The Effect of Acute Kidney Injury on TGF-β1 and Smad3 in Patients with Coronary Heart Disease after Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting

Background. Acute kidney injury (AKI) is one of the most common and serious complications for coronary disease (CAD) patients, suffering from coronary artery bypass surgery (CABG). AKI occurs in nearly 30% of cardiac surgery patients, including CABG patients, affecting renal function, prolonging hos...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shu Xu, Deng-shun Tao
Format: article
Language:EN
Published: Hindawi Limited 2021
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Online Access:https://doaj.org/article/4ef7e113e8cb440ca111a56ddebaa309
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