Analysis of the Electroconsolidation Process of Fine-Dispersed Structures Out of Hot Pressed Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>–WC Nanopowders

Fabrication of alumina–tungsten carbide nanocomposite was investigated. Characteristics of the densification and sintering were analyzed considering both the nano-size particle starting powders and the processing stages. Different heating rates were generated during densification and consolidation w...

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Auteurs principaux: Edwin Gevorkyan, Mirosław Rucki, Zbigniew Krzysiak, Volodymyr Chishkala, Wojciech Zurowski, Wojciech Kucharczyk, Voskan Barsamyan, Volodymyr Nerubatskyi, Tomasz Mazur, Dmitrij Morozow, Zbigniew Siemiątkowski, Jacek Caban
Format: article
Langue:EN
Publié: MDPI AG 2021
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Accès en ligne:https://doaj.org/article/489221f1cfba4f45b79d4529d0ffb53f
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Résumé:Fabrication of alumina–tungsten carbide nanocomposite was investigated. Characteristics of the densification and sintering were analyzed considering both the nano-size particle starting powders and the processing stages. Different heating rates were generated during densification and consolidation with a maximal load was applied only after a temperature of 1000 °C was reached. Due to the varying dominance of different physical processes affecting the grains, appropriate heating rates and pressure at different stages ensured that a structure with submicron grains was obtained. With directly applied alternating current, it was found that the proportion Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> (50 wt.%)–WC provided the highest fracture toughness, and a sintering temperature above 1600 °C was found to be disadvantageous. High heating rates and a short sintering time enabled the process to be completed in 12 min, saving energy and time.