A Novel Sparrow Search Algorithm for the Traveling Salesman Problem

The sparrow search algorithm (SSA) tends to fall into local optima and to have insufficient stagnation when applied to the traveling salesman problem (TSP). To address this issue, we propose a novel greedy genetic sparrow search algorithm based on a sine and cosine search strategy (GGSC-SSA). First,...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Changyou Wu, Xisong Fu, Junke Pei, Zhigui Dong
Format: article
Language:EN
Published: IEEE 2021
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Online Access:https://doaj.org/article/4b882aeb627f4f0ba0a045965be1a7b6
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