Chloroquine modulates antitumor immune response by resetting tumor-associated macrophages toward M1 phenotype

Tumour-associated macrophages (TAMs) display an M2 phenotype that promote tumour immune escape. Here the authors show that Chloroquine (CQ), a lysosome inhibitor used against malaria, inhibits tumour growth by switching TAMs into an M1 tumor-killing phenotype by repolarizing macrophages metabolism.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Degao Chen, Jing Xie, Roland Fiskesund, Wenqian Dong, Xiaoyu Liang, Jiadi Lv, Xun Jin, Jinyan Liu, Siqi Mo, Tianzhen Zhang, Feiran Cheng, Yabo Zhou, Huafeng Zhang, Ke Tang, Jingwei Ma, Yuying Liu, Bo Huang
Format: article
Language:EN
Published: Nature Portfolio 2018
Subjects:
Q
Online Access:https://doaj.org/article/4a9c4b1511e545f59e2bd49d27a475dc
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Summary:Tumour-associated macrophages (TAMs) display an M2 phenotype that promote tumour immune escape. Here the authors show that Chloroquine (CQ), a lysosome inhibitor used against malaria, inhibits tumour growth by switching TAMs into an M1 tumor-killing phenotype by repolarizing macrophages metabolism.