An investigation of collaboration processes in an online course: How do small groups develop over time?

This study investigated communication patterns and behavior in problem-solving groups in a graduate online course. An inductive qualitative analysis method was employed to analyze 732 messages that were retrieved from small group forums. The current study identified a temporal pattern of group deve...

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Autor principal: Namsook Jahng
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Athabasca University Press 2012
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/4df140d7c56449e8a66f25cca9296bab
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4df140d7c56449e8a66f25cca9296bab2021-12-02T19:26:10ZAn investigation of collaboration processes in an online course: How do small groups develop over time?10.19173/irrodl.v13i4.12111492-3831https://doaj.org/article/4df140d7c56449e8a66f25cca9296bab2012-08-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/1211https://doaj.org/toc/1492-3831 This study investigated communication patterns and behavior in problem-solving groups in a graduate online course. An inductive qualitative analysis method was employed to analyze 732 messages that were retrieved from small group forums. The current study identified a temporal pattern of group development was in comparison with existing theoretical models: the traditional group development model (Tuckman, 1965; Tuckman & Jensen, 1977) and the punctuated equilibrium model (Gersick, 1988; 1991). All the groups had two working phases and three decision-making points. The temporal pattern of group behavior was close to the phase transition concept of Gersick’s model. Some groups tended to undergo Tuckman’s stages, but their development stages were not necessarily sequential or hierarchical. Thus, it is concluded that Gersick’s model could be more useful for researchers and instructors to better understand and assist online students in problem solving collaborative activities. Namsook JahngAthabasca University Pressarticlegroup developmentcollaborationbehaviorcommunication patterngroup modelSpecial aspects of educationLC8-6691ENInternational Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning, Vol 13, Iss 4 (2012)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic group development
collaboration
behavior
communication pattern
group model
Special aspects of education
LC8-6691
spellingShingle group development
collaboration
behavior
communication pattern
group model
Special aspects of education
LC8-6691
Namsook Jahng
An investigation of collaboration processes in an online course: How do small groups develop over time?
description This study investigated communication patterns and behavior in problem-solving groups in a graduate online course. An inductive qualitative analysis method was employed to analyze 732 messages that were retrieved from small group forums. The current study identified a temporal pattern of group development was in comparison with existing theoretical models: the traditional group development model (Tuckman, 1965; Tuckman & Jensen, 1977) and the punctuated equilibrium model (Gersick, 1988; 1991). All the groups had two working phases and three decision-making points. The temporal pattern of group behavior was close to the phase transition concept of Gersick’s model. Some groups tended to undergo Tuckman’s stages, but their development stages were not necessarily sequential or hierarchical. Thus, it is concluded that Gersick’s model could be more useful for researchers and instructors to better understand and assist online students in problem solving collaborative activities.
format article
author Namsook Jahng
author_facet Namsook Jahng
author_sort Namsook Jahng
title An investigation of collaboration processes in an online course: How do small groups develop over time?
title_short An investigation of collaboration processes in an online course: How do small groups develop over time?
title_full An investigation of collaboration processes in an online course: How do small groups develop over time?
title_fullStr An investigation of collaboration processes in an online course: How do small groups develop over time?
title_full_unstemmed An investigation of collaboration processes in an online course: How do small groups develop over time?
title_sort investigation of collaboration processes in an online course: how do small groups develop over time?
publisher Athabasca University Press
publishDate 2012
url https://doaj.org/article/4df140d7c56449e8a66f25cca9296bab
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