Interest in STEM disciplines and teaching methodologies. Perception of secondary school students and preservice teachers

The paper addresses the lack of interest that Secondary Education students display towards the academic disciplines of Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM). From the pedagogical standpoint, the origin of this problem may lie largely in the way these subjects have predominantly bee...

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Autores principales: María José Hernández-Serrano, José Manuel Muñoz-Rodríguez
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ES
Publicado: Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/47c724fe27da43bab12b3b8f5aab325e
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:47c724fe27da43bab12b3b8f5aab325e2021-12-05T18:03:06ZInterest in STEM disciplines and teaching methodologies. Perception of secondary school students and preservice teachers10.5565/rev/educar.10650211-819X2014-8801https://doaj.org/article/47c724fe27da43bab12b3b8f5aab325e2020-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://educar.uab.cat/article/view/1065https://doaj.org/toc/0211-819Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2014-8801The paper addresses the lack of interest that Secondary Education students display towards the academic disciplines of Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM). From the pedagogical standpoint, the origin of this problem may lie largely in the way these subjects have predominantly been taught, i.e. using expository strategies. The aim of this paper is twofold: first, to examine the retrospective perception that preservice teachers recall about the methodologies used for teaching STEM disciplines, coupled with analysis of the value these teachers give to a number of innovative activities used to encourage interest among their future students. A second objective was to compare those perceptions with a sample of high school students’ assessment of the actual activities their teachers used in STEM disciplines. Our results revealed the predominance of traditional teaching activities in both teachers and students, although the perception of this is slightly lower among students. Practical and applied activities in laboratories and first-hand knowledge of technoscientific work were perceived as the most interesting activities, although teachers used these less frequently than other activities. Conclusions are aligned with the achievement of a range of varied and innovate learning opportunities seeking a more engaging way of teaching STEM.María José Hernández-SerranoJosé Manuel Muñoz-RodríguezUniversitat Autònoma de BarcelonaarticleSTEMSecondary educationteaching methodsinnovation in educationmotivationEducation (General)L7-991CAENESEducar, Vol 56, Iss 2 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language CA
EN
ES
topic STEM
Secondary education
teaching methods
innovation in education
motivation
Education (General)
L7-991
spellingShingle STEM
Secondary education
teaching methods
innovation in education
motivation
Education (General)
L7-991
María José Hernández-Serrano
José Manuel Muñoz-Rodríguez
Interest in STEM disciplines and teaching methodologies. Perception of secondary school students and preservice teachers
description The paper addresses the lack of interest that Secondary Education students display towards the academic disciplines of Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM). From the pedagogical standpoint, the origin of this problem may lie largely in the way these subjects have predominantly been taught, i.e. using expository strategies. The aim of this paper is twofold: first, to examine the retrospective perception that preservice teachers recall about the methodologies used for teaching STEM disciplines, coupled with analysis of the value these teachers give to a number of innovative activities used to encourage interest among their future students. A second objective was to compare those perceptions with a sample of high school students’ assessment of the actual activities their teachers used in STEM disciplines. Our results revealed the predominance of traditional teaching activities in both teachers and students, although the perception of this is slightly lower among students. Practical and applied activities in laboratories and first-hand knowledge of technoscientific work were perceived as the most interesting activities, although teachers used these less frequently than other activities. Conclusions are aligned with the achievement of a range of varied and innovate learning opportunities seeking a more engaging way of teaching STEM.
format article
author María José Hernández-Serrano
José Manuel Muñoz-Rodríguez
author_facet María José Hernández-Serrano
José Manuel Muñoz-Rodríguez
author_sort María José Hernández-Serrano
title Interest in STEM disciplines and teaching methodologies. Perception of secondary school students and preservice teachers
title_short Interest in STEM disciplines and teaching methodologies. Perception of secondary school students and preservice teachers
title_full Interest in STEM disciplines and teaching methodologies. Perception of secondary school students and preservice teachers
title_fullStr Interest in STEM disciplines and teaching methodologies. Perception of secondary school students and preservice teachers
title_full_unstemmed Interest in STEM disciplines and teaching methodologies. Perception of secondary school students and preservice teachers
title_sort interest in stem disciplines and teaching methodologies. perception of secondary school students and preservice teachers
publisher Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/47c724fe27da43bab12b3b8f5aab325e
work_keys_str_mv AT mariajosehernandezserrano interestinstemdisciplinesandteachingmethodologiesperceptionofsecondaryschoolstudentsandpreserviceteachers
AT josemanuelmunozrodriguez interestinstemdisciplinesandteachingmethodologiesperceptionofsecondaryschoolstudentsandpreserviceteachers
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