An investigation of collaboration processes in an online course: How do small groups develop over time?
This study investigated communication patterns and behavior in problem-solving groups in a graduate online course. An inductive qualitative analysis method was employed to analyze 732 messages that were retrieved from small group forums. The current study identified a temporal pattern of group deve...
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Athabasca University Press
2012
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oai:doaj.org-article:4df140d7c56449e8a66f25cca9296bab2021-12-02T19:26:10ZAn investigation of collaboration processes in an online course: How do small groups develop over time?10.19173/irrodl.v13i4.12111492-3831https://doaj.org/article/4df140d7c56449e8a66f25cca9296bab2012-08-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/1211https://doaj.org/toc/1492-3831 This study investigated communication patterns and behavior in problem-solving groups in a graduate online course. An inductive qualitative analysis method was employed to analyze 732 messages that were retrieved from small group forums. The current study identified a temporal pattern of group development was in comparison with existing theoretical models: the traditional group development model (Tuckman, 1965; Tuckman & Jensen, 1977) and the punctuated equilibrium model (Gersick, 1988; 1991). All the groups had two working phases and three decision-making points. The temporal pattern of group behavior was close to the phase transition concept of Gersick’s model. Some groups tended to undergo Tuckman’s stages, but their development stages were not necessarily sequential or hierarchical. Thus, it is concluded that Gersick’s model could be more useful for researchers and instructors to better understand and assist online students in problem solving collaborative activities. Namsook JahngAthabasca University Pressarticlegroup developmentcollaborationbehaviorcommunication patterngroup modelSpecial aspects of educationLC8-6691ENInternational Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning, Vol 13, Iss 4 (2012) |
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group development collaboration behavior communication pattern group model Special aspects of education LC8-6691 |
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group development collaboration behavior communication pattern group model Special aspects of education LC8-6691 Namsook Jahng An investigation of collaboration processes in an online course: How do small groups develop over time? |
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This study investigated communication patterns and behavior in problem-solving groups in a graduate online course. An inductive qualitative analysis method was employed to analyze 732 messages that were retrieved from small group forums. The current study identified a temporal pattern of group development was in comparison with existing theoretical models: the traditional group development model (Tuckman, 1965; Tuckman & Jensen, 1977) and the punctuated equilibrium model (Gersick, 1988; 1991). All the groups had two working phases and three decision-making points. The temporal pattern of group behavior was close to the phase transition concept of Gersick’s model. Some groups tended to undergo Tuckman’s stages, but their development stages were not necessarily sequential or hierarchical. Thus, it is concluded that Gersick’s model could be more useful for researchers and instructors to better understand and assist online students in problem solving collaborative activities.
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format |
article |
author |
Namsook Jahng |
author_facet |
Namsook Jahng |
author_sort |
Namsook Jahng |
title |
An investigation of collaboration processes in an online course: How do small groups develop over time? |
title_short |
An investigation of collaboration processes in an online course: How do small groups develop over time? |
title_full |
An investigation of collaboration processes in an online course: How do small groups develop over time? |
title_fullStr |
An investigation of collaboration processes in an online course: How do small groups develop over time? |
title_full_unstemmed |
An investigation of collaboration processes in an online course: How do small groups develop over time? |
title_sort |
investigation of collaboration processes in an online course: how do small groups develop over time? |
publisher |
Athabasca University Press |
publishDate |
2012 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/4df140d7c56449e8a66f25cca9296bab |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT namsookjahng aninvestigationofcollaborationprocessesinanonlinecoursehowdosmallgroupsdevelopovertime AT namsookjahng investigationofcollaborationprocessesinanonlinecoursehowdosmallgroupsdevelopovertime |
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1718376495380955136 |