mg, Ca, Cu), and fat components; unsaturated oleic acid was reduced, unlike unsaturated linoleic and linolenic acids. All developed mathematical models for starch, protein, fat, and minerals in bread supplemented with CP were characterized by statistically insignificant residual variances and high values of R2. Z-score analysis showed the optimal segment and total scores of bread fortified with CP. Chokeberries dried at a temperature of 60°C showed the best nutritional attributes. Wheat bread enriched with CP in the amount of 10% had the highest level of fortification.
format article
author Filipović Vladimir
Petković Marko
Filipović Jelena
Đurović Igor
Miletić Nemanja
Radovanović Jovana
Filipović Ivana
author_facet Filipović Vladimir
Petković Marko
Filipović Jelena
Đurović Igor
Miletić Nemanja
Radovanović Jovana
Filipović Ivana
author_sort Filipović Vladimir
title Nutritional attributes of wheat bread fortified with convectively dried chokeberry powder
title_short Nutritional attributes of wheat bread fortified with convectively dried chokeberry powder
title_full Nutritional attributes of wheat bread fortified with convectively dried chokeberry powder
title_fullStr Nutritional attributes of wheat bread fortified with convectively dried chokeberry powder
title_full_unstemmed Nutritional attributes of wheat bread fortified with convectively dried chokeberry powder
title_sort nutritional attributes of wheat bread fortified with convectively dried chokeberry powder
publisher University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Agronomy, Cacak
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/402a1959057d4ab9bc9ebe043bc4a9ab
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